Cities in New Mexico by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2024
Sunland Park, NM had the highest population speaking a language other than English at home of 19 cities in 2024, at 80%. Alamogordo, NM had the lowest, at 14.9%. The median was 32.5% and the figure for New Mexico was 31.3%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
All cities, 2024
Full ranking
| Rank | Cities | 2024 (%) | Change on 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sunland Park, NM | 80 | -0.1 pts |
| 2 | Deming, NM | 59.2 | -0.4 pts |
| 3 | Española, NM | 58.6 | -1.1 pts |
| 4 | Lovington, NM | 49.2 | +1 pts |
| 5 | Hobbs, NM | 42.1 | +0.3 pts |
| 6 | Las Vegas, NM | 39.8 | -1.7 pts |
| 7 | Roswell, NM | 34.8 | +0.1 pts |
| 8 | Santa Fe, NM | 33.2 | +0.4 pts |
| 9 | Gallup, NM | 33 | -2.4 pts |
| 10 | Las Cruces, NM | 32.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 11 | Artesia, NM | 31.3 | +1 pts |
| 12 | Carlsbad, NM | 30.5 | +3.7 pts |
| 13 | Clovis, NM | 28.4 | +0.7 pts |
| 14 | Albuquerque, NM | 25.9 | -0.1 pts |
| 15 | Portales, NM | 24.3 | +4.7 pts |
| 16 | Farmington, NM | 21.3 | -1.9 pts |
| 17 | Los Lunas, NM | 21.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 18 | Rio Rancho, NM | 16.2 | -1.1 pts |
| 19 | Alamogordo, NM | 14.9 | -0.2 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
People aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of all people aged 5 and over. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.
Measures the language used at home, not English ability: most people in this group also speak English. Spanish speakers are shown separately in spanish_at_home_share.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more) (Cities in New Mexico by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat
MLA 9
American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in New Mexico by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2024. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/new-mexico-cities. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Cities in New Mexico by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/new-mexico-cities.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in New Mexico by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/new-mexico-cities (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_cities_in_new_mexico_2024,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in New Mexico by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2024}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/new-mexico-cities. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in New Mexico by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2024
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/01/29
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/new-mexico-cities
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/new-mexico-cities.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank Cities in New Mexico by population speaking a language other than English at home using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"language_other_than_english_share","level":"municipality","within":"New Mexico","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=language_other_than_english_share&level=municipality&within=New%20Mexico&limit=10
Questions
Which city has the highest population speaking a language other than English at home?
Sunland Park, NM, with 80% in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which city has the lowest population speaking a language other than English at home?
Alamogordo, NM, with 14.9% in 2024.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Population speaking a language other than English at home: other rankings
- Cities in Florida
- Cities in Colorado
- Cities in Minnesota
- Counties in Idaho
- Counties in Oklahoma
- Counties in Missouri
Cities in New Mexico: more rankings
- Residents who moved from another state in the past year
- Hispanic or Latino population share
- Population speaking Spanish at home
- Median age
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