Counties in Montana by net domestic migration, July to June

Gallatin County had the highest net domestic migration, July to June of 56 counties in 2018, at 2,199. Hill County had the lowest, at -287. The median was 2 and the figure for Montana was 5,744. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest2,199Gallatin County
Lowest-287Hill County
Median256 counties
Montana5,744History

Map of counties, 2018

Beaverhead County: -32 personsBig Horn County: -232 personsBlaine County: -2 personsBroadwater County: 131 personsCarbon County: -1 personsCarter County: 7 personsCascade County: -129 personsChouteau County: 9 personsCuster County: -143 personsDaniels County: -8 personsDawson County: -262 personsDeer Lodge County: 99 personsFallon County: -88 personsFergus County: -177 personsFlathead County: 1,649 personsGallatin County: 2,199 personsGarfield County: -16 personsGlacier County: 0 personsGolden Valley County: 8 personsGranite County: 29 personsHill County: -287 personsJefferson County: 191 personsJudith Basin County: 5 personsLake County: 48 personsLewis and Clark County: 638 personsLiberty County: 20 personsLincoln County: 326 personsMcCone County: -35 personsMadison County: 298 personsMeagher County: 0 personsMineral County: 77 personsMissoula County: 567 personsMusselshell County: 24 personsPark County: 253 personsPetroleum County: 4 personsPhillips County: -53 personsPondera County: -24 personsPowder River County: -24 personsPowell County: 148 personsPrairie County: -32 personsRavalli County: 771 personsRichland County: -184 personsRoosevelt County: -177 personsRosebud County: -251 personsSanders County: 102 personsSheridan County: -83 personsSilver Bow County: -82 personsStillwater County: 83 personsSweet Grass County: 30 personsTeton County: -12 personsToole County: -54 personsTreasure County: -5 personsValley County: -13 personsWheatland County: 26 personsWibaux County: 13 personsYellowstone County: 395 persons
  • Under -120
  • -120 to -30
  • -30 to 0
  • 0 to 30
  • 30 to 160
  • 160 and over
persons, 2018. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2018

Gallatin County: 2,199 personsGallatin County2,199Flathead County: 1,649 personsFlathead County1,649Ravalli County: 771 personsRavalli County771Lewis and Clark County: 638 personsLewis and Clark County638Missoula County: 567 personsMissoula County567Yellowstone County: 395 personsYellowstone County395Lincoln County: 326 personsLincoln County326Madison County: 298 personsMadison County298Park County: 253 personsPark County253Jefferson County: 191 personsJefferson County191Powell County: 148 personsPowell County148Broadwater County: 131 personsBroadwater County131Sanders County: 102 personsSanders County102Deer Lodge County: 99 personsDeer Lodge County99Stillwater County: 83 personsStillwater County83Mineral County: 77 personsMineral County77Lake County: 48 personsLake County48Sweet Grass County: 30 personsSweet Grass County30Granite County: 29 personsGranite County29Wheatland County: 26 personsWheatland County26Musselshell County: 24 personsMusselshell County24Liberty County: 20 personsLiberty County20Wibaux County: 13 personsWibaux County13Chouteau County: 9 personsChouteau County9Golden Valley County: 8 personsGolden Valley County8Carter County: 7 personsCarter County7Judith Basin County: 5 personsJudith Basin County5Petroleum County: 4 personsPetroleum County4Glacier County: 0 personsGlacier County0Meagher County: 0 personsMeagher County0Carbon County: -1 personsCarbon County-1Blaine County: -2 personsBlaine County-2Treasure County: -5 personsTreasure County-5Daniels County: -8 personsDaniels County-8Teton County: -12 personsTeton County-12Valley County: -13 personsValley County-13Garfield County: -16 personsGarfield County-16Pondera County: -24 personsPondera County-24Powder River County: -24 personsPowder River County-24Beaverhead County: -32 personsBeaverhead County-32Prairie County: -32 personsPrairie County-32McCone County: -35 personsMcCone County-35Phillips County: -53 personsPhillips County-53Toole County: -54 personsToole County-54Silver Bow County: -82 personsSilver Bow County-82Sheridan County: -83 personsSheridan County-83Fallon County: -88 personsFallon County-88Cascade County: -129 personsCascade County-129Custer County: -143 personsCuster County-143Fergus County: -177 personsFergus County-177Roosevelt County: -177 personsRoosevelt County-177Richland County: -184 personsRichland County-184Big Horn County: -232 personsBig Horn County-232Rosebud County: -251 personsRosebud County-251Dawson County: -262 personsDawson County-262Hill County: -287 personsHill County-287Gallatin County: 2,199 personsGallatin County2,199Flathead County: 1,649 personsFlathead County1,649Ravalli County: 771 personsRavalli County771Lewis and Clark County: 638 personsLewis and Clark County638Missoula County: 567 personsMissoula County567Yellowstone County: 395 personsYellowstone County395Lincoln County: 326 personsLincoln County326Madison County: 298 personsMadison County298Park County: 253 personsPark County253Jefferson County: 191 personsJefferson County191Powell County: 148 personsPowell County148Broadwater County: 131 personsBroadwater County131Sanders County: 102 personsSanders County102Deer Lodge County: 99 personsDeer Lodge County99Stillwater County: 83 personsStillwater County83Mineral County: 77 personsMineral County77Lake County: 48 personsLake County48Sweet Grass County: 30 personsSweet Grass County30Granite County: 29 personsGranite County29Wheatland County: 26 personsWheatland County26Musselshell County: 24 personsMusselshell County24Liberty County: 20 personsLiberty County20Wibaux County: 13 personsWibaux County13Chouteau County: 9 personsChouteau County9Golden Valley County: 8 personsGolden Valley County8Carter County: 7 personsCarter County7Judith Basin County: 5 personsJudith Basin County5Petroleum County: 4 personsPetroleum County4Glacier County: 0 personsGlacier County0Meagher County: 0 personsMeagher County0Carbon County: -1 personsCarbon County-1Blaine County: -2 personsBlaine County-2Treasure County: -5 personsTreasure County-5Daniels County: -8 personsDaniels County-8Teton County: -12 personsTeton County-12Valley County: -13 personsValley County-13Garfield County: -16 personsGarfield County-16Pondera County: -24 personsPondera County-24Powder River County: -24 personsPowder River County-24Beaverhead County: -32 personsBeaverhead County-32Prairie County: -32 personsPrairie County-32McCone County: -35 personsMcCone County-35Phillips County: -53 personsPhillips County-53Toole County: -54 personsToole County-54Silver Bow County: -82 personsSilver Bow County-82Sheridan County: -83 personsSheridan County-83Fallon County: -88 personsFallon County-88Cascade County: -129 personsCascade County-129Custer County: -143 personsCuster County-143Fergus County: -177 personsFergus County-177Roosevelt County: -177 personsRoosevelt County-177Richland County: -184 personsRichland County-184Big Horn County: -232 personsBig Horn County-232Rosebud County: -251 personsRosebud County-251Dawson County: -262 personsDawson County-262Hill County: -287 personsHill County-287
persons. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2018
persons
Change on 2017
1Gallatin County Estimated2,199-26.3%
2Flathead County Estimated1,649-17.5%
3Ravalli County Estimated771+1.2%
4Lewis and Clark County Estimated638-21.6%
5Missoula County Estimated567-47.7%
6Yellowstone County Estimated395-51.7%
7Lincoln County Estimated326+7.6%
8Madison County Estimated298+39.9%
9Park County Estimated253-3.8%
10Jefferson County Estimated191+36.4%
11Powell County Estimated148+743.5%
12Broadwater County Estimated131-14.4%
13Sanders County Estimated102-60.5%
14Deer Lodge County Estimated99+13.8%
15Stillwater County Estimated83+66%
16Mineral County Estimated77-45%
17Lake County Estimated48-89.9%
18Sweet Grass County Estimated30-49.2%
19Granite County Estimated29-62.3%
20Wheatland County Estimated26+30%
21Musselshell County Estimated24+242.9%
22Liberty County Estimated20+253.8%
23Wibaux County Estimated13+156.5%
24Chouteau County Estimated9+125.7%
25Golden Valley County Estimated8+33.3%
26Carter County Estimated7-84.4%
27Judith Basin County Estimated5+25%
28Petroleum County Estimated4-83.3%
29Glacier County Estimated0+100%
29Meagher County Estimated0-100%
31Carbon County Estimated-1-100.5%
32Blaine County Estimated-2+80%
33Treasure County Estimated-5+50%
34Daniels County Estimated-8-700%
35Teton County Estimated-12-121.4%
36Valley County Estimated-13+90.2%
37Garfield County Estimated-16+27.3%
38Pondera County Estimated-24+72.4%
38Powder River County Estimated-24-500%
40Beaverhead County Estimated-32-52.4%
40Prairie County Estimated-32+43.9%
42McCone County Estimated-35-34.6%
43Phillips County Estimated-53-341.7%
44Toole County Estimated-54+43.8%
45Silver Bow County Estimated-82-193.2%
46Sheridan County Estimated-83+37.6%
47Fallon County Estimated-88+8.3%
48Cascade County Estimated-129-7.5%
49Custer County Estimated-143-27.7%
50Fergus County Estimated-177-17,600%
50Roosevelt County Estimated-177+5.3%
52Richland County Estimated-184+57.3%
53Big Horn County Estimated-232-78.5%
54Rosebud County Estimated-251-195.3%
55Dawson County Estimated-262+17.4%
56Hill County Estimated-287-102.1%

Other periods

About this ranking

Estimated moves into an area from elsewhere in the same country minus moves out to the rest of the country, from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year.

More on how it is measured
  • United States: states and counties.
  • Canada: provinces and territories, net interprovincial migration (Statistics Canada).
  • United Kingdom: local authorities, counting moves between any two UK local authorities, including across the borders of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland (ONS internal migration).
  • A negative value means more people left than arrived.

Sums to zero, or close to it, for each country as a whole, so there is no national value.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (Counties in Montana by net domestic migration, July to June, 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Montana by net domestic migration, July to June, 2018. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-july-june/montana-counties?period=2018. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Counties in Montana by net domestic migration, July to June, 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-july-june/montana-counties?period=2018.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Montana by net domestic migration, July to June, 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-july-june/montana-counties?period=2018 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_montana_by_2018,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Montana by net domestic migration, July to June, 2018}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-july-june/montana-counties?period=2018. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Montana by net domestic migration, July to June, 2018
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/26
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-july-june/montana-counties?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-july-june/montana-counties?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest net domestic migration, July to June?

Gallatin County, with 2,199 in 2018, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest net domestic migration, July to June?

Hill County, with -287 in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Net domestic migration, July to June: other rankings

Counties in Montana: more rankings