US states by personal income, 2025

California had the highest personal income of 51 states in 2025, at $3.58 trillion. Vermont had the lowest, at $48.82 billion. The median was $310.31 billion and the figure for the United States was $26.33 trillion. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Highest3,579,656.8California

Lowest48,815.9Vermont

Median310,30951 states

United States26,326,993History

All states, 2025

USD million. Source: BEA, SAINC1: state annual personal income summary, personal income, millions of current dollars, United States and states. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	States	2025 USD million	Change on 2024
1	California	3,579,656.8	+4.8%
2	Texas	2,319,750.7	+5.5%
3	Florida	1,838,181.2	+5.5%
4	New York	1,830,297.1	+5.4%
5	Illinois	1,004,649.9	+4.7%
6	Pennsylvania	984,291.3	+5.5%
7	New Jersey	856,663.6	+5.4%
8	Ohio	804,288.7	+5%
9	North Carolina	764,533.2	+6%
10	Georgia	735,934.5	+4.8%
11	Virginia	718,430.7	+5.1%
12	Washington	711,640.8	+5.4%
13	Massachusetts	706,111.6	+4.4%
14	Michigan	681,052.2	+4.9%
15	Arizona	521,259.6	+5.2%
16	Colorado	519,135.3	+5.1%
17	Maryland	516,182	+3.9%
18	Tennessee	506,745.3	+5.6%
19	Indiana	463,413.5	+4.8%
20	Minnesota	455,919	+4.8%
21	Missouri	437,911.3	+5.1%
22	Wisconsin	425,374.5	+4.6%
23	Connecticut	377,357.4	+5%
24	South Carolina	353,348.9	+6%
25	Oregon	313,182.3	+4.6%
26	Alabama	310,309	+5.1%
27	Louisiana	296,037.5	+4.8%
28	Kentucky	280,257.5	+4.9%
29	Oklahoma	272,363.6	+5.3%
30	Utah	248,866.3	+5.3%
31	Nevada	242,118.5	+5.6%
32	Iowa	218,011.1	+4%
33	Kansas	205,870.5	+5.7%
34	Arkansas	192,172.1	+4.5%
35	Mississippi	160,802.8	+5.6%
36	Nebraska	153,479.8	+5.7%
37	New Mexico	131,970.3	+6.2%
38	Idaho	130,309.7	+6.2%
39	New Hampshire	124,754.7	+5.1%
40	Hawaii	110,278.4	+7.1%
41	West Virginia	102,820.1	+5.8%
42	Maine	101,506.6	+5.1%
43	Rhode Island	83,849	+4.9%
44	District of Columbia	83,079.1	+4.1%
45	Montana	82,494	+5.4%
46	South Dakota	73,871.3	+7%
47	Delaware	72,744.3	+6%
48	North Dakota	61,900.6	+6.7%
49	Alaska	59,357.6	+4.9%
50	Wyoming	53,641	+3.8%
51	Vermont	48,815.9	+4.4%

Other periods

About this ranking

Total income received by the residents of a place from work, own businesses, property and government benefits, before income taxes, in millions of current US dollars. United States: Bureau of Economic Analysis regional accounts, table SAINC1 line 1 for the nation and states and CAINC1 line 1 for counties.

Counted where people live, not where they work. The national figure is the total of the states, which differs slightly from personal income in the national accounts. Divided by BEA population it gives per_capita_personal_income.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAINC1: state annual personal income summary, personal income, millions of current dollars, United States and states. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAINC.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026). SAINC1: state annual personal income summary, personal income, millions of current dollars, United States and states (US states by personal income, 2025) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAINC.zip

MLA 9

SAINC1: state annual personal income summary, personal income, millions of current dollars, United States and states, US states by personal income, 2025. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 30 Sept. 2026, https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAINC.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/personal-income/us-states. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2026. SAINC1: state annual personal income summary, personal income, millions of current dollars, United States and states. US states by personal income, 2025. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAINC.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/personal-income/us-states.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2026) SAINC1: state annual personal income summary, personal income, millions of current dollars, United States and states, US states by personal income, 2025 [Dataset]. Available at: https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAINC.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/personal-income/us-states (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{bureau_us_states_by_personal_2025,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis}},
  title = {{SAINC1: state annual personal income summary, personal income, millions of current dollars, United States and states: US states by personal income, 2025}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAINC.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/personal-income/us-states. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAINC1: state annual personal income summary, personal income, millions of current dollars, United States and states. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAINC.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
TI  - SAINC1: state annual personal income summary, personal income, millions of current dollars, United States and states: US states by personal income, 2025
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAINC.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/personal-income/us-states
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/personal-income/us-states.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAINC1: state annual personal income summary, personal income, millions of current dollars, United States and states. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAINC.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Embed code

<iframe src="https://invokely.ai/embed/rankings/personal-income/us-states" width="760" height="500" title="US states by personal income, 2025, chart from Invokely" loading="lazy" style="border:0;width:100%;max-width:760px" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin"></iframe>

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank US states by personal income using official data, and cite the source.

rank_places {"indicator":"personal_income","level":"region","within":"United States","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=personal_income&level=region&within=United%20States&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which state has the highest personal income?

California, with $3.58 trillion in 2025, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which state has the lowest personal income?

Vermont, with $48.82 billion in 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1: state annual personal income summary, personal income, millions of current dollars, United States and states. Retrieved 2026-10-12.