Countries by milk production
India had the highest milk production of 187 countries in 2016, at 165,126,133 tonnes. Niue had the lowest, at 58 tonnes. The median was 510,000 tonnes and the figure for the World was 823,664,326 tonnes. Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
Map of countries, 2016
- Under 1M
- 1M to 2M
- 2M to 5M
- 5M and over
- No data
Top 40 countries, 2016
Full ranking
| Rank | Countries | 2016 | Change on 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | India | 165,126,133 | +6.2% |
| 2 | United States | 96,391,953 | +1.8% |
| 3 | Pakistan | 51,700,000 | -0.5% |
| 4 | China | 34,971,496 | -3.1% |
| 5 | Brazil | 34,717,813 | -2.7% |
| 6 | Germany | 32,692,340 | -0% |
| 7 | Russia | 29,781,986 | -3.3% |
| 8 | France | 26,572,025 | +2.5% |
| 9 | New Zealand | 21,175,530 | -3.5% |
| 10 | Türkiye | 18,489,161 | -0.9% |
| 11 | United Kingdom | 14,662,000 | -4.3% |
| 12 | Netherlands | 14,559,462 | +7.4% |
| 13 | Poland | 13,251,555 | -0% |
| 14 | Mexico | 12,121,676 | +1.9% |
| 15 | Italy | 11,428,884 | -3% |
| 16 | Argentina | 10,600,967 | -14.7% |
| 17 | Ukraine | 10,381,476 | -2.2% |
| 18 | Australia | 9,680,907 | +2% |
| 19 | Uzbekistan | 9,663,242 | +7.1% |
| 20 | Canada | 8,733,086 | +3.6% |
| 21 | Spain | 8,152,750 | +3.7% |
| 22 | Japan | 7,393,717 | +0.2% |
| 23 | Bangladesh Estimated | 7,275,000 | +4.4% |
| 24 | Belarus | 7,140,000 | +1.3% |
| 25 | Ireland | 6,851,430 | +4% |
| 26 | Iran Estimated | 6,755,598 | +5.3% |
| 27 | Colombia | 6,506,632 | -3.9% |
| 28 | Denmark | 5,454,960 | +1.8% |
| 29 | Kenya | 5,255,787 | +15.3% |
| 30 | Egypt | 5,088,295 | -3% |
| 31 | Romania | 4,585,750 | -1.9% |
| 32 | Sudan | 4,507,000 | +1.2% |
| 33 | Switzerland | 3,984,500 | -2.1% |
| 34 | Belgium | 3,906,695 | -2.5% |
| 35 | Austria | 3,659,959 | +2.6% |
| 36 | Algeria | 3,654,882 | -1.1% |
| 37 | South Africa | 3,548,828 | +0.3% |
| 38 | Ethiopia | 3,409,128 | -3.9% |
| 39 | South Sudan Estimated | 3,231,257 | +0.2% |
| 40 | Czechia | 3,064,725 | +1.3% |
| 41 | Sweden | 2,862,000 | -2.4% |
| 42 | Kazakhstan Estimated | 2,667,076 | +3.2% |
| 43 | Morocco | 2,662,282 | +1.9% |
| 44 | Myanmar Estimated | 2,452,828 | +3.9% |
| 45 | Finland | 2,429,595 | -0.3% |
| 46 | Saudi Arabia Estimated | 2,399,722 | +1% |
| 47 | Turkmenistan | 2,396,375 | +13.8% |
| 48 | Tanzania | 2,389,596 | +2.7% |
| 49 | Somalia Estimated | 2,189,157 | -0.3% |
| 50 | Venezuela | 2,179,128 | -4.9% |
| 51 | Afghanistan Estimated | 2,168,252 | -0.4% |
| 52 | Uruguay | 2,086,780 | -7.1% |
| 53 | South Korea | 2,079,390 | -4.5% |
| 54 | Portugal | 2,061,014 | -4.1% |
| 55 | Chile | 2,058,666 | -1.9% |
| 56 | Azerbaijan | 2,009,913 | +4.4% |
| 57 | Ecuador Estimated | 2,008,400 | +6.8% |
| 58 | Nepal | 1,995,108 | +7.3% |
| 59 | Syria | 1,990,010 | +0.6% |
| 60 | Peru | 1,978,032 | +2.6% |
| 61 | Hungary | 1,923,796 | -1.2% |
| 62 | Greece | 1,910,153 | -3.1% |
| 63 | Uganda | 1,683,000 | +4.1% |
| 64 | Lithuania | 1,627,679 | -6.4% |
| 65 | Serbia | 1,603,872 | -0.4% |
| 66 | Norway | 1,594,857 | -0.8% |
| 67 | Israel | 1,577,359 | +6.6% |
| 68 | Indonesia Estimated | 1,517,763 | +3.7% |
| 69 | Kyrgyzstan | 1,500,081 | +3.2% |
| 70 | Tunisia Estimated | 1,440,507 | +3.7% |
| 71 | Niger | 1,253,407 | +4.7% |
| 72 | Thailand | 1,194,000 | +3% |
| 73 | Albania | 1,180,382 | +1.3% |
| 74 | Nicaragua Estimated | 1,176,000 | +13% |
| 75 | Costa Rica | 1,157,527 | +3.2% |
| 76 | Bulgaria | 1,148,656 | -0.3% |
| 77 | Latvia | 986,159 | +0.8% |
| 78 | Tajikistan | 972,235 | +0.6% |
| 79 | Slovakia | 968,293 | +0.8% |
| 80 | Vietnam | 847,208 | +9.6% |
| 81 | Mali | 812,784 | +3.2% |
| 82 | Estonia | 783,163 | 0% |
| 83 | Dominican Republic | 774,512 | +15.2% |
| 84 | Armenia | 754,200 | +3.5% |
| 85 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 715,728 | +0.6% |
| 86 | Croatia | 689,100 | -2.5% |
| 87 | Honduras Estimated | 674,117 | +0.3% |
| 88 | Slovenia | 651,396 | +2.9% |
| 89 | Cuba | 617,600 | +24.3% |
| 90 | Bolivia | 610,890 | -4.2% |
| 91 | Georgia | 556,303 | -4.6% |
| 92 | Madagascar Estimated | 544,423 | +0.2% |
| 93 | Guatemala | 532,189 | +2.1% |
| 94 | Paraguay Estimated | 510,000 | -1% |
| 95 | El Salvador | 508,677 | +3.2% |
| 96 | Nigeria Estimated | 507,950 | -1% |
| 97 | North Macedonia | 477,350 | +11% |
| 98 | Moldova | 462,078 | -3.6% |
| 99 | Burkina Faso | 455,483 | +4% |
| 100 | Zimbabwe Estimated | 426,646 | +0.8% |
| 101 | Sri Lanka | 409,242 | +2.1% |
| 102 | Taiwan | 393,334 | +0.6% |
| 103 | Jordan | 380,405 | +3% |
| 104 | Luxembourg | 379,375 | +8.6% |
| 105 | Zambia Estimated | 375,600 | -1.8% |
| 106 | Chad Estimated | 368,464 | +1.7% |
| 107 | Mauritania Estimated | 363,408 | +4.7% |
| 108 | Lebanon | 339,309 | +39.2% |
| 109 | Yemen | 319,143 | -10.3% |
| 110 | Iraq Estimated | 316,655 | +2% |
| 111 | Cameroon | 296,732 | +9.3% |
| 112 | Cyprus | 253,573 | +18.7% |
| 113 | Puerto Rico Estimated | 250,060 | +1.6% |
| 114 | Senegal Estimated | 244,729 | +4.5% |
| 115 | Rwanda Estimated | 239,297 | -6.2% |
| 116 | Libya Estimated | 228,495 | +1.5% |
| 117 | Oman Estimated | 223,962 | +1.7% |
| 118 | Angola Estimated | 217,865 | +1.3% |
| 119 | Guinea | 216,757 | +5.2% |
| 120 | Panama | 205,762 | -2.6% |
| 121 | Jamaica Estimated | 202,759 | +1.3% |
| 122 | Mongolia | 185,676 | +1.9% |
| 123 | Montenegro | 181,470 | -1.6% |
| 124 | United Arab Emirates Estimated | 180,510 | +4% |
| 125 | Lesotho Estimated | 175,000 | -2.8% |
| 126 | Malawi Estimated | 174,809 | +11% |
| 127 | Iceland | 150,322 | +2.9% |
| 128 | Sierra Leone Estimated | 146,415 | -5.8% |
| 129 | Benin | 142,243 | +2.4% |
| 130 | Eritrea Estimated | 135,875 | +4% |
| 131 | Palestine Estimated | 131,950 | -20.8% |
| 132 | Burundi Estimated | 127,947 | +24.7% |
| 133 | Namibia Estimated | 117,664 | +10% |
| 134 | Haiti Estimated | 111,789 | +4.1% |
| 135 | North Korea Estimated | 83,408 | +0.3% |
| 136 | Central African Republic Estimated | 79,575 | +1.4% |
| 137 | Gambia Estimated | 74,343 | -5.7% |
| 138 | Kuwait | 70,845 | +14.6% |
| 139 | Bhutan | 47,087 | +18.2% |
| 140 | Malta | 45,880 | +3.7% |
| 141 | Malaysia | 45,034 | -46.6% |
| 142 | Qatar Estimated | 44,165 | +8.6% |
| 143 | Ghana Estimated | 44,059 | +3.1% |
| 144 | Botswana Estimated | 41,809 | -4.6% |
| 145 | Guinea-Bissau Estimated | 39,412 | +3% |
| 146 | Eswatini Estimated | 39,369 | -0.7% |
| 147 | Côte d’Ivoire | 32,458 | +1.7% |
| 148 | Cambodia Estimated | 24,100 | 0% |
| 149 | Guyana Estimated | 22,913 | -1.7% |
| 150 | Mozambique Estimated | 22,268 | +8% |
| 151 | Philippines | 21,795 | +3.8% |
| 152 | Djibouti Estimated | 14,978 | +0.4% |
| 153 | Fiji | 14,172 | +12.2% |
| 154 | Gabon Estimated | 13,850 | -2.1% |
| 155 | Comoros Estimated | 13,340 | +0.6% |
| 156 | Bahrain Estimated | 12,068 | -8.1% |
| 157 | Cape Verde | 11,962 | +2% |
| 158 | Togo | 11,303 | +1% |
| 159 | Liberia Estimated | 9,018 | -2.1% |
| 160 | Faroe Islands | 7,975 | +4.1% |
| 161 | Democratic Republic of the Congo Estimated | 7,343 | +2.2% |
| 162 | Laos Estimated | 7,300 | 0% |
| 163 | Dominica Estimated | 6,950 | -0.1% |
| 164 | Timor-Leste Estimated | 5,772 | -0.3% |
| 165 | Suriname | 5,000 | +0.8% |
| 166 | Barbados | 4,549 | -13% |
| 167 | Belize | 4,369 | -23.4% |
| 168 | Mauritius | 4,000 | -11.1% |
| 168 | Republic of the Congo Estimated | 4,000 | +5.3% |
| 170 | Trinidad and Tobago | 3,137 | -15.9% |
| 171 | Solomon Islands Estimated | 3,091 | +0.1% |
| 172 | Antigua and Barbuda Estimated | 3,050 | +5.2% |
| 173 | Bahamas Estimated | 2,797 | -0.3% |
| 174 | Vanuatu Estimated | 2,581 | -14.8% |
| 175 | Samoa Estimated | 1,811 | -8.1% |
| 176 | Saint Lucia Estimated | 1,036 | -0.5% |
| 177 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Estimated | 927 | -5.1% |
| 178 | French Polynesia | 908 | +5.6% |
| 179 | Grenada Estimated | 555 | -0% |
| 180 | São Tomé and Príncipe Estimated | 548 | +16.1% |
| 181 | New Caledonia | 394 | +12.3% |
| 182 | Tonga Estimated | 320 | +0.3% |
| 183 | Brunei Estimated | 260 | -2.2% |
| 184 | Papua New Guinea Estimated | 215 | +0.8% |
| 185 | Seychelles Estimated | 80 | -5.9% |
| 186 | Hong Kong Estimated | 60 | 0% |
| 187 | Niue Estimated | 58 | 0% |
Other periods
About this ranking
Raw milk produced in the calendar year from cattle, buffaloes, goats, sheep and camels, in tonnes. FAOSTAT item "Milk; Total", the sum FAO calculates from the raw milk of each species.
All species: in India and Pakistan buffalo milk is a large share, so the figure is well above cow milk alone. FAO fills gaps in national reporting with its own estimates and imputations, which are marked as estimated, and revises past years when countries send new figures.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. 4 countries with data in other periods have no value for 2016 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Milk; Total, production, t (item 1780, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.
Citation styles
APA 7
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2025). Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Milk; Total, production, t (item 1780, element 5510) (Countries by milk production, 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip
MLA 9
Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Milk; Total, production, t (item 1780, element 5510), Countries by milk production, 2016. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 31 Dec. 2025, https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/milk-production/countries?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2025. Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Milk; Total, production, t (item 1780, element 5510). Countries by milk production, 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/milk-production/countries?period=2016.
Harvard
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Milk; Total, production, t (item 1780, element 5510), Countries by milk production, 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/milk-production/countries?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{food_countries_by_milk_production_2016,
author = {{Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations}},
title = {{Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Milk; Total, production, t (item 1780, element 5510): Countries by milk production, 2016}},
year = {2025},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/milk-production/countries?period=2016. Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Milk; Total, production, t (item 1780, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production\_Crops\_Livestock\_E\_All\_Data\_\%28Normalized\%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
TI - Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Milk; Total, production, t (item 1780, element 5510): Countries by milk production, 2016
PY - 2025
DA - 2025/12/31
PB - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
DB - Invokely
UR - https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/milk-production/countries?period=2016
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/milk-production/countries?period=2016.
N1 - Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Milk; Total, production, t (item 1780, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.
ER -
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Questions
Which country has the highest milk production?
India, with 165,126,133 tonnes in 2016, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
Which country has the lowest milk production?
Niue, with 58 tonnes in 2016.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Milk; Total, production, t (item 1780, element 5510). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 4 countries have no value for 2016 and are not ranked.