NUTS 3 areas of France by natural change rate

Mayotte had the highest natural change rate of 101 areas in 2015, at 35.3 per 1,000 inhabitants. Creuse had the lowest, at -9.2 per 1,000 inhabitants. The median was 0.7 per 1,000 inhabitants and the figure for France was 3.1 per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest35.3Mayotte
Lowest-9.2Creuse
Median0.7101 areas
France3.1History

Top 40 areas, 2015

Mayotte: 35.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsMayotte35.3Guyane: 22.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsGuyane22.6Seine-Saint-Denis: 12.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsSeine-Saint-Denis12.8La Réunion: 11.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsLa Réunion11.1Val-d’Oise: 10.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsVal-d’Oise10.2Val-de-Marne: 9.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsVal-de-Marne9.1Essonne: 8.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsEssonne8.8Hauts-de-Seine: 8.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsHauts-de-Seine8.7Rhône: 7.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsRhône7.5Seine-et-Marne: 7.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsSeine-et-Marne7.3Yvelines: 7.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsYvelines7.2Paris: 6.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsParis6.5Haute-Savoie: 5.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsHaute-Savoie5.7Guadeloupe: 5.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsGuadeloupe5.4Haute-Garonne: 5.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsHaute-Garonne5.3Oise: 4.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsOise4.9Isère: 4.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsIsère4.6Nord: 4.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsNord4.6Bouches-du-Rhône: 4.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsBouches-du-Rhône4.1Doubs: 3.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsDoubs3.9Loire-Atlantique: 3.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsLoire-Atlantique3.7Ille-et-Vilaine: 3.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsIlle-et-Vilaine3.6Ain: 3.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsAin3.4Bas-Rhin: 3 per 1,000 inhabitantsBas-Rhin3Maine-et-Loire: 3 per 1,000 inhabitantsMaine-et-Loire3Loiret: 2.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsLoiret2.9Eure: 2.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsEure2.8Gironde: 2.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsGironde2.6Drôme: 2.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsDrôme2.5Eure-et-Loir: 2.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsEure-et-Loir2.5Haut-Rhin: 2.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsHaut-Rhin2.5Hérault: 2.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsHérault2.4Martinique: 2.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsMartinique2.4Seine-Maritime: 2.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsSeine-Maritime2.4Vaucluse: 2.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsVaucluse2.4Marne: 2.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsMarne2.2Savoie: 2.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsSavoie2.2Pas-de-Calais: 2.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsPas-de-Calais2.1Loire: 1.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsLoire1.9Meurthe-et-Moselle: 1.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsMeurthe-et-Moselle1.6Mayotte: 35.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsMayotte35.3Guyane: 22.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsGuyane22.6Seine-Saint-Denis: 12.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsSeine-Saint-Denis12.8La Réunion: 11.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsLa Réunion11.1Val-d’Oise: 10.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsVal-d’Oise10.2Val-de-Marne: 9.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsVal-de-Marne9.1Essonne: 8.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsEssonne8.8Hauts-de-Seine: 8.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsHauts-de-Seine8.7Rhône: 7.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsRhône7.5Seine-et-Marne: 7.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsSeine-et-Marne7.3Yvelines: 7.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsYvelines7.2Paris: 6.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsParis6.5Haute-Savoie: 5.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsHaute-Savoie5.7Guadeloupe: 5.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsGuadeloupe5.4Haute-Garonne: 5.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsHaute-Garonne5.3Oise: 4.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsOise4.9Isère: 4.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsIsère4.6Nord: 4.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsNord4.6Bouches-du-Rhône: 4.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsBouches-du-Rhône4.1Doubs: 3.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsDoubs3.9Loire-Atlantique: 3.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsLoire-Atlantique3.7Ille-et-Vilaine: 3.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsIlle-et-Vilaine3.6Ain: 3.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsAin3.4Bas-Rhin: 3 per 1,000 inhabitantsBas-Rhin3Maine-et-Loire: 3 per 1,000 inhabitantsMaine-et-Loire3Loiret: 2.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsLoiret2.9Eure: 2.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsEure2.8Gironde: 2.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsGironde2.6Drôme: 2.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsDrôme2.5Eure-et-Loir: 2.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsEure-et-Loir2.5Haut-Rhin: 2.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsHaut-Rhin2.5Hérault: 2.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsHérault2.4Martinique: 2.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsMartinique2.4Seine-Maritime: 2.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsSeine-Maritime2.4Vaucluse: 2.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsVaucluse2.4Marne: 2.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsMarne2.2Savoie: 2.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsSavoie2.2Pas-de-Calais: 2.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsPas-de-Calais2.1Loire: 1.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsLoire1.9Meurthe-et-Moselle: 1.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsMeurthe-et-Moselle1.6
per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankAreas2015
per 1,000 inhabitants
Change on 2014
1Mayotte35.3+5.8 pts
2Guyane22.6-0.1 pts
3Seine-Saint-Denis12.8-0.6 pts
4La Réunion11.1-0.4 pts
5Val-d’Oise10.2-0.4 pts
6Val-de-Marne9.1-0.8 pts
7Essonne8.8-0.3 pts
8Hauts-de-Seine8.7-0.8 pts
9Rhône7.5-0.7 pts
10Seine-et-Marne7.3-0.8 pts
11Yvelines7.2-0.6 pts
12Paris6.5-0.6 pts
13Haute-Savoie5.7-0.4 pts
14Guadeloupe5.4+0.3 pts
15Haute-Garonne5.3-0.6 pts
16Oise4.9-0.7 pts
17Isère4.6-1.1 pts
17Nord4.6-0.9 pts
19Bouches-du-Rhône4.1-0.7 pts
20Doubs3.9-0.5 pts
21Loire-Atlantique3.7-1 pts
22Ille-et-Vilaine3.6-0.9 pts
23Ain3.4-1.1 pts
24Bas-Rhin3-1.1 pts
24Maine-et-Loire3-1.3 pts
26Loiret2.9-0.8 pts
27Eure2.8-0.6 pts
28Gironde2.6-0.5 pts
29Drôme2.5-0.6 pts
29Eure-et-Loir2.5-1.3 pts
29Haut-Rhin2.5-0.9 pts
32Hérault2.4-0.5 pts
32Martinique2.4-0.3 pts
32Seine-Maritime2.4-0.7 pts
32Vaucluse2.4-1.4 pts
36Marne2.2-1.4 pts
36Savoie2.2-1.2 pts
38Pas-de-Calais2.1-1.3 pts
39Loire1.9-0.7 pts
40Meurthe-et-Moselle1.6-1 pts
41Indre-et-Loire1.5-1 pts
41Territoire de Belfort1.5-1.7 pts
43Côte-d’Or1.3-1.2 pts
44Moselle1.1-0.9 pts
45Aisne1-0.9 pts
45Aube1-0.3 pts
45Mayenne1-1.3 pts
45Sarthe1-1.4 pts
45Somme1-0.9 pts
50Gard0.9-1 pts
51Calvados0.7-1.1 pts
51Tarn-et-Garonne0.7-0.8 pts
53Vienne0.6-1.2 pts
54Puy-de-Dôme0.5-0.9 pts
55Alpes-Maritimes0.2-0.7 pts
56Ardennes-0.2-1 pts
56Haute-Saône-0.2-0.7 pts
56Vendée-0.2-1.2 pts
59Hautes-Alpes-0.4-0.8 pts
60Haute-Corse-0.6-0.8 pts
60Jura-0.6-0.9 pts
60Var-0.6-1 pts
63Deux-Sèvres-0.8-0.9 pts
64Corse-du-Sud-0.9-0.3 pts
65Meuse-1.2-1.2 pts
65Pyrénées-Atlantiques-1.2-0.9 pts
67Ardèche-1.3-0.8 pts
67Loir-et-Cher-1.3-1.3 pts
69Morbihan-1.4-1.3 pts
70Finistère-1.5-1 pts
70Tarn-1.5-1 pts
70Yonne-1.5-0.7 pts
73Manche-1.6-0.8 pts
74Landes-1.7-0.5 pts
74Pyrénées-Orientales-1.7-1 pts
76Aude-1.8-0.4 pts
77Haute-Vienne-1.9-1.5 pts
78Alpes-de-Haute-Provence-2-0.3 pts
79Orne-2.1-0.4 pts
79Saône-et-Loire-2.1-1.2 pts
79Vosges-2.1-1.1 pts
82Haute-Loire-2.2-1.2 pts
83Haute-Marne-2.4-1.7 pts
84Charente-2.5-1.5 pts
84Lot-et-Garonne-2.5-1.2 pts
86Ariège-2.70 pts
87Côtes-d’Armor-2.8-1 pts
88Cher-2.9-1.5 pts
89Charente-Maritime-3.4-1.4 pts
90Hautes-Pyrénées-3.7-1.2 pts
91Lozère-4-0.6 pts
92Aveyron-4.1-1.5 pts
93Allier-4.2-1.4 pts
94Gers-4.3-1.2 pts
95Corrèze-5-1.1 pts
96Dordogne-5.4-1.2 pts
97Indre-5.5-1.5 pts
98Nièvre-5.6-0.4 pts
99Lot-6-1.7 pts
100Cantal-6.3-1.1 pts
101Creuse-9.2-1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Live births minus deaths during the year per 1,000 average residents (Eurostat crude rate of natural change).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the areas are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3) (NUTS 3 areas of France by natural change rate, 2015) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table

MLA 9

Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), NUTS 3 areas of France by natural change rate, 2015. Eurostat, European Commission, 21 July 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/france-provinces?period=2015. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). NUTS 3 areas of France by natural change rate, 2015. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/france-provinces?period=2015.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), NUTS 3 areas of France by natural change rate, 2015 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/france-provinces?period=2015 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_nuts_3_areas_of_2015,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3): NUTS 3 areas of France by natural change rate, 2015}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/france-provinces?period=2015. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo\_r\_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3): NUTS 3 areas of France by natural change rate, 2015
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/21
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/france-provinces?period=2015
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/france-provinces?period=2015.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which area has the highest natural change rate?

Mayotte, with 35.3 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2015, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which area has the lowest natural change rate?

Creuse, with -9.2 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2015.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Natural change rate: other rankings

NUTS 3 areas of France: more rankings