US states by nonemployer business receipts: accommodation and food services

California had the highest nonemployer business receipts: accommodation and food services of 51 states in 2019, at $2.79 billion. Wyoming had the lowest, at $40.43 million. The median was $218.41 million and the figure for the United States was $19.48 billion. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest2,790.7California
Lowest40.4Wyoming
Median218.451 states
United States19,481History

Map of states, 2019

Alabama: 247.7 USD millionAlaska: 76.5 USD millionArizona: 359.6 USD millionArkansas: 166.8 USD millionCalifornia: 2,790.7 USD millionColorado: 338.4 USD millionConnecticut: 203.4 USD millionDelaware: 61.7 USD millionDistrict of Columbia: 42.3 USD millionFlorida: 1,937.1 USD millionGeorgia: 619.6 USD millionHawaii: 153.4 USD millionIdaho: 79.2 USD millionIllinois: 597.4 USD millionIndiana: 243.8 USD millionIowa: 135.8 USD millionKansas: 120.9 USD millionKentucky: 166.2 USD millionLouisiana: 365.2 USD millionMaine: 88.6 USD millionMaryland: 307.9 USD millionMassachusetts: 345.6 USD millionMichigan: 451.6 USD millionMinnesota: 218.4 USD millionMississippi: 150.7 USD millionMissouri: 261.5 USD millionMontana: 103.2 USD millionNebraska: 77.8 USD millionNevada: 194.6 USD millionNew Hampshire: 84.8 USD millionNew Jersey: 626 USD millionNew Mexico: 103.4 USD millionNew York: 1,144.1 USD millionNorth Carolina: 464.4 USD millionNorth Dakota: 40.9 USD millionOhio: 538.6 USD millionOklahoma: 217.4 USD millionOregon: 265.9 USD millionPennsylvania: 682.8 USD millionRhode Island: 60.4 USD millionSouth Carolina: 275.5 USD millionSouth Dakota: 47.3 USD millionTennessee: 385.8 USD millionTexas: 2,278.2 USD millionUtah: 174.6 USD millionVermont: 44.5 USD millionVirginia: 369.8 USD millionWashington: 326.4 USD millionWest Virginia: 59.3 USD millionWisconsin: 345 USD millionWyoming: 40.4 USD million
  • Under 80
  • 80 to 150
  • 150 to 220
  • 220 to 340
  • 340 to 510
  • 510 and over
USD million, 2019. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), accommodation and food services (NAICS 72), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2019

California: 2,790.7 USD millionCalifornia2,790.7Texas: 2,278.2 USD millionTexas2,278.2Florida: 1,937.1 USD millionFlorida1,937.1New York: 1,144.1 USD millionNew York1,144.1Pennsylvania: 682.8 USD millionPennsylvania682.8New Jersey: 626 USD millionNew Jersey626Georgia: 619.6 USD millionGeorgia619.6Illinois: 597.4 USD millionIllinois597.4Ohio: 538.6 USD millionOhio538.6North Carolina: 464.4 USD millionNorth Carolina464.4Michigan: 451.6 USD millionMichigan451.6Tennessee: 385.8 USD millionTennessee385.8Virginia: 369.8 USD millionVirginia369.8Louisiana: 365.2 USD millionLouisiana365.2Arizona: 359.6 USD millionArizona359.6Massachusetts: 345.6 USD millionMassachusetts345.6Wisconsin: 345 USD millionWisconsin345Colorado: 338.4 USD millionColorado338.4Washington: 326.4 USD millionWashington326.4Maryland: 307.9 USD millionMaryland307.9South Carolina: 275.5 USD millionSouth Carolina275.5Oregon: 265.9 USD millionOregon265.9Missouri: 261.5 USD millionMissouri261.5Alabama: 247.7 USD millionAlabama247.7Indiana: 243.8 USD millionIndiana243.8Minnesota: 218.4 USD millionMinnesota218.4Oklahoma: 217.4 USD millionOklahoma217.4Connecticut: 203.4 USD millionConnecticut203.4Nevada: 194.6 USD millionNevada194.6Utah: 174.6 USD millionUtah174.6Arkansas: 166.8 USD millionArkansas166.8Kentucky: 166.2 USD millionKentucky166.2Hawaii: 153.4 USD millionHawaii153.4Mississippi: 150.7 USD millionMississippi150.7Iowa: 135.8 USD millionIowa135.8Kansas: 120.9 USD millionKansas120.9New Mexico: 103.4 USD millionNew Mexico103.4Montana: 103.2 USD millionMontana103.2Maine: 88.6 USD millionMaine88.6New Hampshire: 84.8 USD millionNew Hampshire84.8Idaho: 79.2 USD millionIdaho79.2Nebraska: 77.8 USD millionNebraska77.8Alaska: 76.5 USD millionAlaska76.5Delaware: 61.7 USD millionDelaware61.7Rhode Island: 60.4 USD millionRhode Island60.4West Virginia: 59.3 USD millionWest Virginia59.3South Dakota: 47.3 USD millionSouth Dakota47.3Vermont: 44.5 USD millionVermont44.5District of Columbia: 42.3 USD millionDistrict of Columbia42.3North Dakota: 40.9 USD millionNorth Dakota40.9Wyoming: 40.4 USD millionWyoming40.4California: 2,790.7 USD millionCalifornia2,790.7Texas: 2,278.2 USD millionTexas2,278.2Florida: 1,937.1 USD millionFlorida1,937.1New York: 1,144.1 USD millionNew York1,144.1Pennsylvania: 682.8 USD millionPennsylvania682.8New Jersey: 626 USD millionNew Jersey626Georgia: 619.6 USD millionGeorgia619.6Illinois: 597.4 USD millionIllinois597.4Ohio: 538.6 USD millionOhio538.6North Carolina: 464.4 USD millionNorth Carolina464.4Michigan: 451.6 USD millionMichigan451.6Tennessee: 385.8 USD millionTennessee385.8Virginia: 369.8 USD millionVirginia369.8Louisiana: 365.2 USD millionLouisiana365.2Arizona: 359.6 USD millionArizona359.6Massachusetts: 345.6 USD millionMassachusetts345.6Wisconsin: 345 USD millionWisconsin345Colorado: 338.4 USD millionColorado338.4Washington: 326.4 USD millionWashington326.4Maryland: 307.9 USD millionMaryland307.9South Carolina: 275.5 USD millionSouth Carolina275.5Oregon: 265.9 USD millionOregon265.9Missouri: 261.5 USD millionMissouri261.5Alabama: 247.7 USD millionAlabama247.7Indiana: 243.8 USD millionIndiana243.8Minnesota: 218.4 USD millionMinnesota218.4Oklahoma: 217.4 USD millionOklahoma217.4Connecticut: 203.4 USD millionConnecticut203.4Nevada: 194.6 USD millionNevada194.6Utah: 174.6 USD millionUtah174.6Arkansas: 166.8 USD millionArkansas166.8Kentucky: 166.2 USD millionKentucky166.2Hawaii: 153.4 USD millionHawaii153.4Mississippi: 150.7 USD millionMississippi150.7Iowa: 135.8 USD millionIowa135.8Kansas: 120.9 USD millionKansas120.9New Mexico: 103.4 USD millionNew Mexico103.4Montana: 103.2 USD millionMontana103.2Maine: 88.6 USD millionMaine88.6New Hampshire: 84.8 USD millionNew Hampshire84.8Idaho: 79.2 USD millionIdaho79.2Nebraska: 77.8 USD millionNebraska77.8Alaska: 76.5 USD millionAlaska76.5Delaware: 61.7 USD millionDelaware61.7Rhode Island: 60.4 USD millionRhode Island60.4West Virginia: 59.3 USD millionWest Virginia59.3South Dakota: 47.3 USD millionSouth Dakota47.3Vermont: 44.5 USD millionVermont44.5District of Columbia: 42.3 USD millionDistrict of Columbia42.3North Dakota: 40.9 USD millionNorth Dakota40.9Wyoming: 40.4 USD millionWyoming40.4
USD million. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), accommodation and food services (NAICS 72), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2019
USD million
Change on 2018
1California2,790.7+3%
2Texas2,278.2+5.9%
3Florida1,937.1+2.7%
4New York1,144.1+4.5%
5Pennsylvania682.8+2.9%
6New Jersey626+3.7%
7Georgia619.6+10.3%
8Illinois597.4+7%
9Ohio538.6+0.3%
10North Carolina464.4+3.9%
11Michigan451.6+2.4%
12Tennessee385.8+6.4%
13Virginia369.8+6.7%
14Louisiana365.2+6.9%
15Arizona359.6+7.9%
16Massachusetts345.6+3.4%
17Wisconsin345+1.3%
18Colorado338.4+0.9%
19Washington326.4+3.4%
20Maryland307.9+2%
21South Carolina275.5+1.3%
22Oregon265.9+5.2%
23Missouri261.5+3%
24Alabama247.7+2.1%
25Indiana243.8+3.9%
26Minnesota218.4-0.7%
27Oklahoma217.4+4.1%
28Connecticut203.4+0.7%
29Nevada194.6+7.9%
30Utah174.6+9%
31Arkansas166.8+4.8%
32Kentucky166.2+9%
33Hawaii153.4+3.4%
34Mississippi150.7+6.3%
35Iowa135.8+4.1%
36Kansas120.9-0.9%
37New Mexico103.4+7.9%
38Montana103.2+3.1%
39Maine88.6-1.9%
40New Hampshire84.8-7.6%
41Idaho79.2+3.5%
42Nebraska77.8+0.5%
43Alaska76.5-4.2%
44Delaware61.7+1.1%
45Rhode Island60.4+5.7%
46West Virginia59.3+5.5%
47South Dakota47.3+2.5%
48Vermont44.5-0.6%
49District of Columbia42.3-2.5%
50North Dakota40.9+13.5%
51Wyoming40.4-6.4%

Other periods

About this ranking

Receipts of businesses without paid employees in accommodation and food services (hotels, restaurants and bars) (NAICS 72), in millions of current US dollars, from the U.S. Census Bureau Nonemployer Statistics.

Nonemployer Statistics: businesses with no paid employees that are subject to federal income tax, mostly the self-employed, counted from tax records, with receipts above small minimum amounts. Census says some years are not comparable with earlier ones, and they are marked as series breaks: 2018 in every sector (businesses were reclassified from their descriptions, which moved many out of other services), 2022 in every sector (new receipts cutoffs) and 2017 in utilities (the same reclassification). Most nonemployers are sole proprietors whose business may be a side activity. Published about 18 months after the reference year. Receipts are published in thousands of dollars with noise added to protect individual businesses, and are not adjusted for inflation.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), accommodation and food services (NAICS 72), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2019/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), accommodation and food services (NAICS 72), all legal forms and receipts sizes (US states by nonemployer business receipts: accommodation and food services, 2019) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2019/historical-datasets/

MLA 9

Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), accommodation and food services (NAICS 72), all legal forms and receipts sizes, US states by nonemployer business receipts: accommodation and food services, 2019. U.S. Census Bureau, 8 Oct. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2019/historical-datasets/. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-accommodation-food-services/us-states?period=2019. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), accommodation and food services (NAICS 72), all legal forms and receipts sizes. US states by nonemployer business receipts: accommodation and food services, 2019. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2019/historical-datasets/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-accommodation-food-services/us-states?period=2019.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), accommodation and food services (NAICS 72), all legal forms and receipts sizes, US states by nonemployer business receipts: accommodation and food services, 2019 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2019/historical-datasets/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-accommodation-food-services/us-states?period=2019 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_us_states_by_nonemployer_2019,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), accommodation and food services (NAICS 72), all legal forms and receipts sizes: US states by nonemployer business receipts: accommodation and food services, 2019}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2019/historical-datasets/},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-accommodation-food-services/us-states?period=2019. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), accommodation and food services (NAICS 72), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2019/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), accommodation and food services (NAICS 72), all legal forms and receipts sizes: US states by nonemployer business receipts: accommodation and food services, 2019
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2019/historical-datasets/
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-accommodation-food-services/us-states?period=2019
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-accommodation-food-services/us-states?period=2019.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), accommodation and food services (NAICS 72), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2019/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest nonemployer business receipts: accommodation and food services?

California, with $2.79 billion in 2019, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which state has the lowest nonemployer business receipts: accommodation and food services?

Wyoming, with $40.43 million in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), accommodation and food services (NAICS 72), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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