Counties in Maryland by population speaking a language other than English at home

Montgomery County had the highest population speaking a language other than English at home of 24 counties in 2022, at 41.9%. Garrett County had the lowest, at 3.1%. The median was 7.9% and the figure for Maryland was 19.8%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Median7.924 counties
Maryland19.8History

Map of counties, 2022

Allegany County: 3.3 %Anne Arundel County: 12.6 %Baltimore County: 14.9 %Calvert County: 4.9 %Caroline County: 8.3 %Carroll County: 5.9 %Cecil County: 6.6 %Charles County: 9.8 %Dorchester County: 5.9 %Frederick County: 15.5 %Garrett County: 3.1 %Harford County: 7.6 %Howard County: 26.5 %Kent County: 5.4 %Montgomery County: 41.9 %Prince George's County: 28.9 %Queen Anne's County: 5.4 %St. Mary's County: 7 %Somerset County: 5.5 %Talbot County: 8.7 %Washington County: 8.2 %Wicomico County: 11.4 %Worcester County: 6.6 %Baltimore city: 10.3 %
  • Under 5.5
  • 5.5 to 6.7
  • 6.7 to 8.6
  • 8.6 to 13
  • 13 and over
%, 2022. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2022

Montgomery County: 41.9 %Montgomery County41.9Prince George's County: 28.9 %Prince George's County28.9Howard County: 26.5 %Howard County26.5Frederick County: 15.5 %Frederick County15.5Baltimore County: 14.9 %Baltimore County14.9Anne Arundel County: 12.6 %Anne Arundel County12.6Wicomico County: 11.4 %Wicomico County11.4Baltimore city: 10.3 %Baltimore city10.3Charles County: 9.8 %Charles County9.8Talbot County: 8.7 %Talbot County8.7Caroline County: 8.3 %Caroline County8.3Washington County: 8.2 %Washington County8.2Harford County: 7.6 %Harford County7.6St. Mary's County: 7 %St. Mary's County7Cecil County: 6.6 %Cecil County6.6Worcester County: 6.6 %Worcester County6.6Dorchester County: 5.9 %Dorchester County5.9Carroll County: 5.9 %Carroll County5.9Somerset County: 5.5 %Somerset County5.5Kent County: 5.4 %Kent County5.4Queen Anne's County: 5.4 %Queen Anne's County5.4Calvert County: 4.9 %Calvert County4.9Allegany County: 3.3 %Allegany County3.3Garrett County: 3.1 %Garrett County3.1Montgomery County: 41.9 %Montgomery County41.9Prince George's County: 28.9 %Prince George's County28.9Howard County: 26.5 %Howard County26.5Frederick County: 15.5 %Frederick County15.5Baltimore County: 14.9 %Baltimore County14.9Anne Arundel County: 12.6 %Anne Arundel County12.6Wicomico County: 11.4 %Wicomico County11.4Baltimore city: 10.3 %Baltimore city10.3Charles County: 9.8 %Charles County9.8Talbot County: 8.7 %Talbot County8.7Caroline County: 8.3 %Caroline County8.3Washington County: 8.2 %Washington County8.2Harford County: 7.6 %Harford County7.6St. Mary's County: 7 %St. Mary's County7Cecil County: 6.6 %Cecil County6.6Worcester County: 6.6 %Worcester County6.6Dorchester County: 5.9 %Dorchester County5.9Carroll County: 5.9 %Carroll County5.9Somerset County: 5.5 %Somerset County5.5Kent County: 5.4 %Kent County5.4Queen Anne's County: 5.4 %Queen Anne's County5.4Calvert County: 4.9 %Calvert County4.9Allegany County: 3.3 %Allegany County3.3Garrett County: 3.1 %Garrett County3.1
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2022 (%)Change on 2021
1Montgomery County41.9+0.4 pts
2Prince George's County28.9+0.7 pts
3Howard County26.5+0.4 pts
4Frederick County15.5+1.1 pts
5Baltimore County14.9-0 pts
6Anne Arundel County12.6+0.5 pts
7Wicomico County11.4-0 pts
8Baltimore city10.30 pts
9Charles County9.8+0.4 pts
10Talbot County8.7+0.7 pts
11Caroline County8.3-0 pts
12Washington County8.2+0.5 pts
13Harford County7.6-0 pts
14St. Mary's County7+0.1 pts
15Cecil County6.6+0.1 pts
15Worcester County6.6+0.3 pts
17Dorchester County5.9+0.2 pts
18Carroll County5.9+0.5 pts
19Somerset County5.5-0.2 pts
20Kent County5.4+0.1 pts
21Queen Anne's County5.4+0.3 pts
22Calvert County4.9+0.3 pts
23Allegany County3.3-0.3 pts
24Garrett County3.1+0.2 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of all people aged 5 and over. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

Measures the language used at home, not English ability: most people in this group also speak English. Spanish speakers are shown separately in spanish_at_home_share.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs (Counties in Maryland by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-c16001.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in Maryland by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2022. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-c16001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/maryland-counties?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs. Counties in Maryland by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-c16001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/maryland-counties?period=2022.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in Maryland by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-c16001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/maryland-counties?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_maryland_by_2022,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in Maryland by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-c16001.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/maryland-counties?period=2022. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in Maryland by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-c16001.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/maryland-counties?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/maryland-counties?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest population speaking a language other than English at home?

Montgomery County, with 41.9% in 2022, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest population speaking a language other than English at home?

Garrett County, with 3.1% in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Population speaking a language other than English at home: other rankings

Counties in Maryland: more rankings