US states by net domestic migration, July to June

Texas had the highest net domestic migration, July to June of 51 states in 2024, at 86,067. California had the lowest, at -241,611. The median was 1,728. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest86,067Texas

Lowest-241,611California

Median1,72851 states

All states, 2024

persons. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	States	2024 persons	Change on 2023
1	Texas Estimated	86,067	-54.4%
2	North Carolina Estimated	83,059	-16%
3	South Carolina Estimated	66,367	-16.6%
4	Florida Estimated	58,411	-68.2%
5	Tennessee Estimated	46,496	-23%
6	Arizona Estimated	34,303	-1.4%
7	Georgia Estimated	25,403	-51.5%
8	Alabama Estimated	24,953	-16.2%
9	Nevada Estimated	16,473	+101.8%
10	Idaho Estimated	15,975	+8.6%
11	Arkansas Estimated	13,919	-21.9%
12	Oklahoma Estimated	13,542	-40.3%
13	Missouri Estimated	12,385	+27.9%
14	Delaware Estimated	8,040	-18.6%
15	Kentucky Estimated	7,013	-2%
16	Indiana Estimated	6,024	+95.8%
17	Wisconsin Estimated	5,828	-24.7%
18	New Hampshire Estimated	5,425	+21.7%
19	Montana Estimated	5,263	-41.6%
20	Maine Estimated	5,189	-47.4%
21	Colorado Estimated	4,995	-16.9%
22	West Virginia Estimated	4,312	+28.8%
23	Utah Estimated	2,867	+424.1%
24	Virginia Estimated	2,461	+130.3%
25	South Dakota Estimated	1,930	-57.2%
26	Washington Estimated	1,728	+109.9%
27	Wyoming Estimated	771	-56.6%
28	Minnesota Estimated	-204	+98.3%
29	Rhode Island Estimated	-364	+88.8%
30	District of Columbia Estimated	-386	+85.7%
31	North Dakota Estimated	-423	-145.5%
32	Iowa Estimated	-427	+87.8%
33	Vermont Estimated	-568	-172.6%
34	Ohio Estimated	-1,339	-228.1%
35	Nebraska Estimated	-1,540	-43.4%
36	Oregon Estimated	-1,736	+76.4%
37	New Mexico Estimated	-1,874	-23%
38	Connecticut Estimated	-3,827	+41.1%
39	Alaska Estimated	-4,183	+14.9%
40	Kansas Estimated	-4,775	+9.6%
41	Mississippi Estimated	-5,106	-52.1%
42	Michigan Estimated	-8,065	+52.9%
43	Hawaii Estimated	-8,486	+25.1%
44	Pennsylvania Estimated	-11,252	+54.2%
45	Louisiana Estimated	-17,659	+43.6%
46	Maryland Estimated	-18,367	+41.7%
47	Massachusetts Estimated	-19,195	+45.7%
48	New Jersey Estimated	-35,501	+14.9%
49	Illinois Estimated	-53,080	+33.5%
50	New York Estimated	-119,231	+33%
51	California Estimated	-241,611	+29.7%

Other periods

About this ranking

Estimated moves into an area from elsewhere in the same country minus moves out to the rest of the country, from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year. United States: states and counties. Canada: provinces and territories, net interprovincial migration (Statistics Canada). United Kingdom: local authorities, counting moves between any two UK local authorities, including across the borders of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland (ONS internal migration). A negative value means more people left than arrived.

Sums to zero, or close to it, for each country as a whole, so there is no national value.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (US states by net domestic migration, July to June, 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, US states by net domestic migration, July to June, 2024. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-july-june/us-states?period=2024. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. US states by net domestic migration, July to June, 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-july-june/us-states?period=2024.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, US states by net domestic migration, July to June, 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-july-june/us-states?period=2024 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{census_us_states_by_net_2024,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: US states by net domestic migration, July to June, 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-july-june/us-states?period=2024. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: US states by net domestic migration, July to June, 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/26
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-july-june/us-states?period=2024
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-july-june/us-states?period=2024.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Questions

Which state has the highest net domestic migration, July to June?

Texas, with 86,067 in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which state has the lowest net domestic migration, July to June?

California, with -241,611 in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.