EU countries by new battery electric car registrations

Germany had the highest new battery electric car registrations of 27 EU countries in 2018, at 36,062. Cyprus had the lowest, at 5. The median was 731 and the figure for the European Union (27) was 134,444. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest36,062Germany
Lowest5Cyprus
Median73127 EU countries
European Union (27)134,444History

Map of EU countries, 2018

Austria: 6,757 countBelgium: 3,763 countBulgaria: 145 countCyprus: 5 countCzechia: 731 countGermany: 36,062 countDenmark: 1,544 countEstonia: 83 countSpain: 6,238 countFinland: 776 countFrance: 31,687 countGreece: 77 countCroatia: 182 countHungary: 1,300 countIreland: 1,252 countItaly: 5,198 countLithuania: 141 countLuxembourg: 430 countLatvia: 78 countMalta: 285 countNetherlands: 23,985 countPoland: 694 countPortugal: 4,458 countRomania: 604 countSweden: 7,147 countSlovenia: 521 countSlovakia: 301 count
  • Under 200
  • 200 to 600
  • 600 to 1,300
  • 1,300 to 6,000
  • 6,000 and over
count, 2018. Source: Eurostat, New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road_eqr_carpda). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2018

Germany: 36,062 countGermany36,062France: 31,687 countFrance31,687Netherlands: 23,985 countNetherlands23,985Sweden: 7,147 countSweden7,147Austria: 6,757 countAustria6,757Spain: 6,238 countSpain6,238Italy: 5,198 countItaly5,198Portugal: 4,458 countPortugal4,458Belgium: 3,763 countBelgium3,763Denmark: 1,544 countDenmark1,544Hungary: 1,300 countHungary1,300Ireland: 1,252 countIreland1,252Finland: 776 countFinland776Czechia: 731 countCzechia731Poland: 694 countPoland694Romania: 604 countRomania604Slovenia: 521 countSlovenia521Luxembourg: 430 countLuxembourg430Slovakia: 301 countSlovakia301Malta: 285 countMalta285Croatia: 182 countCroatia182Bulgaria: 145 countBulgaria145Lithuania: 141 countLithuania141Estonia: 83 countEstonia83Latvia: 78 countLatvia78Greece: 77 countGreece77Cyprus: 5 countCyprus5Germany: 36,062 countGermany36,062France: 31,687 countFrance31,687Netherlands: 23,985 countNetherlands23,985Sweden: 7,147 countSweden7,147Austria: 6,757 countAustria6,757Spain: 6,238 countSpain6,238Italy: 5,198 countItaly5,198Portugal: 4,458 countPortugal4,458Belgium: 3,763 countBelgium3,763Denmark: 1,544 countDenmark1,544Hungary: 1,300 countHungary1,300Ireland: 1,252 countIreland1,252Finland: 776 countFinland776Czechia: 731 countCzechia731Poland: 694 countPoland694Romania: 604 countRomania604Slovenia: 521 countSlovenia521Luxembourg: 430 countLuxembourg430Slovakia: 301 countSlovakia301Malta: 285 countMalta285Croatia: 182 countCroatia182Bulgaria: 145 countBulgaria145Lithuania: 141 countLithuania141Estonia: 83 countEstonia83Latvia: 78 countLatvia78Greece: 77 countGreece77Cyprus: 5 countCyprus5
count. Source: Eurostat, New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road_eqr_carpda). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2018
count
Change on 2017
1Germany36,062+43.9%
2France31,687+24.9%
3Netherlands23,985+201.4%
4Sweden7,147+64%
5Austria6,757+24.4%
6Spain6,238+54.5%
7Italy5,198+146.5%
8Portugal4,458+133.2%
9Belgium3,763+38.5%
10Denmark1,544+123.4%
11Hungary1,300+73.6%
12Ireland1,252+98.4%
13Finland776+54.6%
14Czechia731+94.4%
15Poland694+36.6%
16Romania604+160.3%
17Slovenia521+75.4%
18Luxembourg430+11.4%
19Slovakia301+40.7%
20Malta285+1,087.5%
21Croatia182+230.9%
22Bulgaria145+1,015.4%
23Lithuania141+227.9%
24Estonia83+219.2%
25Latvia78+90.2%
26Greece77+108.1%
27Cyprus5-72.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Passenger cars powered only by electricity registered for the first time in the year.

New registrations reported by national vehicle registers to Eurostat. Battery electric cars run only on electricity; plug-in hybrids are counted separately by Eurostat and are not included here.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road_eqr_carpda). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road_eqr_carpda) (EU countries by new battery electric car registrations, 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table

MLA 9

New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road_eqr_carpda), EU countries by new battery electric car registrations, 2018. Eurostat, European Commission, 6 Oct. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/new-battery-electric-car-registrations/eu-countries?period=2018. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road_eqr_carpda). EU countries by new battery electric car registrations, 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/new-battery-electric-car-registrations/eu-countries?period=2018.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road_eqr_carpda), EU countries by new battery electric car registrations, 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/new-battery-electric-car-registrations/eu-countries?period=2018 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_new_2018,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road\_eqr\_carpda): EU countries by new battery electric car registrations, 2018}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/new-battery-electric-car-registrations/eu-countries?period=2018. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road\_eqr\_carpda). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road\_eqr\_carpda/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road_eqr_carpda): EU countries by new battery electric car registrations, 2018
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/new-battery-electric-car-registrations/eu-countries?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/new-battery-electric-car-registrations/eu-countries?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road_eqr_carpda). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest new battery electric car registrations?

Germany, with 36,062 in 2018, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest new battery electric car registrations?

Cyprus, with 5 in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, New passenger cars by type of motor energy, electricity (road_eqr_carpda). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

EU countries: more rankings