Counties in Ohio by natural change, July to June, 2025

Franklin County had the highest natural change, July to June of 88 counties in 2025, at 6,591. Mahoning County had the lowest, at -959. The median was -52 and the figure for Ohio was -729. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest6,591Franklin County
Lowest-959Mahoning County
Median-5288 counties
Ohio-729History

Top 40 counties, 2025

Franklin County: 6,591 personsFranklin County6,591Hamilton County: 2,159 personsHamilton County2,159Butler County: 527 personsButler County527Delaware County: 527 personsDelaware County527Holmes County: 487 personsHolmes County487Union County: 344 personsUnion County344Warren County: 281 personsWarren County281Mercer County: 203 personsMercer County203Clermont County: 182 personsClermont County182Shelby County: 136 personsShelby County136Wayne County: 103 personsWayne County103Fairfield County: 99 personsFairfield County99Putnam County: 83 personsPutnam County83Greene County: 72 personsGreene County72Van Wert County: 59 personsVan Wert County59Wood County: 47 personsWood County47Allen County: 41 personsAllen County41Morrow County: 38 personsMorrow County38Coshocton County: 30 personsCoshocton County30Darke County: 17 personsDarke County17Tuscarawas County: 5 personsTuscarawas County5Knox County: 3 personsKnox County3Clinton County: 2 personsClinton County2Paulding County: -9 personsPaulding County-9Pickaway County: -11 personsPickaway County-11Huron County: -14 personsHuron County-14Jackson County: -14 personsJackson County-14Ashland County: -15 personsAshland County-15Licking County: -15 personsLicking County-15Hardin County: -16 personsHardin County-16Perry County: -16 personsPerry County-16Defiance County: -20 personsDefiance County-20Vinton County: -21 personsVinton County-21Highland County: -22 personsHighland County-22Noble County: -22 personsNoble County-22Williams County: -24 personsWilliams County-24Madison County: -26 personsMadison County-26Wyandot County: -26 personsWyandot County-26Logan County: -27 personsLogan County-27Auglaize County: -29 personsAuglaize County-29
persons. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2025
persons
Change on 2024
1Franklin County Estimated6,591+1.7%
2Hamilton County Estimated2,159+3.9%
3Butler County Estimated527+0.8%
3Delaware County Estimated527+2.1%
5Holmes County Estimated487+1%
6Union County Estimated344-2.5%
7Warren County Estimated281+2.2%
8Mercer County Estimated2030%
9Clermont County Estimated182+9%
10Shelby County Estimated136-1.4%
11Wayne County Estimated103+4%
12Fairfield County Estimated99+1%
13Putnam County Estimated83+2.5%
14Greene County Estimated72+38.5%
15Van Wert County Estimated59+47.5%
16Wood County Estimated47+2.2%
17Allen County Estimated41+10.8%
18Morrow County Estimated38+2.7%
19Coshocton County Estimated30+3.4%
20Darke County Estimated17+112.5%
21Tuscarawas County Estimated5+200%
22Knox County Estimated3+133.3%
23Clinton County Estimated2-81.8%
24Paulding County Estimated-9+71%
25Pickaway County Estimated-11+38.9%
26Huron County Estimated-14+12.5%
26Jackson County Estimated-14-180%
28Ashland County Estimated-15-7.1%
28Licking County Estimated-15+25%
30Hardin County Estimated-16-100%
30Perry County Estimated-16+27.3%
32Defiance County Estimated-20+35.5%
33Vinton County Estimated-21+8.7%
34Highland County Estimated-22-15.8%
34Noble County Estimated-22-4.8%
36Williams County Estimated-24+25%
37Madison County Estimated-26+18.8%
37Wyandot County Estimated-26-62.5%
39Logan County Estimated-27+25%
40Auglaize County Estimated-29-7.4%
41Hancock County Estimated-31+8.8%
42Henry County Estimated-34-21.4%
43Fulton County Estimated-39-14.7%
44Adams County Estimated-52-4%
44Pike County Estimated-52-4%
46Morgan County Estimated-57-9.6%
47Gallia County Estimated-66-24.5%
48Champaign County Estimated-73-7.4%
48Miami County Estimated-73+18%
50Hocking County Estimated-78-5.4%
51Harrison County Estimated-84-20%
52Guernsey County Estimated-88-7.3%
53Seneca County Estimated-89-4.7%
54Monroe County Estimated-94-13.3%
55Geauga County Estimated-97+7.6%
56Lucas County Estimated-109+22.7%
57Fayette County Estimated-111+0.9%
58Carroll County Estimated-1120%
59Meigs County Estimated-120-6.2%
60Brown County Estimated-121+4%
61Medina County Estimated-126+4.5%
62Athens County Estimated-129-1.6%
62Richland County Estimated-129+3.7%
64Crawford County Estimated-1310%
65Marion County Estimated-132+12%
66Preble County Estimated-133+2.2%
67Muskingum County Estimated-157+13.3%
68Sandusky County Estimated-167+2.3%
69Clark County Estimated-195+1.5%
70Ross County Estimated-218+6.4%
71Montgomery County Estimated-242+31.6%
72Ottawa County Estimated-251+3.1%
73Washington County Estimated-256-5.3%
74Ashtabula County Estimated-340+4.2%
75Scioto County Estimated-360+3.5%
76Erie County Estimated-363+1.6%
77Lawrence County Estimated-393-7.1%
78Portage County Estimated-412+2.6%
79Jefferson County Estimated-473-6.3%
80Lorain County Estimated-479+7.9%
81Belmont County Estimated-484-12.6%
82Columbiana County Estimated-494-2.5%
83Lake County Estimated-612-2.5%
84Stark County Estimated-623+0.2%
85Cuyahoga County Estimated-777+12.3%
86Summit County Estimated-889+8.3%
87Trumbull County Estimated-934-1.4%
88Mahoning County Estimated-959+0.1%

Other periods

About this ranking

Estimated births minus deaths of residents from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year. A negative value means more deaths than births.

Equals births_july_june minus deaths_july_june for the same place and year. Not a calendar-year figure.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (Counties in Ohio by natural change, July to June, 2025) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Ohio by natural change, July to June, 2025. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/ohio-counties. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Counties in Ohio by natural change, July to June, 2025. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/ohio-counties.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Ohio by natural change, July to June, 2025 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/ohio-counties (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_ohio_by_2025,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Ohio by natural change, July to June, 2025}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/ohio-counties. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Ohio by natural change, July to June, 2025
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/26
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/ohio-counties
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/ohio-counties.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest natural change, July to June?

Franklin County, with 6,591 in 2025, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest natural change, July to June?

Mahoning County, with -959 in 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Natural change, July to June: other rankings

Counties in Ohio: more rankings