Cities in Pennsylvania by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2024
Reading, PA had the highest population speaking a language other than English at home of 68 cities in 2024, at 59.7%. St. Marys, PA had the lowest, at 2.2%. The median was 9.8% and the figure for Pennsylvania was 12.4%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
Top 40 cities, 2024
Full ranking
| Rank | Cities | 2024 (%) | Change on 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Reading, PA | 59.7 | +4.8 pts |
| 2 | Hazleton, PA | 57.8 | -1.5 pts |
| 3 | Allentown, PA | 48.2 | +2.4 pts |
| 4 | Lancaster, PA | 32.6 | -2.3 pts |
| 5 | Lebanon, PA | 30.8 | -0.2 pts |
| 6 | York, PA | 29.4 | +0.9 pts |
| 7 | Norristown, PA | 28.8 | -2.2 pts |
| 8 | Wilkes-Barre, PA | 27.8 | +2.2 pts |
| 9 | Coatesville, PA | 26.5 | -1.7 pts |
| 10 | Lansdale, PA | 26 | +2 pts |
| 11 | Philadelphia, PA | 24.4 | +0.4 pts |
| 12 | Bethlehem, PA | 23.6 | -1.5 pts |
| 13 | Easton, PA | 22.6 | 0 pts |
| 14 | Harrisburg, PA | 21.3 | +1.8 pts |
| 15 | Scranton, PA | 19.3 | +1.1 pts |
| 16 | Whitehall, PA | 17.8 | +0.9 pts |
| 17 | Chambersburg, PA | 17.6 | +0.8 pts |
| 18 | State College, PA | 16.7 | +0.2 pts |
| 19 | Franklin Park, PA | 15.3 | +0.4 pts |
| 20 | Darby, PA | 14.7 | +1 pts |
| 21 | Lansdowne, PA | 14 | -4.5 pts |
| 22 | Pittsburgh, PA | 12.5 | +0.7 pts |
| 23 | Baldwin, PA | 12.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 24 | Columbia, PA | 12 | +0.3 pts |
| 25 | Erie, PA | 11.7 | +1 pts |
| 26 | Phoenixville, PA | 11.5 | +1.3 pts |
| 27 | Wyomissing, PA | 11.5 | -2.4 pts |
| 28 | Kingston, PA | 11.4 | +2 pts |
| 29 | Carlisle, PA | 11.1 | +0.9 pts |
| 30 | Nanticoke, PA | 11.1 | +0.8 pts |
| 31 | Northampton, PA | 10.4 | +2 pts |
| 32 | Pottstown, PA | 10.3 | +2.1 pts |
| 33 | Hanover, PA | 10.2 | +1.2 pts |
| 34 | Yeadon, PA | 9.8 | -2.1 pts |
| 35 | Monroeville, PA | 9.7 | -0.2 pts |
| 36 | Ephrata, PA | 8.9 | -1.5 pts |
| 37 | Chester, PA | 8.8 | -0.1 pts |
| 38 | West Chester, PA | 8.5 | -2.3 pts |
| 39 | Indiana, PA | 7.7 | +0.6 pts |
| 40 | Murrysville, PA | 7.3 | +0.6 pts |
| 41 | Dunmore, PA | 7.1 | -0.5 pts |
| 42 | Wilkinsburg, PA | 7.1 | -0.1 pts |
| 43 | West Mifflin, PA | 6.7 | +0.2 pts |
| 44 | Washington, PA | 6.5 | -0 pts |
| 45 | Bethel Park, PA | 6 | +0.4 pts |
| 46 | Johnstown, PA | 5.3 | +1.4 pts |
| 47 | Elizabethtown, PA | 5.2 | +1 pts |
| 48 | Pottsville, PA | 5 | 0 pts |
| 49 | Jefferson Hills, PA | 5 | +0.5 pts |
| 50 | Mechanicsburg, PA | 4.9 | +1.3 pts |
| 51 | Munhall, PA | 4.6 | -0.1 pts |
| 52 | Emmaus, PA | 4.4 | -0.9 pts |
| 53 | McKeesport, PA | 4.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 54 | Waynesboro, PA | 4 | +0.1 pts |
| 55 | Williamsport, PA | 3.9 | -0.9 pts |
| 56 | Hermitage, PA | 3.6 | +0.8 pts |
| 57 | New Castle, PA | 3.6 | -1.4 pts |
| 58 | Sharon, PA | 3.5 | +0.7 pts |
| 59 | Meadville, PA | 3.4 | 0 pts |
| 60 | Lower Burrell, PA | 3.1 | +1 pts |
| 61 | Greensburg, PA | 3 | +0.4 pts |
| 62 | Plum, PA | 3 | +0.1 pts |
| 63 | Berwick, PA | 2.9 | +0.4 pts |
| 64 | Butler, PA | 2.8 | +0.4 pts |
| 65 | Altoona, PA | 2.6 | +0.1 pts |
| 66 | Bloomsburg, PA | 2.6 | +0.6 pts |
| 67 | New Kensington, PA | 2.3 | -0.3 pts |
| 68 | St. Marys, PA | 2.2 | -0.8 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
People aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of all people aged 5 and over. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.
Measures the language used at home, not English ability: most people in this group also speak English. Spanish speakers are shown separately in spanish_at_home_share.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more) (Cities in Pennsylvania by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat
MLA 9
American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Pennsylvania by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2024. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/pennsylvania-cities. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Cities in Pennsylvania by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/pennsylvania-cities.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Pennsylvania by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/pennsylvania-cities (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_cities_in_pennsylvania_by_2024,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Pennsylvania by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2024}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/pennsylvania-cities. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Pennsylvania by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2024
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/01/29
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/pennsylvania-cities
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/pennsylvania-cities.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank Cities in Pennsylvania by population speaking a language other than English at home using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"language_other_than_english_share","level":"municipality","within":"Pennsylvania","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=language_other_than_english_share&level=municipality&within=Pennsylvania&limit=10
Questions
Which city has the highest population speaking a language other than English at home?
Reading, PA, with 59.7% in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which city has the lowest population speaking a language other than English at home?
St. Marys, PA, with 2.2% in 2024.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Population speaking a language other than English at home: other rankings
- Cities in West Virginia
- Cities in New Jersey
- Cities in Rhode Island
- Counties in Alabama
- Counties in Minnesota
- Counties in New Jersey