US states by pedestrian fatalities
California had the highest pedestrian fatalities of 51 states in 2023, at 1,150. Vermont had the lowest, at 5. The median was 97 and the figure for the United States was 7,367. Source: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.
Map of states, 2023
- Under 20
- 20 to 40
- 40 to 100
- 100 to 130
- 130 to 190
- 190 and over
All states, 2023
Full ranking
| Rank | States | 2023 | Change on 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | California | 1,150 | -5.2% |
| 2 | Texas | 801 | +0.6% |
| 3 | Florida | 774 | -0.8% |
| 4 | Georgia | 310 | -10.1% |
| 5 | New York | 290 | -4.6% |
| 6 | Arizona | 270 | -9.1% |
| 7 | North Carolina | 229 | -10.5% |
| 8 | Illinois | 199 | +4.2% |
| 9 | South Carolina | 187 | +8.7% |
| 10 | Tennessee | 186 | -11% |
| 11 | Pennsylvania | 185 | +3.4% |
| 12 | Michigan | 176 | +4.8% |
| 13 | New Jersey | 165 | -11.3% |
| 14 | Maryland | 160 | +24% |
| 15 | Washington | 151 | +15.3% |
| 16 | Louisiana | 145 | -19.9% |
| 16 | Ohio | 145 | -9.4% |
| 18 | Missouri | 127 | -0.8% |
| 18 | Virginia | 127 | -25.7% |
| 20 | Colorado | 125 | +15.7% |
| 21 | Alabama | 124 | +8.8% |
| 22 | Kentucky | 121 | +30.1% |
| 23 | Nevada | 109 | +31.3% |
| 24 | New Mexico | 105 | +12.9% |
| 25 | Oregon | 101 | -17.9% |
| 26 | Indiana | 97 | -14.9% |
| 27 | Oklahoma | 88 | -8.3% |
| 28 | Mississippi | 87 | +7.4% |
| 29 | Arkansas | 74 | -5.1% |
| 30 | Massachusetts | 67 | -29.5% |
| 31 | Wisconsin | 60 | -16.7% |
| 32 | Connecticut | 48 | -33.3% |
| 33 | Minnesota | 39 | -9.3% |
| 34 | Kansas | 38 | +18.8% |
| 34 | Utah | 38 | -15.6% |
| 36 | Idaho | 31 | +93.8% |
| 37 | Iowa | 29 | +93.3% |
| 38 | Delaware | 27 | -12.9% |
| 39 | Hawaii | 22 | -21.4% |
| 40 | Montana | 20 | +11.1% |
| 41 | Maine | 19 | -9.5% |
| 42 | South Dakota | 15 | +36.4% |
| 42 | West Virginia | 15 | -28.6% |
| 44 | District of Columbia | 14 | -12.5% |
| 44 | New Hampshire | 14 | -12.5% |
| 46 | Alaska | 13 | 0% |
| 46 | Nebraska | 13 | -43.5% |
| 48 | Rhode Island | 11 | +57.1% |
| 48 | Wyoming | 11 | +57.1% |
| 50 | North Dakota | 10 | +66.7% |
| 51 | Vermont | 5 | -16.7% |
Other periods
About this ranking
Pedestrians killed in motor vehicle traffic crashes during the year. FARS counts people who die within 30 days of a crash involving a motor vehicle travelling on a public road, by the place of the crash, not of residence.
Counts people coded as pedestrians only. Cyclists and people on personal conveyances such as wheelchairs or skateboards are not included, as in NHTSA's published pedestrian totals.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), Fatality Analysis Reporting System. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: pedestrians killed (person.csv, PER_TYP pedestrian and INJ_SEV 4), United States and states. https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.Citation styles
APA 7
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. (2026). Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: pedestrians killed (person.csv, PER_TYP pedestrian and INJ_SEV 4), United States and states (US states by pedestrian fatalities, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip
MLA 9
Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: pedestrians killed (person.csv, PER_TYP pedestrian and INJ_SEV 4), United States and states, US states by pedestrian fatalities, 2023. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 24 June 2026, https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/pedestrian-fatalities/us-states?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. 2026. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: pedestrians killed (person.csv, PER_TYP pedestrian and INJ_SEV 4), United States and states. US states by pedestrian fatalities, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/pedestrian-fatalities/us-states?period=2023.
Harvard
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (2026) Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: pedestrians killed (person.csv, PER_TYP pedestrian and INJ_SEV 4), United States and states, US states by pedestrian fatalities, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/pedestrian-fatalities/us-states?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{national_us_states_by_pedestrian_2023,
author = {{National Highway Traffic Safety Administration}},
title = {{Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: pedestrians killed (person.csv, PER\_TYP pedestrian and INJ\_SEV 4), United States and states: US states by pedestrian fatalities, 2023}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/pedestrian-fatalities/us-states?period=2023. Publisher attribution: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), Fatality Analysis Reporting System. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: pedestrians killed (person.csv, PER\_TYP pedestrian and INJ\_SEV 4), United States and states. https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
TI - Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: pedestrians killed (person.csv, PER_TYP pedestrian and INJ_SEV 4), United States and states: US states by pedestrian fatalities, 2023
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/06/24
PB - National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
DB - Invokely
UR - https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/pedestrian-fatalities/us-states?period=2023
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/pedestrian-fatalities/us-states?period=2023.
N1 - Publisher attribution: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), Fatality Analysis Reporting System. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: pedestrians killed (person.csv, PER_TYP pedestrian and INJ_SEV 4), United States and states. https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
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Rank US states by pedestrian fatalities using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"pedestrian_fatalities","level":"region","within":"United States","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=pedestrian_fatalities&level=region&within=United%20States&limit=10Questions
Which state has the highest pedestrian fatalities?
California, with 1,150 in 2023, according to National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.
Which state has the lowest pedestrian fatalities?
Vermont, with 5 in 2023.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: pedestrians killed (person.csv, PER_TYP pedestrian and INJ_SEV 4), United States and states. Retrieved 2026-10-12.