Counties in Ohio by net domestic migration rate, July to June

Union County had the highest net domestic migration rate, July to June of 88 counties in 2023, at 34.77 per 1,000 inhabitants. Holmes County had the lowest, at -9.94 per 1,000 inhabitants. The median was 1.64 per 1,000 inhabitants and the figure for Ohio was 0.09 per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest34.77Union County
Lowest-9.94Holmes County
Median1.6488 counties
Ohio0.09History

Map of counties, 2023

Adams County: 4.44 per 1,000 inhabitantsAllen County: -3.33 per 1,000 inhabitantsAshland County: 5.23 per 1,000 inhabitantsAshtabula County: 2.17 per 1,000 inhabitantsAthens County: 26.01 per 1,000 inhabitantsAuglaize County: 2.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsBelmont County: -0.97 per 1,000 inhabitantsBrown County: 4.16 per 1,000 inhabitantsButler County: 2.88 per 1,000 inhabitantsCarroll County: 8.71 per 1,000 inhabitantsChampaign County: 2.32 per 1,000 inhabitantsClark County: 1.16 per 1,000 inhabitantsClermont County: 4.73 per 1,000 inhabitantsClinton County: 0.74 per 1,000 inhabitantsColumbiana County: 1.07 per 1,000 inhabitantsCoshocton County: 8.42 per 1,000 inhabitantsCrawford County: 3.13 per 1,000 inhabitantsCuyahoga County: -5.63 per 1,000 inhabitantsDarke County: -0.97 per 1,000 inhabitantsDefiance County: 2.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsDelaware County: 15.58 per 1,000 inhabitantsErie County: -3.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsFairfield County: 12.03 per 1,000 inhabitantsFayette County: 1.49 per 1,000 inhabitantsFranklin County: -9.04 per 1,000 inhabitantsFulton County: -2.86 per 1,000 inhabitantsGallia County: 1.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsGeauga County: -0.87 per 1,000 inhabitantsGreene County: 2.22 per 1,000 inhabitantsGuernsey County: 5.07 per 1,000 inhabitantsHamilton County: -3.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsHancock County: -3.35 per 1,000 inhabitantsHardin County: 0.86 per 1,000 inhabitantsHarrison County: -5.24 per 1,000 inhabitantsHenry County: 1.13 per 1,000 inhabitantsHighland County: 5.48 per 1,000 inhabitantsHocking County: -5.67 per 1,000 inhabitantsHolmes County: -9.94 per 1,000 inhabitantsHuron County: -0.14 per 1,000 inhabitantsJackson County: 2.11 per 1,000 inhabitantsJefferson County: 3.77 per 1,000 inhabitantsKnox County: 0.67 per 1,000 inhabitantsLake County: 1.29 per 1,000 inhabitantsLawrence County: 0.12 per 1,000 inhabitantsLicking County: 6.91 per 1,000 inhabitantsLogan County: -0.43 per 1,000 inhabitantsLorain County: 7.43 per 1,000 inhabitantsLucas County: -4.63 per 1,000 inhabitantsMadison County: 21.82 per 1,000 inhabitantsMahoning County: 1.29 per 1,000 inhabitantsMarion County: 5.18 per 1,000 inhabitantsMedina County: 2.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsMeigs County: -2.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsMercer County: -5.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsMiami County: 6.11 per 1,000 inhabitantsMonroe County: 2.27 per 1,000 inhabitantsMontgomery County: -0.91 per 1,000 inhabitantsMorgan County: 4.99 per 1,000 inhabitantsMorrow County: 7.64 per 1,000 inhabitantsMuskingum County: 2.64 per 1,000 inhabitantsNoble County: 0.07 per 1,000 inhabitantsOttawa County: 3.21 per 1,000 inhabitantsPaulding County: -2.88 per 1,000 inhabitantsPerry County: 3.01 per 1,000 inhabitantsPickaway County: 18.62 per 1,000 inhabitantsPike County: 4.34 per 1,000 inhabitantsPortage County: 5.97 per 1,000 inhabitantsPreble County: 3.08 per 1,000 inhabitantsPutnam County: -5.52 per 1,000 inhabitantsRichland County: 0.23 per 1,000 inhabitantsRoss County: 3.45 per 1,000 inhabitantsSandusky County: 4.09 per 1,000 inhabitantsScioto County: 3.44 per 1,000 inhabitantsSeneca County: 0.31 per 1,000 inhabitantsShelby County: -0.69 per 1,000 inhabitantsStark County: 1.08 per 1,000 inhabitantsSummit County: -0.54 per 1,000 inhabitantsTrumbull County: 2.59 per 1,000 inhabitantsTuscarawas County: -0.99 per 1,000 inhabitantsUnion County: 34.77 per 1,000 inhabitantsVan Wert County: -3.59 per 1,000 inhabitantsVinton County: -4.08 per 1,000 inhabitantsWarren County: 4.97 per 1,000 inhabitantsWashington County: 0.39 per 1,000 inhabitantsWayne County: -1.88 per 1,000 inhabitantsWilliams County: -0.79 per 1,000 inhabitantsWood County: 5.45 per 1,000 inhabitantsWyandot County: -1.91 per 1,000 inhabitants
  • Under -3.6
  • -3.6 to -1.3
  • -1.3 to 0
  • 0 to 2.3
  • 2.3 to 4.9
  • 4.9 and over
per 1,000 inhabitants, 2023. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2023

Union County: 34.77 per 1,000 inhabitantsUnion County34.77Athens County: 26.01 per 1,000 inhabitantsAthens County26.01Madison County: 21.82 per 1,000 inhabitantsMadison County21.82Pickaway County: 18.62 per 1,000 inhabitantsPickaway County18.62Delaware County: 15.58 per 1,000 inhabitantsDelaware County15.58Fairfield County: 12.03 per 1,000 inhabitantsFairfield County12.03Carroll County: 8.71 per 1,000 inhabitantsCarroll County8.71Coshocton County: 8.42 per 1,000 inhabitantsCoshocton County8.42Morrow County: 7.64 per 1,000 inhabitantsMorrow County7.64Lorain County: 7.43 per 1,000 inhabitantsLorain County7.43Licking County: 6.91 per 1,000 inhabitantsLicking County6.91Miami County: 6.11 per 1,000 inhabitantsMiami County6.11Portage County: 5.97 per 1,000 inhabitantsPortage County5.97Highland County: 5.48 per 1,000 inhabitantsHighland County5.48Wood County: 5.45 per 1,000 inhabitantsWood County5.45Ashland County: 5.23 per 1,000 inhabitantsAshland County5.23Marion County: 5.18 per 1,000 inhabitantsMarion County5.18Guernsey County: 5.07 per 1,000 inhabitantsGuernsey County5.07Morgan County: 4.99 per 1,000 inhabitantsMorgan County4.99Warren County: 4.97 per 1,000 inhabitantsWarren County4.97Clermont County: 4.73 per 1,000 inhabitantsClermont County4.73Adams County: 4.44 per 1,000 inhabitantsAdams County4.44Pike County: 4.34 per 1,000 inhabitantsPike County4.34Brown County: 4.16 per 1,000 inhabitantsBrown County4.16Sandusky County: 4.09 per 1,000 inhabitantsSandusky County4.09Jefferson County: 3.77 per 1,000 inhabitantsJefferson County3.77Ross County: 3.45 per 1,000 inhabitantsRoss County3.45Scioto County: 3.44 per 1,000 inhabitantsScioto County3.44Ottawa County: 3.21 per 1,000 inhabitantsOttawa County3.21Crawford County: 3.13 per 1,000 inhabitantsCrawford County3.13Preble County: 3.08 per 1,000 inhabitantsPreble County3.08Perry County: 3.01 per 1,000 inhabitantsPerry County3.01Butler County: 2.88 per 1,000 inhabitantsButler County2.88Medina County: 2.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsMedina County2.8Defiance County: 2.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsDefiance County2.8Muskingum County: 2.64 per 1,000 inhabitantsMuskingum County2.64Auglaize County: 2.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsAuglaize County2.61Trumbull County: 2.59 per 1,000 inhabitantsTrumbull County2.59Champaign County: 2.32 per 1,000 inhabitantsChampaign County2.32Monroe County: 2.27 per 1,000 inhabitantsMonroe County2.27Union County: 34.77 per 1,000 inhabitantsUnion County34.77Athens County: 26.01 per 1,000 inhabitantsAthens County26.01Madison County: 21.82 per 1,000 inhabitantsMadison County21.82Pickaway County: 18.62 per 1,000 inhabitantsPickaway County18.62Delaware County: 15.58 per 1,000 inhabitantsDelaware County15.58Fairfield County: 12.03 per 1,000 inhabitantsFairfield County12.03Carroll County: 8.71 per 1,000 inhabitantsCarroll County8.71Coshocton County: 8.42 per 1,000 inhabitantsCoshocton County8.42Morrow County: 7.64 per 1,000 inhabitantsMorrow County7.64Lorain County: 7.43 per 1,000 inhabitantsLorain County7.43Licking County: 6.91 per 1,000 inhabitantsLicking County6.91Miami County: 6.11 per 1,000 inhabitantsMiami County6.11Portage County: 5.97 per 1,000 inhabitantsPortage County5.97Highland County: 5.48 per 1,000 inhabitantsHighland County5.48Wood County: 5.45 per 1,000 inhabitantsWood County5.45Ashland County: 5.23 per 1,000 inhabitantsAshland County5.23Marion County: 5.18 per 1,000 inhabitantsMarion County5.18Guernsey County: 5.07 per 1,000 inhabitantsGuernsey County5.07Morgan County: 4.99 per 1,000 inhabitantsMorgan County4.99Warren County: 4.97 per 1,000 inhabitantsWarren County4.97Clermont County: 4.73 per 1,000 inhabitantsClermont County4.73Adams County: 4.44 per 1,000 inhabitantsAdams County4.44Pike County: 4.34 per 1,000 inhabitantsPike County4.34Brown County: 4.16 per 1,000 inhabitantsBrown County4.16Sandusky County: 4.09 per 1,000 inhabitantsSandusky County4.09Jefferson County: 3.77 per 1,000 inhabitantsJefferson County3.77Ross County: 3.45 per 1,000 inhabitantsRoss County3.45Scioto County: 3.44 per 1,000 inhabitantsScioto County3.44Ottawa County: 3.21 per 1,000 inhabitantsOttawa County3.21Crawford County: 3.13 per 1,000 inhabitantsCrawford County3.13Preble County: 3.08 per 1,000 inhabitantsPreble County3.08Perry County: 3.01 per 1,000 inhabitantsPerry County3.01Butler County: 2.88 per 1,000 inhabitantsButler County2.88Medina County: 2.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsMedina County2.8Defiance County: 2.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsDefiance County2.8Muskingum County: 2.64 per 1,000 inhabitantsMuskingum County2.64Auglaize County: 2.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsAuglaize County2.61Trumbull County: 2.59 per 1,000 inhabitantsTrumbull County2.59Champaign County: 2.32 per 1,000 inhabitantsChampaign County2.32Monroe County: 2.27 per 1,000 inhabitantsMonroe County2.27
per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
per 1,000 inhabitants
Change on 2022
1Union County Estimated34.77+12.72 pts
2Athens County Estimated26.01-0.33 pts
3Madison County Estimated21.82+42.07 pts
4Pickaway County Estimated18.62-3.27 pts
5Delaware County Estimated15.58-2.14 pts
6Fairfield County Estimated12.03+1.39 pts
7Carroll County Estimated8.71+2.5 pts
8Coshocton County Estimated8.42+6.64 pts
9Morrow County Estimated7.64+2.91 pts
10Lorain County Estimated7.43-1.64 pts
11Licking County Estimated6.91-3.26 pts
12Miami County Estimated6.11-3.52 pts
13Portage County Estimated5.97-11.74 pts
14Highland County Estimated5.48+3.5 pts
15Wood County Estimated5.45-4.11 pts
16Ashland County Estimated5.23+5.73 pts
17Marion County Estimated5.18+12.87 pts
18Guernsey County Estimated5.07+4.62 pts
19Morgan County Estimated4.99+0.38 pts
20Warren County Estimated4.97-4.03 pts
21Clermont County Estimated4.73+0.33 pts
22Adams County Estimated4.44+3.39 pts
23Pike County Estimated4.34+2.42 pts
24Brown County Estimated4.16-0.67 pts
25Sandusky County Estimated4.09+2.92 pts
26Jefferson County Estimated3.77+8.94 pts
27Ross County Estimated3.45-1.23 pts
28Scioto County Estimated3.44+6.66 pts
29Ottawa County Estimated3.21-0.61 pts
30Crawford County Estimated3.13+3.81 pts
31Preble County Estimated3.08+5.27 pts
32Perry County Estimated3.01-0.6 pts
33Butler County Estimated2.88+0.64 pts
34Medina County Estimated2.8+0.45 pts
35Defiance County Estimated2.8+3.82 pts
36Muskingum County Estimated2.64+5.11 pts
37Auglaize County Estimated2.61+7.97 pts
38Trumbull County Estimated2.59-0.16 pts
39Champaign County Estimated2.32+1.27 pts
40Monroe County Estimated2.27+2.2 pts
41Greene County Estimated2.22-2.83 pts
42Ashtabula County Estimated2.17+2.04 pts
43Jackson County Estimated2.11-4.09 pts
44Gallia County Estimated1.8+5.03 pts
45Fayette County Estimated1.49+1.08 pts
46Mahoning County Estimated1.29-1.24 pts
47Lake County Estimated1.29-0.49 pts
48Clark County Estimated1.16+4.03 pts
49Henry County Estimated1.13-0.84 pts
50Stark County Estimated1.08+0.18 pts
51Columbiana County Estimated1.07+1.88 pts
52Hardin County Estimated0.86-0.89 pts
53Clinton County Estimated0.74+4.52 pts
54Knox County Estimated0.67-9.3 pts
55Washington County Estimated0.39+3.64 pts
56Seneca County Estimated0.31+4.23 pts
57Richland County Estimated0.23-2.5 pts
58Lawrence County Estimated0.12+5.43 pts
59Noble County Estimated0.07-1.11 pts
60Huron County Estimated-0.14+2.33 pts
61Logan County Estimated-0.43-0.85 pts
62Summit County Estimated-0.54+0.3 pts
63Shelby County Estimated-0.69+8.1 pts
64Williams County Estimated-0.79-0.6 pts
65Geauga County Estimated-0.87-0.05 pts
66Montgomery County Estimated-0.91+3.12 pts
67Belmont County Estimated-0.97-2.35 pts
68Darke County Estimated-0.97-2.16 pts
69Tuscarawas County Estimated-0.99+4.43 pts
70Wayne County Estimated-1.88-5.52 pts
71Wyandot County Estimated-1.91-0.56 pts
72Meigs County Estimated-2.1-4.01 pts
73Fulton County Estimated-2.86+4.55 pts
74Paulding County Estimated-2.88+3.12 pts
75Allen County Estimated-3.33+1.89 pts
76Hancock County Estimated-3.35-2.78 pts
77Erie County Estimated-3.4-3.03 pts
78Hamilton County Estimated-3.5+4.01 pts
79Van Wert County Estimated-3.59-4.08 pts
80Vinton County Estimated-4.08+1.39 pts
81Lucas County Estimated-4.63+1.3 pts
82Harrison County Estimated-5.24-6.35 pts
83Putnam County Estimated-5.52-3.91 pts
84Mercer County Estimated-5.6-1.49 pts
85Cuyahoga County Estimated-5.63+3.34 pts
86Hocking County Estimated-5.67-0.77 pts
87Franklin County Estimated-9.04-3.04 pts
88Holmes County Estimated-9.94-0.04 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Net domestic migration into a US state or county from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year per 1,000 residents, using the average of the population estimates at the two July 1 endpoints.

Sums to zero for the United States as a whole, so there is no national value.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (Counties in Ohio by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Ohio by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/ohio-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Counties in Ohio by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/ohio-counties?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Ohio by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/ohio-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_ohio_by_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Ohio by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/ohio-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Ohio by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/26
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/ohio-counties?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/ohio-counties?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest net domestic migration rate, July to June?

Union County, with 34.77 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest net domestic migration rate, July to June?

Holmes County, with -9.94 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Net domestic migration rate, July to June: other rankings

Counties in Ohio: more rankings