Countries by median age, July 1 estimate

Vatican City had the highest median age, July 1 estimate of 236 countries in 2017, at 60.58 years. The Central African Republic had the lowest, at 14.37 years. The median was 30.06 years. Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division.

Highest60.58Vatican City
Median30.06236 countries

Top 40 countries, 2017

CSVChart (SVG)

Vatican CityVatican City: 60.58 years60.58MonacoMonaco: 53.98 years53.98Saint HelenaSaint Helena: 46.96 years46.96JapanJapan: 46.54 years46.54ItalyItaly: 45.18 years45.18MartiniqueMartinique: 44.99 years44.99GermanyGermany: 44.89 years44.89San MarinoSan Marino: 44.33 years44.33Isle of ManIsle of Man: 44.2 years44.2PortugalPortugal: 43.73 years43.73Saint Pierre and MiquelonSaint Pierre and Miquelon: 43.44 years43.44GreeceGreece: 43.39 years43.39CroatiaCroatia: 43.17 years43.17GuernseyGuernsey: 43.15 years43.15BermudaBermuda: 43.13 years43.13BulgariaBulgaria: 43.01 years43.01LiechtensteinLiechtenstein: 42.85 years42.85SerbiaSerbia: 42.71 years42.71LithuaniaLithuania: 42.68 years42.68Hong KongHong Kong: 42.66 years42.66SloveniaSlovenia: 42.57 years42.57SpainSpain: 42.44 years42.44U.S. Virgin IslandsU.S. Virgin Islands: 42.36 years42.36LatviaLatvia: 42.25 years42.25Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnia and Herzegovina: 42.24 years42.24AustriaAustria: 42.11 years42.11GuadeloupeGuadeloupe: 42.1 years42.1Puerto RicoPuerto Rico: 42.03 years42.03FinlandFinland: 41.59 years41.59HungaryHungary: 41.42 years41.42NetherlandsNetherlands: 41.41 years41.41JerseyJersey: 41.39 years41.39SwitzerlandSwitzerland: 41.38 years41.38CzechiaCzechia: 41.18 years41.18South KoreaSouth Korea: 41.05 years41.05RomaniaRomania: 40.96 years40.96EstoniaEstonia: 40.88 years40.88AndorraAndorra: 40.8 years40.8DenmarkDenmark: 40.72 years40.72FranceFrance: 40.71 years40.71
years. Source: UN WPP. Retrieved 2026-10-10.

Full ranking

RankCountries2017
years
Change on 2016
1Vatican City Estimated60.58+0.01
2Monaco Estimated53.98+0.5
3Saint Helena Estimated46.96+0.74
4Japan Estimated46.54+0.34
5Italy Estimated45.18+0.38
6Martinique Estimated44.99+1.21
7Germany Estimated44.89+0.07
8San Marino Estimated44.33+0.42
9Isle of Man Estimated44.2+0.35
10Portugal Estimated43.73+0.45
11Saint Pierre and Miquelon Estimated43.44-0.01
12Greece Estimated43.39+0.32
13Croatia Estimated43.17+0.46
14Guernsey Estimated43.15+0.29
15Bermuda Estimated43.13+0.4
16Bulgaria Estimated43.01+0.26
17Liechtenstein Estimated42.85+0.34
18Serbia Estimated42.71+0.23
19Lithuania Estimated42.68+0.42
20Hong Kong Estimated42.66+0.49
21Slovenia Estimated42.57+0.31
22Spain Estimated42.44+0.39
23U.S. Virgin Islands Estimated42.36+0.81
24Latvia Estimated42.25+0.21
25Bosnia and Herzegovina Estimated42.24+0.52
26Austria Estimated42.11+0.11
27Guadeloupe Estimated42.1+0.95
28Puerto Rico Estimated42.03+1.23
29Finland Estimated41.59+0.09
30Hungary Estimated41.42+0.36
31Netherlands Estimated41.41+0.07
32Jersey Estimated41.39+0.32
33Switzerland Estimated41.38+0.07
34Czechia Estimated41.18+0.41
35South Korea Estimated41.05+0.57
36Romania Estimated40.96+0.34
37Estonia Estimated40.88+0.19
38Andorra Estimated40.8+0.43
39Denmark Estimated40.72+0.13
40France Estimated40.71+0.19
41Belgium Estimated40.59+0.09
42Cuba Estimated40.44+0.37
43Taiwan Estimated40.02+0.53
44Ukraine Estimated39.83+0.31
45Canada Estimated39.77+0.04
46Sweden Estimated39.72-0.15
47Montserrat Estimated39.62+0.21
48Malta Estimated39.47-0.08
49Aruba Estimated39.47+0.3
50Curaçao Estimated39.23+0.12
51Gibraltar Estimated39.2+0.01
52Poland Estimated39.03+0.36
53Slovakia Estimated39.01+0.4
54Caribbean Netherlands Estimated38.94+0.39
55United Kingdom Estimated38.87+0.05
56Belarus Estimated38.82+0.16
57Falkland Islands Estimated38.72+0.28
58Luxembourg Estimated38.42+0.08
59Norway Estimated38.41+0.13
60Sint Maarten Estimated38.29+0.62
61Faroe Islands Estimated38.06-0.14
62Russia Estimated37.95+0.16
63North Macedonia Estimated37.83+0.5
64Montenegro Estimated37.56+0.39
65Barbados Estimated37.45+0.25
66Saint Barthélemy Estimated37.35+0.15
67Thailand Estimated36.72+0.47
68United States Estimated36.65+0.14
69Macao Estimated36.32+0.15
70China Estimated36.28+0.29
71Australia Estimated36.27+0.02
72New Zealand Estimated36.18-0.07
73Georgia Estimated36.13+0.04
74Ireland Estimated36.13+0.39
75Turks and Caicos Islands Estimated35.95+0.38
76British Virgin Islands Estimated35.91+1.19
77Cayman Islands Estimated35.8+0.26
78Moldova Estimated35.77+0.36
79Palau Estimated35.7+0.37
80Niue Estimated35.68+0.27
81Cyprus Estimated35.32+0.38
82Iceland Estimated35.31+0.13
83Mauritius Estimated34.85+0.41
84North Korea Estimated34.65+0.24
85Kuwait Estimated34.57+0.83
86Anguilla Estimated34.55+0.52
87Réunion Estimated34.52+0.97
88Uruguay Estimated34.33+0.16
89Trinidad and Tobago Estimated33.93+0.49
90Albania Estimated33.91+0.32
91Chile Estimated33.86+0.24
92Wallis and Futuna Estimated33.85+0.57
93Singapore Estimated33.77+0.25
94Saint Martin Estimated33.76+0.78
95Armenia Estimated33.45+0.38
96Greenland Estimated33.28+0.11
97Dominica Estimated33.03+1.35
98Northern Mariana Islands Estimated33.02+0.1
99Antigua and Barbuda Estimated32.93+0.44
100Saint Kitts and Nevis Estimated32.71+0.47
101Bahamas Estimated32.57+0.33
102Cook Islands Estimated31.81+0.36
103Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Estimated31.71+0.5
104New Caledonia Estimated31.58+0.44
105Seychelles Estimated31.55+0.29
106Brazil Estimated31.37+0.45
107Saint Lucia Estimated31.32+0.43
108Sri Lanka Estimated31.29+0.27
109Costa Rica Estimated31.07+0.46
110French Polynesia Estimated30.9+0.56
111United Arab Emirates Estimated30.83+0.02
112Qatar Estimated30.47+0.19
113Grenada Estimated30.45+0.49
114Bahrain Estimated30.35+0.2
115Argentina Estimated30.26+0.21
116Guam Estimated30.22+0.29
117Türkiye Estimated30.15+0.28
118Azerbaijan Estimated30.07+0.19
119Tunisia Estimated30.06+0.34
120Vietnam Estimated29.82+0.3
121Western Sahara Estimated29.81+0.39
122Iran Estimated29.74+0.5
123Colombia Estimated29.37+0.39
124Brunei Estimated29.2+0.37
125Israel Estimated28.86+0.04
126Jamaica Estimated28.76+0.49
127Kazakhstan Estimated28.68+0.21
128Oman Estimated28.48+0.32
129Lebanon Estimated28.41-0.02
130Indonesia Estimated28.36+0.26
131Saudi Arabia Estimated28.11+0.48
132Myanmar Estimated27.9+0.27
133Panama Estimated27.79+0.26
134Peru Estimated27.61+0.28
135Maldives Estimated27.5+0.46
136Malaysia Estimated27.47+0.33
137Morocco Estimated27.13+0.34
138Algeria Estimated27.02+0.21
139Venezuela Estimated27.01+0.35
140Mexico Estimated26.92+0.34
141Suriname Estimated26.89+0.2
142Fiji Estimated26.17+0.28
143Mongolia Estimated26.09+0.19
144Ecuador Estimated26.09+0.37
145South Africa Estimated26.06+0.37
146India Estimated25.96+0.35
147Bhutan Estimated25.88+0.5
148Uzbekistan Estimated25.82+0.28
149Libya Estimated25.79+0.21
150Dominican Republic Estimated25.76+0.31
151Tokelau Estimated25.61+0.16
152American Samoa Estimated25.33+0.55
153Cape Verde Estimated25.19+0.47
154Turkmenistan Estimated24.68+0.21
155Paraguay Estimated24.57+0.32
156El Salvador Estimated24.52+0.36
157Kyrgyzstan Estimated24.22+0.12
158Tuvalu Estimated24.16+0.25
159French Guiana Estimated24.09+0.49
160Bangladesh Estimated24.02+0.25
161Guyana Estimated24.01+0.17
162Cambodia Estimated24.01+0.41
163Belize Estimated23.53+0.39
164Nicaragua Estimated23.32+0.33
165Bolivia Estimated23.27+0.26
166Egypt Estimated23.05+0.09
167Philippines Estimated22.95+0.37
168Djibouti Estimated22.61+0.3
169Laos Estimated22.52+0.27
170Jordan Estimated22.18+0.35
171Haiti Estimated22+0.25
172Botswana Estimated21.81+0.1
173Nepal Estimated21.79+0.28
174Kiribati Estimated21.64+0.17
175Honduras Estimated21.58+0.34
176Micronesia Estimated21.47+0.22
177Gabon Estimated21.41+0.07
178Papua New Guinea Estimated21.17+0.18
179Equatorial Guinea Estimated21.05+0.07
180Tajikistan Estimated21+0.15
181Marshall Islands Estimated20.98+0.23
182Tonga Estimated20.82+0.09
183Namibia Estimated20.61+0.09
184Guatemala Estimated20.59+0.3
185Nauru Estimated20.58+0.11
186Lesotho Estimated20.56+0.11
187Eswatini Estimated20.44+0.25
188Samoa Estimated20.29+0.11
189Vanuatu Estimated20.2+0.04
190Ghana Estimated20+0.12
191Pakistan Estimated19.4+0.09
192Timor-Leste Estimated19.27+0.29
193Solomon Islands Estimated19.15+0.15
194Comoros Estimated19.01+0.15
195Palestine Estimated18.94+0.15
196Iraq Estimated18.88+0.2
197Syria Estimated18.58+0.22
198Rwanda Estimated18.51+0.12
199Togo Estimated18.27+0.05
200Republic of the Congo Estimated18.09-0.05
201Kenya Estimated18.06+0.21
202São Tomé and Príncipe Estimated18.04+0.09
203Sierra Leone Estimated18.01+0.18
204Madagascar Estimated17.87+0.2
205Yemen Estimated17.87+0.1
206Guinea-Bissau Estimated17.84+0.15
207Côte d’Ivoire Estimated17.78-0.06
208Senegal Estimated17.78+0.14
209Liberia Estimated17.62+0.03
210Ethiopia Estimated17.49+0.24
211Eritrea Estimated17.47+0.07
212Cameroon Estimated17.28+0.03
213Sudan Estimated17.24+0.26
214Benin Estimated17.17+0.06
215Guinea Estimated17.15+0.13
216Gambia Estimated17.15+0.14
217Zimbabwe Estimated16.88+0.11
218Nigeria Estimated16.8+0.09
219Mauritania Estimated16.71+0.01
220Tanzania Estimated16.67+0.13
221Zambia Estimated16.43+0.16
222Malawi Estimated16.32+0.18
223Angola Estimated16.280
224Burkina Faso Estimated16.19+0.09
225Mayotte Estimated16.17-0.04
226South Sudan Estimated16.14-0.82
227Mozambique Estimated15.95+0.07
228Democratic Republic of the Congo Estimated15.89+0.05
229Afghanistan Estimated15.87+0.19
230Uganda Estimated15.22+0.25
231Somalia Estimated15.09+0.05
232Burundi Estimated14.98-0.15
233Mali Estimated14.91+0.03
234Chad Estimated14.7+0.05
235Niger Estimated14.5+0.08
236Central African Republic Estimated14.37-0.01

Other periods

About this ranking

Age that divides the estimated population on July 1 into two groups of equal size.

Modelled demographic estimate from UN World Population Prospects 2024. This series includes estimates through 2023 and excludes projections from 2024 onward. The reference date and method differ from January 1 statistics and multi-year survey estimates. Historical estimates can be revised.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024, Online Edition. Median age on 1 July, modelled estimates 1950 to 2023; projections excluded. Modelled estimate. https://population.un.org/wpp/assets/Excel%20Files/1_Indicator%20(Standard)/CSV_FILES/WPP2024_Demographic_Indicators_Medium.csv.gz. Retrieved 2026-10-10. CC BY 3.0 IGO.

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Questions

Which country has the highest median age, July 1 estimate?

Vatican City, with 60.58 years in 2017, according to United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division.

Which country has the lowest median age, July 1 estimate?

The Central African Republic, with 14.37 years in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, World Population Prospects 2024, Online Edition. Median age on 1 July, modelled estimates 1950 to 2023; projections excluded. Retrieved 2026-10-10.

Median age, July 1 estimate: other rankings

Countries: more rankings