Counties in Minnesota by personal income
Hennepin County had the highest personal income of 87 counties in 2023, at $121.77 billion. Lake of the Woods County had the lowest, at $242.01 million. The median was $1.35 billion and the figure for Minnesota was $417.46 billion. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.
Map of counties, 2023
- Under 1,000
- 1,000 to 2,000
- 2,000 to 4,000
- 4,000 and over
Top 40 counties, 2023
Full ranking
Other periods
About this ranking
Total income received by the residents of a place from work, own businesses, property and government benefits, before income taxes, in millions of current US dollars. United States: Bureau of Economic Analysis regional accounts, table SAINC1 line 1 for the nation and states and CAINC1 line 1 for counties.
Counted where people live, not where they work. The national figure is the total of the states, which differs slightly from personal income in the national accounts. Divided by BEA population it gives per_capita_personal_income.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, personal income (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026). CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, personal income (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents (Counties in Minnesota by personal income, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip
MLA 9
CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, personal income (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents, Counties in Minnesota by personal income, 2023. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 5 Feb. 2026, https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/personal-income/minnesota-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2026. CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, personal income (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. Counties in Minnesota by personal income, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/personal-income/minnesota-counties?period=2023.
Harvard
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2026) CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, personal income (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents, Counties in Minnesota by personal income, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/personal-income/minnesota-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_minnesota_by_2023,
author = {{U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis}},
title = {{CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, personal income (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents: Counties in Minnesota by personal income, 2023}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/personal-income/minnesota-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, personal income (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
TI - CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, personal income (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents: Counties in Minnesota by personal income, 2023
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/02/05
PB - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
DB - Invokely
UR - https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/personal-income/minnesota-counties?period=2023
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/personal-income/minnesota-counties?period=2023.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, personal income (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank Counties in Minnesota by personal income using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"personal_income","level":"province","within":"Minnesota","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=personal_income&level=province&within=Minnesota&limit=10Questions
Which county has the highest personal income?
Hennepin County, with $121.77 billion in 2023, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.
Which county has the lowest personal income?
Lake of the Woods County, with $242.01 million in 2023.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, personal income (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Personal income: other rankings
Counties in Minnesota: more rankings
- Poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)
- Child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)
- Wages and salaries paid
- Per capita income (US five-year survey estimate)
- County house price annual change, sales and refinances
- Homeownership rate (US, housing units)
- Median gross rent (monthly)
- County house price index, 1990 = 100