Counties in Virginia by median household income (US single-year estimate)

Falls Church city had the highest median household income (US single-year estimate) of 133 counties in 2020, at $160,305. Martinsville city had the lowest, at $35,715. The median was $59,223 and the figure for Virginia was $79,154. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest160,305Falls Church city
Lowest35,715Martinsville city
Median59,223133 counties
Virginia79,154History

Map of counties, 2020

Accomack County: 44,127 USDAlbemarle County: 79,708 USDAlleghany County: 52,281 USDAmelia County: 70,511 USDAmherst County: 61,111 USDAppomattox County: 55,152 USDArlington County: 125,004 USDAugusta County: 67,698 USDBath County: 56,165 USDBedford County: 70,004 USDBland County: 56,637 USDBotetourt County: 70,803 USDBrunswick County: 45,556 USDBuchanan County: 35,891 USDBuckingham County: 49,339 USDCampbell County: 59,223 USDCaroline County: 67,663 USDCarroll County: 48,555 USDCharles City County: 61,850 USDCharlotte County: 45,084 USDChesterfield County: 83,598 USDClarke County: 88,407 USDCraig County: 57,314 USDCulpeper County: 80,151 USDCumberland County: 51,035 USDDickenson County: 38,394 USDDinwiddie County: 63,567 USDEssex County: 56,134 USDFairfax County: 132,509 USDFauquier County: 106,977 USDFloyd County: 54,262 USDFluvanna County: 79,598 USDFranklin County: 61,714 USDFrederick County: 83,033 USDGiles County: 55,983 USDGloucester County: 73,893 USDGoochland County: 101,927 USDGrayson County: 45,896 USDGreene County: 70,046 USDGreensville County: 48,578 USDHalifax County: 43,386 USDHanover County: 97,717 USDHenrico County: 80,105 USDHenry County: 41,706 USDHighland County: 52,898 USDIsle of Wight County: 75,481 USDJames City County: 86,501 USDKing and Queen County: 60,133 USDKing George County: 90,786 USDKing William County: 79,313 USDLancaster County: 55,539 USDLee County: 38,229 USDLoudoun County: 155,362 USDLouisa County: 69,907 USDLunenburg County: 47,384 USDMadison County: 67,373 USDMathews County: 68,946 USDMecklenburg County: 49,542 USDMiddlesex County: 60,752 USDMontgomery County: 62,418 USDNelson County: 60,757 USDNew Kent County: 107,658 USDNorthampton County: 50,096 USDNorthumberland County: 60,575 USDNottoway County: 51,503 USDOrange County: 73,226 USDPage County: 52,107 USDPatrick County: 46,149 USDPittsylvania County: 49,124 USDPowhatan County: 98,465 USDPrince Edward County: 47,968 USDPrince George County: 75,717 USDPrince William County: 111,117 USDPulaski County: 50,530 USDRappahannock County: 76,634 USDRichmond County: 55,870 USDRoanoke County: 71,613 USDRockbridge County: 55,684 USDRockingham County: 62,609 USDRussell County: 43,206 USDScott County: 44,937 USDShenandoah County: 54,294 USDSmyth County: 43,351 USDSouthampton County: 60,441 USDSpotsylvania County: 94,299 USDStafford County: 110,120 USDSurry County: 57,872 USDSussex County: 48,040 USDTazewell County: 45,214 USDWarren County: 63,797 USDWashington County: 53,785 USDWestmoreland County: 59,343 USDWise County: 41,723 USDWythe County: 54,399 USDYork County: 91,711 USDAlexandria city: 99,763 USDBristol city: 41,444 USDBuena Vista city: 48,837 USDCharlottesville city: 70,501 USDChesapeake city: 80,402 USDColonial Heights city: 67,339 USDCovington city: 40,683 USDDanville city: 36,560 USDEmporia city: 42,895 USDFairfax city: 102,828 USDFalls Church city: 160,305 USDFranklin city: 47,223 USDFredericksburg city: 72,437 USDGalax city: 40,271 USDHampton city: 53,719 USDHarrisonburg city: 52,159 USDHopewell city: 41,792 USDLexington city: 63,580 USDLynchburg city: 56,089 USDManassas city: 87,804 USDManassas Park city: 82,255 USDMartinsville city: 35,715 USDNewport News city: 60,048 USDNorfolk city: 51,401 USDNorton city: 36,004 USDPetersburg city: 43,190 USDPoquoson city: 99,310 USDPortsmouth city: 52,070 USDRadford city: 42,938 USDRichmond city: 54,815 USDRoanoke city: 49,313 USDSalem city: 70,349 USDStaunton city: 51,230 USDSuffolk city: 72,264 USDVirginia Beach city: 73,961 USDWaynesboro city: 53,635 USDWilliamsburg city: 60,655 USDWinchester city: 58,295 USD
  • Under 46K
  • 46K to 52K
  • 52K to 59K
  • 59K to 70K
  • 70K to 82K
  • 82K and over
USD, 2020. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2020

Falls Church city: 160,305 USDFalls Church city160,305Loudoun County: 155,362 USDLoudoun County155,362Fairfax County: 132,509 USDFairfax County132,509Arlington County: 125,004 USDArlington County125,004Prince William County: 111,117 USDPrince William County111,117Stafford County: 110,120 USDStafford County110,120New Kent County: 107,658 USDNew Kent County107,658Fauquier County: 106,977 USDFauquier County106,977Fairfax city: 102,828 USDFairfax city102,828Goochland County: 101,927 USDGoochland County101,927Alexandria city: 99,763 USDAlexandria city99,763Poquoson city: 99,310 USDPoquoson city99,310Powhatan County: 98,465 USDPowhatan County98,465Hanover County: 97,717 USDHanover County97,717Spotsylvania County: 94,299 USDSpotsylvania County94,299York County: 91,711 USDYork County91,711King George County: 90,786 USDKing George County90,786Clarke County: 88,407 USDClarke County88,407Manassas city: 87,804 USDManassas city87,804James City County: 86,501 USDJames City County86,501Chesterfield County: 83,598 USDChesterfield County83,598Frederick County: 83,033 USDFrederick County83,033Manassas Park city: 82,255 USDManassas Park city82,255Chesapeake city: 80,402 USDChesapeake city80,402Culpeper County: 80,151 USDCulpeper County80,151Henrico County: 80,105 USDHenrico County80,105Albemarle County: 79,708 USDAlbemarle County79,708Fluvanna County: 79,598 USDFluvanna County79,598King William County: 79,313 USDKing William County79,313Rappahannock County: 76,634 USDRappahannock County76,634Prince George County: 75,717 USDPrince George County75,717Isle of Wight County: 75,481 USDIsle of Wight County75,481Virginia Beach city: 73,961 USDVirginia Beach city73,961Gloucester County: 73,893 USDGloucester County73,893Orange County: 73,226 USDOrange County73,226Fredericksburg city: 72,437 USDFredericksburg city72,437Suffolk city: 72,264 USDSuffolk city72,264Roanoke County: 71,613 USDRoanoke County71,613Botetourt County: 70,803 USDBotetourt County70,803Amelia County: 70,511 USDAmelia County70,511Falls Church city: 160,305 USDFalls Church city160,305Loudoun County: 155,362 USDLoudoun County155,362Fairfax County: 132,509 USDFairfax County132,509Arlington County: 125,004 USDArlington County125,004Prince William County: 111,117 USDPrince William County111,117Stafford County: 110,120 USDStafford County110,120New Kent County: 107,658 USDNew Kent County107,658Fauquier County: 106,977 USDFauquier County106,977Fairfax city: 102,828 USDFairfax city102,828Goochland County: 101,927 USDGoochland County101,927Alexandria city: 99,763 USDAlexandria city99,763Poquoson city: 99,310 USDPoquoson city99,310Powhatan County: 98,465 USDPowhatan County98,465Hanover County: 97,717 USDHanover County97,717Spotsylvania County: 94,299 USDSpotsylvania County94,299York County: 91,711 USDYork County91,711King George County: 90,786 USDKing George County90,786Clarke County: 88,407 USDClarke County88,407Manassas city: 87,804 USDManassas city87,804James City County: 86,501 USDJames City County86,501Chesterfield County: 83,598 USDChesterfield County83,598Frederick County: 83,033 USDFrederick County83,033Manassas Park city: 82,255 USDManassas Park city82,255Chesapeake city: 80,402 USDChesapeake city80,402Culpeper County: 80,151 USDCulpeper County80,151Henrico County: 80,105 USDHenrico County80,105Albemarle County: 79,708 USDAlbemarle County79,708Fluvanna County: 79,598 USDFluvanna County79,598King William County: 79,313 USDKing William County79,313Rappahannock County: 76,634 USDRappahannock County76,634Prince George County: 75,717 USDPrince George County75,717Isle of Wight County: 75,481 USDIsle of Wight County75,481Virginia Beach city: 73,961 USDVirginia Beach city73,961Gloucester County: 73,893 USDGloucester County73,893Orange County: 73,226 USDOrange County73,226Fredericksburg city: 72,437 USDFredericksburg city72,437Suffolk city: 72,264 USDSuffolk city72,264Roanoke County: 71,613 USDRoanoke County71,613Botetourt County: 70,803 USDBotetourt County70,803Amelia County: 70,511 USDAmelia County70,511
USD. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2020
USD
Change on 2019
1Falls Church city160,305+16.3%
2Loudoun County155,362+2.3%
3Fairfax County132,509+3.6%
4Arlington County125,004+5.1%
5Prince William County111,117+4.6%
6Stafford County110,120+0.9%
7New Kent County107,658+4.9%
8Fauquier County106,977+3%
9Fairfax city102,828-3.4%
10Goochland County101,927+1.5%
11Alexandria city99,763-2.8%
12Poquoson city99,310+1.1%
13Powhatan County98,465+4.4%
14Hanover County97,717+7.6%
15Spotsylvania County94,299+4.5%
16York County91,711+0.2%
17King George County90,786+6%
18Clarke County88,407+3.3%
19Manassas city87,804+4%
20James City County86,501-6.8%
21Chesterfield County83,598+2.4%
22Frederick County83,033-0.8%
23Manassas Park city82,255-1.1%
24Chesapeake city80,402+3.9%
25Culpeper County80,151+0.5%
26Henrico County80,105+16.1%
27Albemarle County79,708-7.7%
28Fluvanna County79,598+6%
29King William County79,313+8.6%
30Rappahannock County76,634-3.1%
31Prince George County75,717+1.6%
32Isle of Wight County75,481-4.1%
33Virginia Beach city73,961-5.8%
34Gloucester County73,893+3%
35Orange County73,226+2.1%
36Fredericksburg city72,437+16.6%
37Suffolk city72,264-7.2%
38Roanoke County71,613-0.2%
39Botetourt County70,803-4.5%
40Amelia County70,511+17.3%
41Charlottesville city70,501+20.1%
42Salem city70,349+28.2%
43Greene County70,046-4.5%
44Bedford County70,004+5.1%
45Louisa County69,907+9%
46Mathews County68,946-0.2%
47Augusta County67,698+6.4%
48Caroline County67,663+4.7%
49Madison County67,373+1.5%
50Colonial Heights city67,339+16.7%
51Warren County63,797-8.7%
52Lexington city63,580+17.3%
53Dinwiddie County63,567+8.7%
54Rockingham County62,609-6.9%
55Montgomery County62,418+6.3%
56Charles City County61,850+9.5%
57Franklin County61,714-0.3%
58Amherst County61,111+8.7%
59Nelson County60,757+8.9%
60Middlesex County60,752+3.3%
61Williamsburg city60,655+7.2%
62Northumberland County60,575+0.3%
63Southampton County60,441-3%
64King and Queen County60,133+11%
65Newport News city60,048+13.3%
66Westmoreland County59,343+8.1%
67Campbell County59,223+20.9%
68Winchester city58,295-3.3%
69Surry County57,872-2%
70Craig County57,314+7.5%
71Bland County56,637+15.5%
72Bath County56,165+3.3%
73Essex County56,134+4.8%
74Lynchburg city56,089+10.8%
75Giles County55,983+5.4%
76Richmond County55,870+12.3%
77Rockbridge County55,684-4.8%
78Lancaster County55,539+0.8%
79Appomattox County55,152+1%
80Richmond city54,815+7.6%
81Wythe County54,399+12.1%
82Shenandoah County54,294-8.1%
83Floyd County54,262+3.8%
84Washington County53,785+2.7%
85Hampton city53,719-3.8%
86Waynesboro city53,635+20.2%
87Highland County52,898+15.2%
88Alleghany County52,281-2%
89Harrisonburg city52,159+8.2%
90Page County52,107-1.5%
91Portsmouth city52,070+3.3%
92Nottoway County51,503+12.2%
93Norfolk city51,401-2%
94Staunton city51,230-5.6%
95Cumberland County51,035-1.9%
96Pulaski County50,530-6.6%
97Northampton County50,096+10.7%
98Mecklenburg County49,542+14.9%
99Buckingham County49,339+4.5%
100Roanoke city49,313+8.3%
101Pittsylvania County49,124-4.9%
102Buena Vista city48,837+9.1%
103Greensville County48,578+2.7%
104Carroll County48,555+6.3%
105Sussex County48,040+6.4%
106Prince Edward County47,968+7.6%
107Lunenburg County47,384+5.6%
108Franklin city47,223+3.9%
109Patrick County46,149+5.9%
110Grayson County45,896+11.1%
111Brunswick County45,556+3.9%
112Tazewell County45,214+3.7%
113Charlotte County45,084+4.8%
114Scott County44,937+8.8%
115Accomack County44,127-6.8%
116Halifax County43,386+1.8%
117Smyth County43,351+3.3%
118Russell County43,206+7.1%
119Petersburg city43,190+7.3%
120Radford city42,938+3.4%
121Emporia city42,895+11%
122Hopewell city41,792+9.1%
123Wise County41,723-1.5%
124Henry County41,706-0.5%
125Bristol city41,444+10%
126Covington city40,683-2.8%
127Galax city40,271+8.2%
128Dickenson County38,394+3.3%
129Lee County38,229+6.6%
130Danville city36,560+1.4%
131Norton city36,004-5.4%
132Buchanan County35,891-2.7%
133Martinsville city35,715-5.6%

Other periods

About this ranking

Household income at the middle of the distribution for one year, in US dollars of that year. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.

A model-based estimate that combines the one-year American Community Survey with federal tax records and other administrative data, so every county gets a figure for a single year. The national figure is the one-year ACS estimate. Not adjusted for inflation between years. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. For the five-year ACS median, which also covers cities, use median_household_income.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties (Counties in Virginia by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt

MLA 9

Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties, Counties in Virginia by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2020. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/virginia-counties?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Counties in Virginia by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/virginia-counties?period=2020.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties, Counties in Virginia by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/virginia-counties?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_virginia_by_2020,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties: Counties in Virginia by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2020}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/virginia-counties?period=2020. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties: Counties in Virginia by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2020
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/27
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/virginia-counties?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/virginia-counties?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest median household income (US single-year estimate)?

Falls Church city, with $160,305 in 2020, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest median household income (US single-year estimate)?

Martinsville city, with $35,715 in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Median household income (US single-year estimate): other rankings

Counties in Virginia: more rankings