Data / Rankings / Net domestic migration rate, July to June / Counties in Michigan

Counties in Michigan by net domestic migration rate, July to June

Luce County had the highest net domestic migration rate, July to June of 83 counties in 2023, at 28.12 per 1,000 inhabitants. Ionia County had the lowest, at -10.54 per 1,000 inhabitants. The median was 4.58 per 1,000 inhabitants and the figure for Michigan was -1.7 per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest28.12Luce County
Lowest-10.54Ionia County
Median4.5883 counties
Michigan-1.7History

Top 40 counties, 2023

Luce County: 28.12 per 1,000 inhabitantsLuce County28.12Oscoda County: 27.02 per 1,000 inhabitantsOscoda County27.02Montmorency County: 24.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsMontmorency County24.61Alcona County: 22.03 per 1,000 inhabitantsAlcona County22.03Roscommon County: 19.38 per 1,000 inhabitantsRoscommon County19.38Keweenaw County: 18.47 per 1,000 inhabitantsKeweenaw County18.47Gladwin County: 17.14 per 1,000 inhabitantsGladwin County17.14Kalkaska County: 15.34 per 1,000 inhabitantsKalkaska County15.34Crawford County: 15.12 per 1,000 inhabitantsCrawford County15.12Lake County: 13.83 per 1,000 inhabitantsLake County13.83Iron County: 13.38 per 1,000 inhabitantsIron County13.38Manistee County: 13.26 per 1,000 inhabitantsManistee County13.26Montcalm County: 13.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsMontcalm County13.2Branch County: 12.35 per 1,000 inhabitantsBranch County12.35Ogemaw County: 11.16 per 1,000 inhabitantsOgemaw County11.16Cheboygan County: 10.81 per 1,000 inhabitantsCheboygan County10.81Otsego County: 10.55 per 1,000 inhabitantsOtsego County10.55Antrim County: 10.43 per 1,000 inhabitantsAntrim County10.43Benzie County: 10.17 per 1,000 inhabitantsBenzie County10.17Leelanau County: 9.73 per 1,000 inhabitantsLeelanau County9.73Gratiot County: 9.09 per 1,000 inhabitantsGratiot County9.09Baraga County: 9.02 per 1,000 inhabitantsBaraga County9.02Arenac County: 8.73 per 1,000 inhabitantsArenac County8.73Ontonagon County: 8.67 per 1,000 inhabitantsOntonagon County8.67Marquette County: 8.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsMarquette County8.6Newaygo County: 8.34 per 1,000 inhabitantsNewaygo County8.34Alpena County: 8.32 per 1,000 inhabitantsAlpena County8.32Mecosta County: 7.72 per 1,000 inhabitantsMecosta County7.72Barry County: 7.72 per 1,000 inhabitantsBarry County7.72Missaukee County: 6.81 per 1,000 inhabitantsMissaukee County6.81Clare County: 6.67 per 1,000 inhabitantsClare County6.67Lapeer County: 6.48 per 1,000 inhabitantsLapeer County6.48Wexford County: 6.24 per 1,000 inhabitantsWexford County6.24Iosco County: 6.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsIosco County6.1Dickinson County: 6.04 per 1,000 inhabitantsDickinson County6.04Delta County: 5.98 per 1,000 inhabitantsDelta County5.98Cass County: 5.73 per 1,000 inhabitantsCass County5.73Muskegon County: 5.49 per 1,000 inhabitantsMuskegon County5.49Ottawa County: 5.09 per 1,000 inhabitantsOttawa County5.09St. Clair County: 4.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsSt. Clair County4.9
per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
per 1,000 inhabitants		Change on 2022
1Luce County Estimated28.12-19.76 pts
2Oscoda County Estimated27.02+8.82 pts
3Montmorency County Estimated24.61-12.06 pts
4Alcona County Estimated22.03-0.61 pts
5Roscommon County Estimated19.38+5.76 pts
6Keweenaw County Estimated18.47-12.54 pts
7Gladwin County Estimated17.14+2.16 pts
8Kalkaska County Estimated15.34-1.07 pts
9Crawford County Estimated15.12-4.19 pts
10Lake County Estimated13.83-23.68 pts
11Iron County Estimated13.38-5.4 pts
12Manistee County Estimated13.26+4.97 pts
13Montcalm County Estimated13.2+13.53 pts
14Branch County Estimated12.35+31.85 pts
15Ogemaw County Estimated11.16-4.39 pts
16Cheboygan County Estimated10.81-5.49 pts
17Otsego County Estimated10.55-3.36 pts
18Antrim County Estimated10.43-9.25 pts
19Benzie County Estimated10.17+0.6 pts
20Leelanau County Estimated9.73-6.53 pts
21Gratiot County Estimated9.09+8.43 pts
22Baraga County Estimated9.02+10.48 pts
23Arenac County Estimated8.73-5.28 pts
24Ontonagon County Estimated8.67-10.56 pts
25Marquette County Estimated8.6-4.53 pts
26Newaygo County Estimated8.34-0.2 pts
27Alpena County Estimated8.32+4.48 pts
28Mecosta County Estimated7.72-10.5 pts
29Barry County Estimated7.72+1.08 pts
30Missaukee County Estimated6.81+0.5 pts
31Clare County Estimated6.67-6.66 pts
32Lapeer County Estimated6.48+2.6 pts
33Wexford County Estimated6.24-1.65 pts
34Iosco County Estimated6.1-8.86 pts
35Dickinson County Estimated6.04-3.58 pts
36Delta County Estimated5.98+0.73 pts
37Cass County Estimated5.73+3.09 pts
38Muskegon County Estimated5.49+4.13 pts
39Ottawa County Estimated5.09-0.91 pts
40St. Clair County Estimated4.9+2.43 pts
41Charlevoix County Estimated4.67-0.41 pts
42Chippewa County Estimated4.58-8.49 pts
43Schoolcraft County Estimated4.41-17.93 pts
44Presque Isle County Estimated4.06-17.2 pts
45Allegan County Estimated3.85+2.02 pts
46Bay County Estimated3.76+1.45 pts
47Osceola County Estimated3.35-1.73 pts
48Livingston County Estimated3.34-2.02 pts
49Alger County Estimated2.85-2.27 pts
50Shiawassee County Estimated2.72-0.48 pts
51Midland County Estimated2.23-2.04 pts
52St. Joseph County Estimated2.19+1.53 pts
53Tuscola County Estimated2.04-0.9 pts
54Grand Traverse County Estimated1.94-3.52 pts
55Monroe County Estimated1.81+0.59 pts
56Van Buren County Estimated1.6+0.26 pts
57Sanilac County Estimated1.36-2.96 pts
58Oceana County Estimated1.26-1.3 pts
59Kalamazoo County Estimated0.56+1.56 pts
60Clinton County Estimated0.55-2.93 pts
61Emmet County Estimated0.32-1.81 pts
62Mason County Estimated0.14-5.79 pts
63Hillsdale County Estimated-0.07-6.46 pts
64Calhoun County Estimated-0.11+1.21 pts
65Genesee County Estimated-0.26+3.73 pts
66Macomb County Estimated-0.28+2.81 pts
67Eaton County Estimated-0.48-1.75 pts
68Jackson County Estimated-0.56-1.35 pts
69Huron County Estimated-0.58-3.52 pts
70Ingham County Estimated-1.52-37.81 pts
71Saginaw County Estimated-1.74+0.94 pts
72Menominee County Estimated-2.02-6.14 pts
73Gogebic County Estimated-2.16-10.36 pts
74Kent County Estimated-3.69+1.8 pts
75Berrien County Estimated-3.83-2.3 pts
76Isabella County Estimated-3.97-7.86 pts
77Lenawee County Estimated-4.4+0.26 pts
78Mackinac County Estimated-5.02-16.07 pts
79Houghton County Estimated-6.34-8.94 pts
80Oakland County Estimated-7.21-1.36 pts
81Wayne County Estimated-8.79+2.55 pts
82Washtenaw County Estimated-10-8.75 pts
83Ionia County Estimated-10.54-10.55 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Net domestic migration into a US state or county from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year per 1,000 residents, using the average of the population estimates at the two July 1 endpoints.

Sums to zero for the United States as a whole, so there is no national value.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (Counties in Michigan by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Michigan by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/michigan-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Counties in Michigan by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/michigan-counties?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Michigan by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/michigan-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_michigan_by_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Michigan by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/michigan-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Michigan by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/26
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/michigan-counties?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/michigan-counties?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -
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Questions

Which county has the highest net domestic migration rate, July to June?

Luce County, with 28.12 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest net domestic migration rate, July to June?

Ionia County, with -10.54 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Net domestic migration rate, July to June: other rankings

Counties in Michigan: more rankings