Counties in Montana by land in farms

Big Horn County had the highest land in farms of 56 counties in 1997, at 2,715,199 acres. Mineral County had the lowest, at 19,707 acres. The median was 906,536 acres and the figure for Montana was 58,445,339 acres. Source: the U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest2,715,199Big Horn County
Lowest19,707Mineral County
Median906,53656 counties
Montana58,445,339History

Map of counties, 1997

Beaverhead County: 1,170,447 acresBig Horn County: 2,715,199 acresBlaine County: 2,224,905 acresBroadwater County: 455,946 acresCarbon County: 764,729 acresCarter County: 1,554,031 acresCascade County: 1,470,308 acresChouteau County: 2,247,664 acresCuster County: 1,872,660 acresDaniels County: 807,146 acresDawson County: 1,383,887 acresDeer Lodge County: 106,994 acresFallon County: 900,413 acresFergus County: 2,229,507 acresFlathead County: 237,781 acresGallatin County: 782,189 acresGarfield County: 2,077,981 acresGlacier County: 1,623,535 acresGolden Valley County: 632,799 acresGranite County: 260,070 acresHill County: 1,702,269 acresJefferson County: 362,583 acresJudith Basin County: 827,752 acresLake County: 617,435 acresLewis and Clark County: 832,589 acresLiberty County: 932,582 acresLincoln County: 53,101 acresMcCone County: 1,325,778 acresMadison County: 1,096,286 acresMeagher County: 923,090 acresMineral County: 19,707 acresMissoula County: 269,357 acresMusselshell County: 916,317 acresPark County: 735,544 acresPetroleum County: 528,700 acresPhillips County: 1,931,969 acresPondera County: 912,659 acresPowder River County: 1,524,243 acresPowell County: 633,641 acresPrairie County: 596,205 acresRavalli County: 198,386 acresRichland County: 1,197,842 acresRoosevelt County: 1,468,884 acresRosebud County: 2,636,032 acresSanders County: 407,654 acresSheridan County: 1,040,802 acresSilver Bow County: 103,374 acresStillwater County: 890,378 acresSweet Grass County: 837,768 acresTeton County: 1,129,786 acresToole County: 1,098,048 acresTreasure County: 593,985 acresValley County: 1,787,319 acresWheatland County: 829,044 acresWibaux County: 469,348 acresYellowstone County: 1,496,691 acres
  • Under 420K
  • 420K to 750K
  • 750K to 910K
  • 910K to 1.2M
  • 1.2M to 1.7M
  • 1.7M and over
acres, 1997. Source: USDA NASS, Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022) via Data Commons. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 1997

Big Horn County: 2,715,199 acresBig Horn County2,715,199Rosebud County: 2,636,032 acresRosebud County2,636,032Chouteau County: 2,247,664 acresChouteau County2,247,664Fergus County: 2,229,507 acresFergus County2,229,507Blaine County: 2,224,905 acresBlaine County2,224,905Garfield County: 2,077,981 acresGarfield County2,077,981Phillips County: 1,931,969 acresPhillips County1,931,969Custer County: 1,872,660 acresCuster County1,872,660Valley County: 1,787,319 acresValley County1,787,319Hill County: 1,702,269 acresHill County1,702,269Glacier County: 1,623,535 acresGlacier County1,623,535Carter County: 1,554,031 acresCarter County1,554,031Powder River County: 1,524,243 acresPowder River County1,524,243Yellowstone County: 1,496,691 acresYellowstone County1,496,691Cascade County: 1,470,308 acresCascade County1,470,308Roosevelt County: 1,468,884 acresRoosevelt County1,468,884Dawson County: 1,383,887 acresDawson County1,383,887McCone County: 1,325,778 acresMcCone County1,325,778Richland County: 1,197,842 acresRichland County1,197,842Beaverhead County: 1,170,447 acresBeaverhead County1,170,447Teton County: 1,129,786 acresTeton County1,129,786Toole County: 1,098,048 acresToole County1,098,048Madison County: 1,096,286 acresMadison County1,096,286Sheridan County: 1,040,802 acresSheridan County1,040,802Liberty County: 932,582 acresLiberty County932,582Meagher County: 923,090 acresMeagher County923,090Musselshell County: 916,317 acresMusselshell County916,317Pondera County: 912,659 acresPondera County912,659Fallon County: 900,413 acresFallon County900,413Stillwater County: 890,378 acresStillwater County890,378Sweet Grass County: 837,768 acresSweet Grass County837,768Lewis and Clark County: 832,589 acresLewis and Clark County832,589Wheatland County: 829,044 acresWheatland County829,044Judith Basin County: 827,752 acresJudith Basin County827,752Daniels County: 807,146 acresDaniels County807,146Gallatin County: 782,189 acresGallatin County782,189Carbon County: 764,729 acresCarbon County764,729Park County: 735,544 acresPark County735,544Powell County: 633,641 acresPowell County633,641Golden Valley County: 632,799 acresGolden Valley County632,799Lake County: 617,435 acresLake County617,435Prairie County: 596,205 acresPrairie County596,205Treasure County: 593,985 acresTreasure County593,985Petroleum County: 528,700 acresPetroleum County528,700Wibaux County: 469,348 acresWibaux County469,348Broadwater County: 455,946 acresBroadwater County455,946Sanders County: 407,654 acresSanders County407,654Jefferson County: 362,583 acresJefferson County362,583Missoula County: 269,357 acresMissoula County269,357Granite County: 260,070 acresGranite County260,070Flathead County: 237,781 acresFlathead County237,781Ravalli County: 198,386 acresRavalli County198,386Deer Lodge County: 106,994 acresDeer Lodge County106,994Silver Bow County: 103,374 acresSilver Bow County103,374Lincoln County: 53,101 acresLincoln County53,101Mineral County: 19,707 acresMineral County19,707Big Horn County: 2,715,199 acresBig Horn County2,715,199Rosebud County: 2,636,032 acresRosebud County2,636,032Chouteau County: 2,247,664 acresChouteau County2,247,664Fergus County: 2,229,507 acresFergus County2,229,507Blaine County: 2,224,905 acresBlaine County2,224,905Garfield County: 2,077,981 acresGarfield County2,077,981Phillips County: 1,931,969 acresPhillips County1,931,969Custer County: 1,872,660 acresCuster County1,872,660Valley County: 1,787,319 acresValley County1,787,319Hill County: 1,702,269 acresHill County1,702,269Glacier County: 1,623,535 acresGlacier County1,623,535Carter County: 1,554,031 acresCarter County1,554,031Powder River County: 1,524,243 acresPowder River County1,524,243Yellowstone County: 1,496,691 acresYellowstone County1,496,691Cascade County: 1,470,308 acresCascade County1,470,308Roosevelt County: 1,468,884 acresRoosevelt County1,468,884Dawson County: 1,383,887 acresDawson County1,383,887McCone County: 1,325,778 acresMcCone County1,325,778Richland County: 1,197,842 acresRichland County1,197,842Beaverhead County: 1,170,447 acresBeaverhead County1,170,447Teton County: 1,129,786 acresTeton County1,129,786Toole County: 1,098,048 acresToole County1,098,048Madison County: 1,096,286 acresMadison County1,096,286Sheridan County: 1,040,802 acresSheridan County1,040,802Liberty County: 932,582 acresLiberty County932,582Meagher County: 923,090 acresMeagher County923,090Musselshell County: 916,317 acresMusselshell County916,317Pondera County: 912,659 acresPondera County912,659Fallon County: 900,413 acresFallon County900,413Stillwater County: 890,378 acresStillwater County890,378Sweet Grass County: 837,768 acresSweet Grass County837,768Lewis and Clark County: 832,589 acresLewis and Clark County832,589Wheatland County: 829,044 acresWheatland County829,044Judith Basin County: 827,752 acresJudith Basin County827,752Daniels County: 807,146 acresDaniels County807,146Gallatin County: 782,189 acresGallatin County782,189Carbon County: 764,729 acresCarbon County764,729Park County: 735,544 acresPark County735,544Powell County: 633,641 acresPowell County633,641Golden Valley County: 632,799 acresGolden Valley County632,799Lake County: 617,435 acresLake County617,435Prairie County: 596,205 acresPrairie County596,205Treasure County: 593,985 acresTreasure County593,985Petroleum County: 528,700 acresPetroleum County528,700Wibaux County: 469,348 acresWibaux County469,348Broadwater County: 455,946 acresBroadwater County455,946Sanders County: 407,654 acresSanders County407,654Jefferson County: 362,583 acresJefferson County362,583Missoula County: 269,357 acresMissoula County269,357Granite County: 260,070 acresGranite County260,070Flathead County: 237,781 acresFlathead County237,781Ravalli County: 198,386 acresRavalli County198,386Deer Lodge County: 106,994 acresDeer Lodge County106,994Silver Bow County: 103,374 acresSilver Bow County103,374Lincoln County: 53,101 acresLincoln County53,101Mineral County: 19,707 acresMineral County19,707
acres. Source: USDA NASS, Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022) via Data Commons. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankCounties1997
acres
1Big Horn County2,715,199
2Rosebud County2,636,032
3Chouteau County2,247,664
4Fergus County2,229,507
5Blaine County2,224,905
6Garfield County2,077,981
7Phillips County1,931,969
8Custer County1,872,660
9Valley County1,787,319
10Hill County1,702,269
11Glacier County1,623,535
12Carter County1,554,031
13Powder River County1,524,243
14Yellowstone County1,496,691
15Cascade County1,470,308
16Roosevelt County1,468,884
17Dawson County1,383,887
18McCone County1,325,778
19Richland County1,197,842
20Beaverhead County1,170,447
21Teton County1,129,786
22Toole County1,098,048
23Madison County1,096,286
24Sheridan County1,040,802
25Liberty County932,582
26Meagher County923,090
27Musselshell County916,317
28Pondera County912,659
29Fallon County900,413
30Stillwater County890,378
31Sweet Grass County837,768
32Lewis and Clark County832,589
33Wheatland County829,044
34Judith Basin County827,752
35Daniels County807,146
36Gallatin County782,189
37Carbon County764,729
38Park County735,544
39Powell County633,641
40Golden Valley County632,799
41Lake County617,435
42Prairie County596,205
43Treasure County593,985
44Petroleum County528,700
45Wibaux County469,348
46Broadwater County455,946
47Sanders County407,654
48Jefferson County362,583
49Missoula County269,357
50Granite County260,070
51Flathead County237,781
52Ravalli County198,386
53Deer Lodge County106,994
54Silver Bow County103,374
55Lincoln County53,101
56Mineral County19,707

Other periods

About this ranking

Land operated by farms in the census year, in acres, including cropland, pasture, woodland and land under farm buildings, as counted by the USDA Census of Agriculture every five years.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture. Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Retrieved through Data Commons (datacommons.org). https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service. (2026). Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022) (Counties in Montana by land in farms, 1997) [Data set]. Data Commons. Retrieved October 11, 2026, from https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/

MLA 9

Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022), Counties in Montana by land in farms, 1997. U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, 11 Oct. 2026, https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Data Commons, https://datacommons.org. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/land-in-farms/montana-counties?period=1997. Accessed 11 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service. 2026. Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Counties in Montana by land in farms, 1997. Dataset. Distributed by Data Commons. Accessed October 11, 2026. https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/land-in-farms/montana-counties?period=1997.

Harvard

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service (2026) Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022), Counties in Montana by land in farms, 1997 [Dataset]. Via Data Commons. Available at: https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/land-in-farms/montana-counties?period=1997 (Accessed: 11 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{department_counties_in_montana_by_1997,
  author = {{U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service}},
  title = {{Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022): Counties in Montana by land in farms, 1997}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  publisher = {Data Commons},
  url = {https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/},
  urldate = {2026-10-11},
  note = {Retrieved through Data Commons (https://datacommons.org). Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/land-in-farms/montana-counties?period=1997. Publisher attribution: Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture. Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Retrieved through Data Commons (datacommons.org). https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Retrieved 2026-10-11.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service
TI  - Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022): Counties in Montana by land in farms, 1997
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/11
PB  - Data Commons
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/land-in-farms/montana-counties?period=1997
Y2  - 2026/10/11
N1  - Retrieved through Data Commons (https://datacommons.org).
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/land-in-farms/montana-counties?period=1997.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture. Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Retrieved through Data Commons (datacommons.org). https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
ER  - 
Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank Counties in Montana by land in farms using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"farmland_area","level":"province","within":"Montana","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=farmland_area&level=province&within=Montana&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which county has the highest land in farms?

Big Horn County, with 2,715,199 acres in 1997, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service.

Which county has the lowest land in farms?

Mineral County, with 19,707 acres in 1997.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture: land in farms, acres, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Land in farms: other rankings

Counties in Montana: more rankings