EU countries by new battery electric car registrations

Germany had the highest new battery electric car registrations of 27 EU countries in 2020, at 194,163. Cyprus had the lowest, at 42. The median was 3,284 and the figure for the European Union (27) was 538,927. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest194,163Germany
Lowest42Cyprus
Median3,28427 EU countries
European Union (27)538,927History

Map of EU countries, 2020

Austria: 15,972 countBelgium: 15,044 countBulgaria: 139 countCyprus: 42 countCzechia: 3,284 countGermany: 194,163 countDenmark: 14,218 countEstonia: 344 countSpain: 18,217 countFinland: 4,245 countFrance: 112,499 countGreece: 678 countCroatia: 639 countHungary: 3,047 countIreland: 4,075 countItaly: 30,930 countLithuania: 480 countLuxembourg: 2,473 countLatvia: 351 countMalta: 178 countNetherlands: 72,859 countPoland: 3,679 countPortugal: 7,908 countRomania: 2,844 countSweden: 27,981 countSlovenia: 1,720 countSlovakia: 918 count
  • Under 1,000
  • 1,000 to 3,000
  • 3,000 to 4,000
  • 4,000 to 18K
  • 18K and over
count, 2020. Source: Eurostat, New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road_eqr_carpda). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2020

Germany: 194,163 countGermany194,163France: 112,499 countFrance112,499Netherlands: 72,859 countNetherlands72,859Italy: 30,930 countItaly30,930Sweden: 27,981 countSweden27,981Spain: 18,217 countSpain18,217Austria: 15,972 countAustria15,972Belgium: 15,044 countBelgium15,044Denmark: 14,218 countDenmark14,218Portugal: 7,908 countPortugal7,908Finland: 4,245 countFinland4,245Ireland: 4,075 countIreland4,075Poland: 3,679 countPoland3,679Czechia: 3,284 countCzechia3,284Hungary: 3,047 countHungary3,047Romania: 2,844 countRomania2,844Luxembourg: 2,473 countLuxembourg2,473Slovenia: 1,720 countSlovenia1,720Slovakia: 918 countSlovakia918Greece: 678 countGreece678Croatia: 639 countCroatia639Lithuania: 480 countLithuania480Latvia: 351 countLatvia351Estonia: 344 countEstonia344Malta: 178 countMalta178Bulgaria: 139 countBulgaria139Cyprus: 42 countCyprus42Germany: 194,163 countGermany194,163France: 112,499 countFrance112,499Netherlands: 72,859 countNetherlands72,859Italy: 30,930 countItaly30,930Sweden: 27,981 countSweden27,981Spain: 18,217 countSpain18,217Austria: 15,972 countAustria15,972Belgium: 15,044 countBelgium15,044Denmark: 14,218 countDenmark14,218Portugal: 7,908 countPortugal7,908Finland: 4,245 countFinland4,245Ireland: 4,075 countIreland4,075Poland: 3,679 countPoland3,679Czechia: 3,284 countCzechia3,284Hungary: 3,047 countHungary3,047Romania: 2,844 countRomania2,844Luxembourg: 2,473 countLuxembourg2,473Slovenia: 1,720 countSlovenia1,720Slovakia: 918 countSlovakia918Greece: 678 countGreece678Croatia: 639 countCroatia639Lithuania: 480 countLithuania480Latvia: 351 countLatvia351Estonia: 344 countEstonia344Malta: 178 countMalta178Bulgaria: 139 countBulgaria139Cyprus: 42 countCyprus42
count. Source: Eurostat, New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road_eqr_carpda). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2020
count
Change on 2019
1Germany194,163+206.8%
2France112,499+158.2%
3Netherlands72,859+18.4%
4Italy30,930+191.5%
5Sweden27,981+77.2%
6Spain18,217+74.9%
7Austria15,972+72.8%
8Belgium15,044+69.2%
9Denmark14,218+158.5%
10Portugal7,908+14.9%
11Finland4,245+123.8%
12Ireland4,075+11.2%
13Poland3,679+151.3%
14Czechia3,284+322.1%
15Hungary3,047+66.1%
16Romania2,844+88.8%
17Luxembourg2,473+150.8%
18Slovenia1,720+147.5%
19Slovakia918+453%
20Greece678+260.6%
21Croatia639+129%
22Lithuania480+174.3%
23Latvia351+202.6%
24Estonia344+346.8%
25Malta178-36.7%
26Bulgaria139-26.1%
27Cyprus42-27.6%

Other periods

About this ranking

Passenger cars powered only by electricity registered for the first time in the year.

New registrations reported by national vehicle registers to Eurostat. Battery electric cars run only on electricity; plug-in hybrids are counted separately by Eurostat and are not included here.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road_eqr_carpda). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road_eqr_carpda) (EU countries by new battery electric car registrations, 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table

MLA 9

New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road_eqr_carpda), EU countries by new battery electric car registrations, 2020. Eurostat, European Commission, 6 Oct. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/new-battery-electric-car-registrations/eu-countries?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road_eqr_carpda). EU countries by new battery electric car registrations, 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/new-battery-electric-car-registrations/eu-countries?period=2020.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road_eqr_carpda), EU countries by new battery electric car registrations, 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/new-battery-electric-car-registrations/eu-countries?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_new_2020,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road\_eqr\_carpda): EU countries by new battery electric car registrations, 2020}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/new-battery-electric-car-registrations/eu-countries?period=2020. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road\_eqr\_carpda). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road\_eqr\_carpda/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road_eqr_carpda): EU countries by new battery electric car registrations, 2020
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/new-battery-electric-car-registrations/eu-countries?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/new-battery-electric-car-registrations/eu-countries?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road_eqr_carpda). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest new battery electric car registrations?

Germany, with 194,163 in 2020, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest new battery electric car registrations?

Cyprus, with 42 in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road_eqr_carpda). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

EU countries: more rankings