NUTS 3 areas of Belgium by natural change rate

Arr. de Bruxelles-Capitale/Arr. Brussel-Hoofdstad had the highest natural change rate of 44 areas in 2018, at 7 per 1,000 inhabitants. Arr. Veurne had the lowest, at -6.5 per 1,000 inhabitants. The median was -0.5 per 1,000 inhabitants and the figure for Belgium was 0.7 per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Lowest-6.5Arr. Veurne
Median-0.544 areas
Belgium0.7History

All areas, 2018

Arr. de Bruxelles-Capitale/Arr. Brussel-Hoofdstad: 7 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. de Bruxelles-Capitale/Arr. B…7Arr. Bastogne: 3 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Bastogne3Arr. Antwerpen: 2.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Antwerpen2.2Arr. Arlon: 1.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Arlon1.6Arr. Gent: 1.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Gent1.4Arr. Maaseik: 1 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Maaseik1Arr. Sint-Niklaas: 1 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Sint-Niklaas1Bezirk Verviers - Deutschsprachige Gemeinschaft: 1 per 1,000 inhabitantsBezirk Verviers - Deutschsprachig…1Arr. Halle-Vilvoorde: 0.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Halle-Vilvoorde0.9Arr. Diksmuide: 0.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Diksmuide0.5Arr. Verviers - communes francophones: 0.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Verviers - communes francoph…0.5Arr. Mechelen: 0.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Mechelen0.3Arr. Nivelles: 0.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Nivelles0.3Arr. Turnhout: 0.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Turnhout0.3Arr. Virton: 0.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Virton0.3Arr. Roeselare: 0.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Roeselare0.2Arr. Kortrijk: 0.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Kortrijk0.1Arr. Namur: -0.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Namur-0.1Arr. Hasselt: -0.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Hasselt-0.3Arr. Mons: -0.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Mons-0.3Arr. Leuven: -0.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Leuven-0.4Arr. Liège: -0.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Liège-0.5Arr. Marche-en-Famenne: -0.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Marche-en-Famenne-0.5Arr. Tielt: -0.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Tielt-0.5Arr. Dinant: -0.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Dinant-0.6Arr. Tongeren: -0.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Tongeren-0.6Arr. Charleroi: -0.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Charleroi-0.7Arr. Eeklo: -0.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Eeklo-0.7Arr. Neufchâteau: -0.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Neufchâteau-0.8Arr. Aalst: -0.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Aalst-0.9Arr. Soignies: -0.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Soignies-0.9Arr. Waremme: -1 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Waremme-1Arr. Ieper: -1.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Ieper-1.1Arr. La Louvière: -1.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. La Louvière-1.1Arr. Dendermonde: -1.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Dendermonde-1.2Arr. Ath: -1.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Ath-1.6Arr. Oudenaarde: -1.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Oudenaarde-1.6Arr. Huy: -1.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Huy-1.7Arr. Philippeville: -1.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Philippeville-1.9Arr. Thuin: -2.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Thuin-2.6Arr. Tournai-Mouscron: -2.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Tournai-Mouscron-2.7Arr. Brugge: -3 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Brugge-3Arr. Oostende: -4.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Oostende-4.2Arr. Veurne: -6.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsArr. Veurne-6.5
per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankAreas2018
per 1,000 inhabitants
Change on 2017
1Arr. de Bruxelles-Capitale/Arr. Brussel-Hoofdstad7-0.3 pts
2Arr. Bastogne3+1 pts
3Arr. Antwerpen2.20 pts
4Arr. Arlon1.6-1 pts
5Arr. Gent1.4-0.1 pts
6Arr. Maaseik1-0.6 pts
6Arr. Sint-Niklaas1+0.4 pts
6Bezirk Verviers - Deutschsprachige Gemeinschaft1+0.7 pts
9Arr. Halle-Vilvoorde0.9-0.3 pts
10Arr. Diksmuide0.5+1.4 pts
10Arr. Verviers - communes francophones0.50 pts
12Arr. Mechelen0.3-0.1 pts
12Arr. Nivelles0.3-0.2 pts
12Arr. Turnhout0.3-0.4 pts
12Arr. Virton0.3+0.8 pts
16Arr. Roeselare0.2-0.1 pts
17Arr. Kortrijk0.1+0.5 pts
18Arr. Namur-0.1-0.2 pts
19Arr. Hasselt-0.3-0.2 pts
19Arr. Mons-0.3+0.3 pts
21Arr. Leuven-0.4-0.7 pts
22Arr. Liège-0.5-0.5 pts
22Arr. Marche-en-Famenne-0.5-0.1 pts
22Arr. Tielt-0.5-0.3 pts
25Arr. Dinant-0.6+0.7 pts
25Arr. Tongeren-0.6-1.2 pts
27Arr. Charleroi-0.7-0.7 pts
27Arr. Eeklo-0.7+1.5 pts
29Arr. Neufchâteau-0.8-2.2 pts
30Arr. Aalst-0.9-0.1 pts
30Arr. Soignies-0.9-0.5 pts
32Arr. Waremme-1+0.5 pts
33Arr. Ieper-1.10 pts
33Arr. La Louvière-1.1-0.5 pts
35Arr. Dendermonde-1.2-0.3 pts
36Arr. Ath-1.6-0.4 pts
36Arr. Oudenaarde-1.6-0.9 pts
38Arr. Huy-1.7-0.9 pts
39Arr. Philippeville-1.9+0.6 pts
40Arr. Thuin-2.6+0.3 pts
41Arr. Tournai-Mouscron-2.7-0.9 pts
42Arr. Brugge-3+0.3 pts
43Arr. Oostende-4.2+0.5 pts
44Arr. Veurne-6.5-0.3 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Live births minus deaths during the year per 1,000 average residents (Eurostat crude rate of natural change).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the areas are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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Questions

Which area has the highest natural change rate?

Arr. de Bruxelles-Capitale/Arr. Brussel-Hoofdstad, with 7 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2018, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which area has the lowest natural change rate?

Arr. Veurne, with -6.5 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Natural change rate: other rankings

NUTS 3 areas of Belgium: more rankings