Counties in Montana by land in farms

Big Horn County had the highest land in farms of 56 counties in 2012, at 3,148,871 acres. Mineral County had the lowest, at 17,049 acres. The median was 927,291 acres and the figure for Montana was 59,758,917 acres. Source: the U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest3,148,871Big Horn County
Lowest17,049Mineral County
Median927,29156 counties
Montana59,758,917History

Map of counties, 2012

Beaverhead County: 1,380,888 acresBig Horn County: 3,148,871 acresBlaine County: 2,204,248 acresBroadwater County: 476,797 acresCarbon County: 791,295 acresCarter County: 1,778,011 acresCascade County: 1,254,745 acresChouteau County: 2,071,771 acresCuster County: 2,189,930 acresDaniels County: 768,240 acresDawson County: 1,258,119 acresDeer Lodge County: 66,577 acresFallon County: 979,692 acresFergus County: 1,961,057 acresFlathead County: 169,898 acresGallatin County: 702,713 acresGarfield County: 2,190,715 acresGlacier County: 1,570,323 acresGolden Valley County: 708,186 acresGranite County: 285,419 acresHill County: 1,597,982 acresJefferson County: 371,205 acresJudith Basin County: 1,034,416 acresLake County: 555,766 acresLewis and Clark County: 843,160 acresLiberty County: 897,946 acresLincoln County: 47,284 acresMcCone County: 1,371,908 acresMadison County: 1,085,291 acresMeagher County: 812,325 acresMineral County: 17,049 acresMissoula County: 247,141 acresMusselshell County: 1,017,953 acresPark County: 774,057 acresPetroleum County: 689,752 acresPhillips County: 2,066,540 acresPondera County: 956,635 acresPowder River County: 1,588,599 acresPowell County: 589,239 acresPrairie County: 769,046 acresRavalli County: 234,782 acresRichland County: 1,293,012 acresRoosevelt County: 1,239,688 acresRosebud County: 3,141,524 acresSanders County: 338,725 acresSheridan County: 1,041,794 acresSilver Bow County: 69,740 acresStillwater County: 809,443 acresSweet Grass County: 855,709 acresTeton County: 975,173 acresToole County: 1,128,523 acresTreasure County: 617,635 acresValley County: 1,634,642 acresWheatland County: 873,959 acresWibaux County: 545,433 acresYellowstone County: 1,668,346 acres
  • Under 390K
  • 390K to 770K
  • 770K to 930K
  • 930K to 1.2M
  • 1.2M to 1.7M
  • 1.7M and over
acres, 2012. Source: USDA NASS, Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022) via Data Commons. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2012

Big Horn County: 3,148,871 acresBig Horn County3,148,871Rosebud County: 3,141,524 acresRosebud County3,141,524Blaine County: 2,204,248 acresBlaine County2,204,248Garfield County: 2,190,715 acresGarfield County2,190,715Custer County: 2,189,930 acresCuster County2,189,930Chouteau County: 2,071,771 acresChouteau County2,071,771Phillips County: 2,066,540 acresPhillips County2,066,540Fergus County: 1,961,057 acresFergus County1,961,057Carter County: 1,778,011 acresCarter County1,778,011Yellowstone County: 1,668,346 acresYellowstone County1,668,346Valley County: 1,634,642 acresValley County1,634,642Hill County: 1,597,982 acresHill County1,597,982Powder River County: 1,588,599 acresPowder River County1,588,599Glacier County: 1,570,323 acresGlacier County1,570,323Beaverhead County: 1,380,888 acresBeaverhead County1,380,888McCone County: 1,371,908 acresMcCone County1,371,908Richland County: 1,293,012 acresRichland County1,293,012Dawson County: 1,258,119 acresDawson County1,258,119Cascade County: 1,254,745 acresCascade County1,254,745Roosevelt County: 1,239,688 acresRoosevelt County1,239,688Toole County: 1,128,523 acresToole County1,128,523Madison County: 1,085,291 acresMadison County1,085,291Sheridan County: 1,041,794 acresSheridan County1,041,794Judith Basin County: 1,034,416 acresJudith Basin County1,034,416Musselshell County: 1,017,953 acresMusselshell County1,017,953Fallon County: 979,692 acresFallon County979,692Teton County: 975,173 acresTeton County975,173Pondera County: 956,635 acresPondera County956,635Liberty County: 897,946 acresLiberty County897,946Wheatland County: 873,959 acresWheatland County873,959Sweet Grass County: 855,709 acresSweet Grass County855,709Lewis and Clark County: 843,160 acresLewis and Clark County843,160Meagher County: 812,325 acresMeagher County812,325Stillwater County: 809,443 acresStillwater County809,443Carbon County: 791,295 acresCarbon County791,295Park County: 774,057 acresPark County774,057Prairie County: 769,046 acresPrairie County769,046Daniels County: 768,240 acresDaniels County768,240Golden Valley County: 708,186 acresGolden Valley County708,186Gallatin County: 702,713 acresGallatin County702,713Petroleum County: 689,752 acresPetroleum County689,752Treasure County: 617,635 acresTreasure County617,635Powell County: 589,239 acresPowell County589,239Lake County: 555,766 acresLake County555,766Wibaux County: 545,433 acresWibaux County545,433Broadwater County: 476,797 acresBroadwater County476,797Jefferson County: 371,205 acresJefferson County371,205Sanders County: 338,725 acresSanders County338,725Granite County: 285,419 acresGranite County285,419Missoula County: 247,141 acresMissoula County247,141Ravalli County: 234,782 acresRavalli County234,782Flathead County: 169,898 acresFlathead County169,898Silver Bow County: 69,740 acresSilver Bow County69,740Deer Lodge County: 66,577 acresDeer Lodge County66,577Lincoln County: 47,284 acresLincoln County47,284Mineral County: 17,049 acresMineral County17,049Big Horn County: 3,148,871 acresBig Horn County3,148,871Rosebud County: 3,141,524 acresRosebud County3,141,524Blaine County: 2,204,248 acresBlaine County2,204,248Garfield County: 2,190,715 acresGarfield County2,190,715Custer County: 2,189,930 acresCuster County2,189,930Chouteau County: 2,071,771 acresChouteau County2,071,771Phillips County: 2,066,540 acresPhillips County2,066,540Fergus County: 1,961,057 acresFergus County1,961,057Carter County: 1,778,011 acresCarter County1,778,011Yellowstone County: 1,668,346 acresYellowstone County1,668,346Valley County: 1,634,642 acresValley County1,634,642Hill County: 1,597,982 acresHill County1,597,982Powder River County: 1,588,599 acresPowder River County1,588,599Glacier County: 1,570,323 acresGlacier County1,570,323Beaverhead County: 1,380,888 acresBeaverhead County1,380,888McCone County: 1,371,908 acresMcCone County1,371,908Richland County: 1,293,012 acresRichland County1,293,012Dawson County: 1,258,119 acresDawson County1,258,119Cascade County: 1,254,745 acresCascade County1,254,745Roosevelt County: 1,239,688 acresRoosevelt County1,239,688Toole County: 1,128,523 acresToole County1,128,523Madison County: 1,085,291 acresMadison County1,085,291Sheridan County: 1,041,794 acresSheridan County1,041,794Judith Basin County: 1,034,416 acresJudith Basin County1,034,416Musselshell County: 1,017,953 acresMusselshell County1,017,953Fallon County: 979,692 acresFallon County979,692Teton County: 975,173 acresTeton County975,173Pondera County: 956,635 acresPondera County956,635Liberty County: 897,946 acresLiberty County897,946Wheatland County: 873,959 acresWheatland County873,959Sweet Grass County: 855,709 acresSweet Grass County855,709Lewis and Clark County: 843,160 acresLewis and Clark County843,160Meagher County: 812,325 acresMeagher County812,325Stillwater County: 809,443 acresStillwater County809,443Carbon County: 791,295 acresCarbon County791,295Park County: 774,057 acresPark County774,057Prairie County: 769,046 acresPrairie County769,046Daniels County: 768,240 acresDaniels County768,240Golden Valley County: 708,186 acresGolden Valley County708,186Gallatin County: 702,713 acresGallatin County702,713Petroleum County: 689,752 acresPetroleum County689,752Treasure County: 617,635 acresTreasure County617,635Powell County: 589,239 acresPowell County589,239Lake County: 555,766 acresLake County555,766Wibaux County: 545,433 acresWibaux County545,433Broadwater County: 476,797 acresBroadwater County476,797Jefferson County: 371,205 acresJefferson County371,205Sanders County: 338,725 acresSanders County338,725Granite County: 285,419 acresGranite County285,419Missoula County: 247,141 acresMissoula County247,141Ravalli County: 234,782 acresRavalli County234,782Flathead County: 169,898 acresFlathead County169,898Silver Bow County: 69,740 acresSilver Bow County69,740Deer Lodge County: 66,577 acresDeer Lodge County66,577Lincoln County: 47,284 acresLincoln County47,284Mineral County: 17,049 acresMineral County17,049
acres. Source: USDA NASS, Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022) via Data Commons. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankCounties2012
acres
1Big Horn County3,148,871
2Rosebud County3,141,524
3Blaine County2,204,248
4Garfield County2,190,715
5Custer County2,189,930
6Chouteau County2,071,771
7Phillips County2,066,540
8Fergus County1,961,057
9Carter County1,778,011
10Yellowstone County1,668,346
11Valley County1,634,642
12Hill County1,597,982
13Powder River County1,588,599
14Glacier County1,570,323
15Beaverhead County1,380,888
16McCone County1,371,908
17Richland County1,293,012
18Dawson County1,258,119
19Cascade County1,254,745
20Roosevelt County1,239,688
21Toole County1,128,523
22Madison County1,085,291
23Sheridan County1,041,794
24Judith Basin County1,034,416
25Musselshell County1,017,953
26Fallon County979,692
27Teton County975,173
28Pondera County956,635
29Liberty County897,946
30Wheatland County873,959
31Sweet Grass County855,709
32Lewis and Clark County843,160
33Meagher County812,325
34Stillwater County809,443
35Carbon County791,295
36Park County774,057
37Prairie County769,046
38Daniels County768,240
39Golden Valley County708,186
40Gallatin County702,713
41Petroleum County689,752
42Treasure County617,635
43Powell County589,239
44Lake County555,766
45Wibaux County545,433
46Broadwater County476,797
47Jefferson County371,205
48Sanders County338,725
49Granite County285,419
50Missoula County247,141
51Ravalli County234,782
52Flathead County169,898
53Silver Bow County69,740
54Deer Lodge County66,577
55Lincoln County47,284
56Mineral County17,049

Other periods

About this ranking

Land operated by farms in the census year, in acres, including cropland, pasture, woodland and land under farm buildings, as counted by the USDA Census of Agriculture every five years.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture. Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Retrieved through Data Commons (datacommons.org). https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Citation styles

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APA 7

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service. (2026). Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022) (Counties in Montana by land in farms, 2012) [Data set]. Data Commons. Retrieved October 11, 2026, from https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/

MLA 9

Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022), Counties in Montana by land in farms, 2012. U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, 11 Oct. 2026, https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Data Commons, https://datacommons.org. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/land-in-farms/montana-counties?period=2012. Accessed 11 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service. 2026. Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Counties in Montana by land in farms, 2012. Dataset. Distributed by Data Commons. Accessed October 11, 2026. https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/land-in-farms/montana-counties?period=2012.

Harvard

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service (2026) Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022), Counties in Montana by land in farms, 2012 [Dataset]. Via Data Commons. Available at: https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/land-in-farms/montana-counties?period=2012 (Accessed: 11 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{department_counties_in_montana_by_2012,
  author = {{U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service}},
  title = {{Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022): Counties in Montana by land in farms, 2012}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  publisher = {Data Commons},
  url = {https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/},
  urldate = {2026-10-11},
  note = {Retrieved through Data Commons (https://datacommons.org). Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/land-in-farms/montana-counties?period=2012. Publisher attribution: Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture. Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Retrieved through Data Commons (datacommons.org). https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Retrieved 2026-10-11.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service
TI  - Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022): Counties in Montana by land in farms, 2012
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/11
PB  - Data Commons
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/land-in-farms/montana-counties?period=2012
Y2  - 2026/10/11
N1  - Retrieved through Data Commons (https://datacommons.org).
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/land-in-farms/montana-counties?period=2012.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture. Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Retrieved through Data Commons (datacommons.org). https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest land in farms?

Big Horn County, with 3,148,871 acres in 2012, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service.

Which county has the lowest land in farms?

Mineral County, with 17,049 acres in 2012.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Land in farms: other rankings

Counties in Montana: more rankings