Counties in South Dakota by personal income

Minnehaha County had the highest personal income of 66 counties in 2018, at $10.98 billion. Buffalo County had the lowest, at $45.73 million. The median was $252.1 million and the figure for South Dakota was $45.11 billion. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

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Highest10,980.3Minnehaha County
Lowest45.7Buffalo County
Median252.166 counties
South Dakota45,111.3History

Map of counties, 2018

Aurora County: 106.1 USD millionBeadle County: 858.8 USD millionBennett County: 121.8 USD millionBon Homme County: 264.2 USD millionBrookings County: 1,575.5 USD millionBrown County: 2,062.6 USD millionBrule County: 237.1 USD millionBuffalo County: 45.7 USD millionButte County: 387.8 USD millionCampbell County: 68.7 USD millionCharles Mix County: 357.4 USD millionClark County: 173.7 USD millionClay County: 540.7 USD millionCodington County: 1,362.1 USD millionCorson County: 110.3 USD millionCuster County: 420.3 USD millionDavison County: 986.6 USD millionDay County: 259.9 USD millionDeuel County: 208 USD millionDewey County: 209.3 USD millionDouglas County: 147.9 USD millionEdmunds County: 212.3 USD millionFall River County: 304.7 USD millionFaulk County: 119.7 USD millionGrant County: 385.1 USD millionGregory County: 178.8 USD millionHaakon County: 97.8 USD millionHamlin County: 265.8 USD millionHand County: 179.1 USD millionHanson County: 202.4 USD millionHarding County: 56.5 USD millionHughes County: 893.5 USD millionHutchinson County: 358.4 USD millionHyde County: 62.8 USD millionJackson County: 88.9 USD millionJerauld County: 80.2 USD millionJones County: 46.4 USD millionKingsbury County: 267.8 USD millionLake County: 618 USD millionLawrence County: 1,295.1 USD millionLincoln County: 3,964.1 USD millionLyman County: 154.2 USD millionMcCook County: 267.1 USD millionMcPherson County: 105.7 USD millionMarshall County: 226.6 USD millionMeade County: 1,223.4 USD millionMellette County: 61.5 USD millionMiner County: 101.1 USD millionMinnehaha County: 10,980.3 USD millionMoody County: 316.2 USD millionOglala Lakota County: 361.6 USD millionPennington County: 5,684.6 USD millionPerkins County: 115.5 USD millionPotter County: 143.5 USD millionRoberts County: 388.4 USD millionSanborn County: 109.5 USD millionSpink County: 351.5 USD millionStanley County: 171.8 USD millionSully County: 100.1 USD millionTodd County: 257.3 USD millionTripp County: 270.4 USD millionTurner County: 430.2 USD millionUnion County: 1,722.2 USD millionWalworth County: 246.9 USD millionYankton County: 1,117.2 USD millionZiebach County: 55.1 USD million
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  • 900 and over
USD million, 2018. Source: BEA, CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, personal income (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2018

Minnehaha County: 10,980.3 USD millionMinnehaha County10,980.3Pennington County: 5,684.6 USD millionPennington County5,684.6Lincoln County: 3,964.1 USD millionLincoln County3,964.1Brown County: 2,062.6 USD millionBrown County2,062.6Union County: 1,722.2 USD millionUnion County1,722.2Brookings County: 1,575.5 USD millionBrookings County1,575.5Codington County: 1,362.1 USD millionCodington County1,362.1Lawrence County: 1,295.1 USD millionLawrence County1,295.1Meade County: 1,223.4 USD millionMeade County1,223.4Yankton County: 1,117.2 USD millionYankton County1,117.2Davison County: 986.6 USD millionDavison County986.6Hughes County: 893.5 USD millionHughes County893.5Beadle County: 858.8 USD millionBeadle County858.8Lake County: 618 USD millionLake County618Clay County: 540.7 USD millionClay County540.7Turner County: 430.2 USD millionTurner County430.2Custer County: 420.3 USD millionCuster County420.3Roberts County: 388.4 USD millionRoberts County388.4Butte County: 387.8 USD millionButte County387.8Grant County: 385.1 USD millionGrant County385.1Oglala Lakota County: 361.6 USD millionOglala Lakota County361.6Hutchinson County: 358.4 USD millionHutchinson County358.4Charles Mix County: 357.4 USD millionCharles Mix County357.4Spink County: 351.5 USD millionSpink County351.5Moody County: 316.2 USD millionMoody County316.2Fall River County: 304.7 USD millionFall River County304.7Tripp County: 270.4 USD millionTripp County270.4Kingsbury County: 267.8 USD millionKingsbury County267.8McCook County: 267.1 USD millionMcCook County267.1Hamlin County: 265.8 USD millionHamlin County265.8Bon Homme County: 264.2 USD millionBon Homme County264.2Day County: 259.9 USD millionDay County259.9Todd County: 257.3 USD millionTodd County257.3Walworth County: 246.9 USD millionWalworth County246.9Brule County: 237.1 USD millionBrule County237.1Marshall County: 226.6 USD millionMarshall County226.6Edmunds County: 212.3 USD millionEdmunds County212.3Dewey County: 209.3 USD millionDewey County209.3Deuel County: 208 USD millionDeuel County208Hanson County: 202.4 USD millionHanson County202.4Minnehaha County: 10,980.3 USD millionMinnehaha County10,980.3Pennington County: 5,684.6 USD millionPennington County5,684.6Lincoln County: 3,964.1 USD millionLincoln County3,964.1Brown County: 2,062.6 USD millionBrown County2,062.6Union County: 1,722.2 USD millionUnion County1,722.2Brookings County: 1,575.5 USD millionBrookings County1,575.5Codington County: 1,362.1 USD millionCodington County1,362.1Lawrence County: 1,295.1 USD millionLawrence County1,295.1Meade County: 1,223.4 USD millionMeade County1,223.4Yankton County: 1,117.2 USD millionYankton County1,117.2Davison County: 986.6 USD millionDavison County986.6Hughes County: 893.5 USD millionHughes County893.5Beadle County: 858.8 USD millionBeadle County858.8Lake County: 618 USD millionLake County618Clay County: 540.7 USD millionClay County540.7Turner County: 430.2 USD millionTurner County430.2Custer County: 420.3 USD millionCuster County420.3Roberts County: 388.4 USD millionRoberts County388.4Butte County: 387.8 USD millionButte County387.8Grant County: 385.1 USD millionGrant County385.1Oglala Lakota County: 361.6 USD millionOglala Lakota County361.6Hutchinson County: 358.4 USD millionHutchinson County358.4Charles Mix County: 357.4 USD millionCharles Mix County357.4Spink County: 351.5 USD millionSpink County351.5Moody County: 316.2 USD millionMoody County316.2Fall River County: 304.7 USD millionFall River County304.7Tripp County: 270.4 USD millionTripp County270.4Kingsbury County: 267.8 USD millionKingsbury County267.8McCook County: 267.1 USD millionMcCook County267.1Hamlin County: 265.8 USD millionHamlin County265.8Bon Homme County: 264.2 USD millionBon Homme County264.2Day County: 259.9 USD millionDay County259.9Todd County: 257.3 USD millionTodd County257.3Walworth County: 246.9 USD millionWalworth County246.9Brule County: 237.1 USD millionBrule County237.1Marshall County: 226.6 USD millionMarshall County226.6Edmunds County: 212.3 USD millionEdmunds County212.3Dewey County: 209.3 USD millionDewey County209.3Deuel County: 208 USD millionDeuel County208Hanson County: 202.4 USD millionHanson County202.4
USD million. Source: BEA, CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, personal income (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2018
USD million
Change on 2017
1Minnehaha County10,980.3+5.2%
2Pennington County5,684.6+4.5%
3Lincoln County3,964.1+6.8%
4Brown County2,062.6+5.8%
5Union County1,722.2+11.4%
6Brookings County1,575.5+4.3%
7Codington County1,362.1+3.4%
8Lawrence County1,295.1+5%
9Meade County1,223.4+5.2%
10Yankton County1,117.2+5.9%
11Davison County986.6+2.8%
12Hughes County893.5-0.2%
13Beadle County858.8+0.4%
14Lake County618-3.4%
15Clay County540.7+6.8%
16Turner County430.2-6.4%
17Custer County420.3+3%
18Roberts County388.4+10.2%
19Butte County387.8+2.9%
20Grant County385.1+0.5%
21Oglala Lakota County361.6+3.5%
22Hutchinson County358.4+6.9%
23Charles Mix County357.4+10.6%
24Spink County351.5+4.4%
25Moody County316.2+7.7%
26Fall River County304.7+3.4%
27Tripp County270.4+10%
28Kingsbury County267.8+9.5%
29McCook County267.1+5.3%
30Hamlin County265.8+5.8%
31Bon Homme County264.2+7.6%
32Day County259.9+8.1%
33Todd County257.3+5.3%
34Walworth County246.9+0.6%
35Brule County237.1+1.5%
36Marshall County226.6+13.3%
37Edmunds County212.3+18.6%
38Dewey County209.3+1.9%
39Deuel County208+1.2%
40Hanson County202.4+4.3%
41Hand County179.1+8.3%
42Gregory County178.8+3.8%
43Clark County173.7+11.5%
44Stanley County171.8-7.8%
45Lyman County154.2+7.7%
46Douglas County147.9+9%
47Potter County143.5+4.4%
48Bennett County121.8+9.2%
49Faulk County119.7+18.9%
50Perkins County115.5-10.1%
51Corson County110.3-3%
52Sanborn County109.5+11.7%
53Aurora County106.1+7.9%
54McPherson County105.7+13.3%
55Miner County101.1+11.5%
56Sully County100.1+3.8%
57Haakon County97.8+12.1%
58Jackson County88.9+6.6%
59Jerauld County80.2+1.5%
60Campbell County68.7+17.7%
61Hyde County62.8-10.2%
62Mellette County61.5+1.4%
63Harding County56.5-9.5%
64Ziebach County55.1+10.1%
65Jones County46.4+1.6%
66Buffalo County45.7-3.4%

Other periods

About this ranking

Total income received by the residents of a place from work, own businesses, property and government benefits, before income taxes, in millions of current US dollars. United States: Bureau of Economic Analysis regional accounts, table SAINC1 line 1 for the nation and states and CAINC1 line 1 for counties.

Counted where people live, not where they work. The national figure is the total of the states, which differs slightly from personal income in the national accounts. Divided by BEA population it gives per_capita_personal_income.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, personal income (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026). CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, personal income (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents (Counties in South Dakota by personal income, 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip

MLA 9

CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, personal income (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents, Counties in South Dakota by personal income, 2018. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 5 Feb. 2026, https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/personal-income/south-dakota-counties?period=2018. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2026. CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, personal income (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. Counties in South Dakota by personal income, 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/personal-income/south-dakota-counties?period=2018.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2026) CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, personal income (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents, Counties in South Dakota by personal income, 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/personal-income/south-dakota-counties?period=2018 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_south_dakota_2018,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis}},
  title = {{CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, personal income (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents: Counties in South Dakota by personal income, 2018}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/personal-income/south-dakota-counties?period=2018. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, personal income (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
TI  - CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, personal income (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents: Counties in South Dakota by personal income, 2018
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/02/05
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/personal-income/south-dakota-counties?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/personal-income/south-dakota-counties?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, personal income (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest personal income?

Minnehaha County, with $10.98 billion in 2018, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which county has the lowest personal income?

Buffalo County, with $45.73 million in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, personal income (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Personal income: other rankings

Counties in South Dakota: more rankings