US counties by job destruction rate
Loving County had the highest job destruction rate of 3142 counties in 2021, at 83.297%. Borden County had the lowest, at 0%. The median was 13.183% and the figure for the United States was 15.837%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
Map of counties, 2021
Top 40 counties, 2021
Full ranking
| Rank | Counties | 2021 (%) | Change on 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Loving County | 83.297 | +63.25 pts |
| 2 | Webster County | 79.204 | +71.96 pts |
| 3 | Sullivan County | 68.49 | +65.03 pts |
| 4 | Ward County | 58.862 | +40.36 pts |
| 5 | Wheeler County | 52 | +30.86 pts |
| 6 | Fentress County | 51.591 | +41.84 pts |
| 7 | Aleutians East Borough | 47.595 | +28.22 pts |
| 8 | Dunn County | 47.235 | +36.88 pts |
| 9 | Union County | 45.43 | +36.12 pts |
| 10 | Camas County | 41.758 | +22.27 pts |
| 11 | Edgefield County | 41.401 | +33.34 pts |
| 12 | Beaver County | 41.21 | +27.42 pts |
| 13 | Real County | 39.883 | +25.86 pts |
| 14 | Sierra County | 39.431 | +28.86 pts |
| 15 | Reeves County | 39.153 | +12.39 pts |
| 16 | Harding County | 38.889 | +12.22 pts |
| 17 | Greenup County | 38.463 | +29.03 pts |
| 18 | Skagway Municipality | 37.838 | +20.07 pts |
| 19 | Kinney County | 37.5 | +25.43 pts |
| 20 | Charlton County | 36.488 | +29.55 pts |
| 21 | Pitkin County | 35.949 | +24.05 pts |
| 22 | Rich County | 35.692 | +24.11 pts |
| 23 | Uinta County | 34.881 | +23.74 pts |
| 24 | Winkler County | 34.002 | +19.62 pts |
| 25 | North Slope Borough | 33.274 | +20.99 pts |
| 26 | Mingo County | 32.864 | +14.63 pts |
| 27 | Crockett County | 32.719 | +18.86 pts |
| 28 | Reagan County | 32.342 | +16.51 pts |
| 29 | Sheridan County | 32.065 | +23.07 pts |
| 30 | Dimmit County | 31.614 | -0.29 pts |
| 31 | Morris County | 31.423 | +16.4 pts |
| 32 | Karnes County | 31.322 | +21.09 pts |
| 33 | Hinsdale County | 30.986 | +13.92 pts |
| 34 | Crane County | 30.88 | +18.46 pts |
| 35 | Jackson County | 30.501 | +25.64 pts |
| 36 | Montour County | 30.39 | +27.29 pts |
| 37 | McKenzie County | 30.231 | +12.32 pts |
| 38 | King William County | 30.195 | +19.68 pts |
| 39 | Kauai County | 30.116 | +16.51 pts |
| 40 | Osage County | 29.99 | +25.47 pts |
| 41 | Skamania County | 29.916 | +18.8 pts |
| 42 | Converse County | 29.691 | +16.56 pts |
| 43 | Schleicher County | 29.36 | +16.06 pts |
| 44 | Terrell County | 29.31 | +11.4 pts |
| 45 | Morton County | 28.874 | +20.09 pts |
| 46 | McLean County | 28.835 | -1.17 pts |
| 47 | Logan County | 28.645 | +17.71 pts |
| 48 | Eddy County | 28.378 | +13.64 pts |
| 49 | Adams County | 28.344 | +20.5 pts |
| 50 | Clear Creek County | 28.078 | +16.18 pts |
| 51 | Taos County | 28.006 | +15.31 pts |
| 52 | Maui County | 27.963 | +17.93 pts |
| 53 | Treutlen County | 27.927 | +14.2 pts |
| 54 | Williamsburg city | 27.885 | +14.56 pts |
| 55 | Robertson County | 27.879 | +11.72 pts |
| 56 | Pulaski County | 27.767 | +16.99 pts |
| 57 | Williams County | 27.706 | +13.71 pts |
| 58 | Wabash County | 27.687 | +18.23 pts |
| 59 | Peach County | 27.548 | +20.51 pts |
| 60 | Coke County | 27.309 | +14.29 pts |
| 61 | Lee County | 27.288 | +7.67 pts |
| 62 | Gaines County | 27.187 | +10.5 pts |
| 63 | Issaquena County | 27.184 | +19.67 pts |
| 64 | Midland County | 27.095 | +10.57 pts |
| 65 | Mountrail County | 26.875 | +11.78 pts |
| 66 | Harding County | 26.814 | +19.59 pts |
| 67 | Yakutat City and Borough | 26.797 | +21.6 pts |
| 68 | Live Oak County | 26.728 | +4.53 pts |
| 69 | Nolan County | 26.695 | +12.29 pts |
| 70 | Benson County | 26.598 | +14.63 pts |
| 71 | Kingfisher County | 26.486 | +8.93 pts |
| 72 | Yoakum County | 26.156 | +11.52 pts |
| 73 | Chattahoochee County | 26.112 | +17.07 pts |
| 74 | Refugio County | 26.029 | +14.41 pts |
| 75 | Stone County | 25.927 | +13.85 pts |
| 76 | Garden County | 25.917 | -6.89 pts |
| 77 | Doddridge County | 25.719 | +3.47 pts |
| 78 | Perry County | 25.462 | +17.72 pts |
| 79 | Ector County | 25.421 | +9.74 pts |
| 80 | Graham County | 25.413 | +3.07 pts |
| 81 | Tunica County | 25.322 | +20.24 pts |
| 82 | Sumner County | 25.272 | +14.16 pts |
| 83 | Delta County | 25.146 | +9.39 pts |
| 84 | Lyman County | 25.047 | +10.46 pts |
| 85 | Lea County | 24.903 | +8.74 pts |
| 86 | Clark County | 24.846 | +12.85 pts |
| 87 | Cheyenne County | 24.814 | +6.16 pts |
| 88 | Pine County | 24.79 | +15.23 pts |
| 89 | San Francisco County | 24.644 | +11.85 pts |
| 90 | Holmes County | 24.636 | +3.71 pts |
| 91 | Liberty County | 24.565 | +12.88 pts |
| 92 | Orleans Parish | 24.454 | +14.88 pts |
| 93 | Morrill County | 24.442 | +20.05 pts |
| 94 | Rusk County | 24.434 | +11.92 pts |
| 95 | New York County | 24.385 | +12.65 pts |
| 96 | Murray County | 24.351 | +15.96 pts |
| 97 | Carter County | 24.343 | +13.39 pts |
| 98 | Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area | 24.242 | -35.35 pts |
| 99 | Bacon County | 24.189 | +13.77 pts |
| 100 | Ohio County | 24.159 | +11.29 pts |
| 100 | Patrick County | 24.159 | -2.35 pts |
| 102 | Roberts County | 24.138 | +11.15 pts |
| 103 | Calcasieu Parish | 24.128 | +12.62 pts |
| 104 | Lake County | 24.069 | +11.26 pts |
| 105 | McMullen County | 23.971 | -30.72 pts |
| 106 | Madison County | 23.857 | +13.6 pts |
| 107 | Seneca County | 23.844 | +13.18 pts |
| 108 | Taney County | 23.824 | +9.69 pts |
| 109 | La Salle County | 23.819 | +7.35 pts |
| 110 | Frio County | 23.816 | +10.41 pts |
| 111 | Greene County | 23.8 | +11.06 pts |
| 112 | Humphreys County | 23.786 | +12.74 pts |
| 113 | Stark County | 23.754 | +12.18 pts |
| 114 | Haskell County | 23.69 | +10.66 pts |
| 115 | Loup County | 23.656 | +7.33 pts |
| 116 | Charlottesville city | 23.492 | +11.55 pts |
| 117 | Jeff Davis County | 23.431 | -1.11 pts |
| 118 | Guadalupe County | 23.333 | +13.2 pts |
| 119 | Iberia Parish | 23.331 | +8.68 pts |
| 120 | Grand County | 23.318 | +11.06 pts |
| 121 | DeKalb County | 23.243 | +9.66 pts |
| 122 | Hoonah-Angoon Census Area | 23.178 | +11.13 pts |
| 123 | Irion County | 23.142 | +1.09 pts |
| 124 | Morgan County | 23.05 | +13.97 pts |
| 125 | Butte County | 23.045 | +14.46 pts |
| 126 | Mathews County | 23.002 | +6.36 pts |
| 127 | Jack County | 22.999 | +8.39 pts |
| 128 | Sully County | 22.93 | +14.39 pts |
| 129 | Grant County | 22.92 | +13.53 pts |
| 130 | Columbia County | 22.912 | +18.23 pts |
| 131 | Shannon County | 22.905 | +14.39 pts |
| 132 | Jasper County | 22.892 | +5.06 pts |
| 133 | Kimball County | 22.836 | +15.47 pts |
| 134 | Phillips County | 22.801 | +12.64 pts |
| 135 | McCormick County | 22.788 | -13.01 pts |
| 136 | Herkimer County | 22.784 | +9.74 pts |
| 137 | Hamilton County | 22.782 | +8.93 pts |
| 138 | Ray County | 22.75 | +14.02 pts |
| 139 | Lincoln County | 22.586 | +9.46 pts |
| 140 | Menard County | 22.482 | +11.05 pts |
| 141 | Atascosa County | 22.419 | +7.26 pts |
| 142 | Martin County | 22.363 | +5.36 pts |
| 143 | Rush County | 22.338 | +10.47 pts |
| 144 | Trigg County | 22.253 | +6.37 pts |
| 145 | Marshall County | 22.222 | +13.42 pts |
| 146 | Barbour County | 22.194 | +15.22 pts |
| 147 | Bandera County | 22.168 | +5.59 pts |
| 148 | Honolulu County | 22.149 | +11.92 pts |
| 149 | Marion County | 22.025 | +15.68 pts |
| 150 | Switzerland County | 21.967 | +12.73 pts |
| 151 | Hawaii County | 21.945 | +11.65 pts |
| 152 | Dodge County | 21.893 | +12.1 pts |
| 153 | Upton County | 21.889 | +5.25 pts |
| 154 | Essex County | 21.868 | +12.05 pts |
| 155 | Trinity County | 21.862 | +12.14 pts |
| 156 | San Miguel County | 21.802 | +12.13 pts |
| 157 | Buchanan County | 21.781 | +3.7 pts |
| 158 | Fredericksburg city | 21.638 | +12.32 pts |
| 159 | Santa Fe County | 21.587 | +11.23 pts |
| 160 | Rogers County | 21.536 | +9.48 pts |
| 161 | Nelson County | 21.505 | +11.98 pts |
| 162 | Fairfax city | 21.452 | +9.5 pts |
| 163 | Cook County | 21.415 | +3.84 pts |
| 164 | Belknap County | 21.382 | +10.89 pts |
| 165 | Floyd County | 21.369 | +5.29 pts |
| 166 | Bristol Bay Borough | 21.333 | +3.92 pts |
| 167 | Ulster County | 21.294 | +8.15 pts |
| 168 | Crawford County | 21.248 | +11.83 pts |
| 169 | Andrews County | 21.215 | +1.16 pts |
| 170 | Iron County | 21.21 | +7.68 pts |
| 171 | Denver County | 21.161 | +8.89 pts |
| 172 | Dolores County | 21.12 | +5.16 pts |
| 173 | Lake County | 21.108 | +3.53 pts |
| 174 | Van Buren County | 21.081 | -1.65 pts |
| 175 | Burke County | 21.071 | +17.32 pts |
| 176 | Woodford County | 21.045 | +1.47 pts |
| 177 | Canadian County | 21.024 | +4.98 pts |
| 178 | Queens County | 21.007 | +9.35 pts |
| 179 | Wallowa County | 20.997 | +9.62 pts |
| 180 | Multnomah County | 20.984 | +10.12 pts |
| 181 | Foster County | 20.976 | +13.68 pts |
| 182 | Hockley County | 20.967 | +4.37 pts |
| 183 | District of Columbia | 20.956 | +10.67 pts |
| 184 | Stonewall County | 20.909 | +8.15 pts |
| 185 | Zapata County | 20.908 | +7.28 pts |
| 186 | Broomfield County | 20.854 | +5.57 pts |
| 187 | Hampshire County | 20.833 | +10.35 pts |
| 188 | Indiana County | 20.802 | +11.91 pts |
| 189 | Atlantic County | 20.741 | +11.76 pts |
| 190 | Napa County | 20.735 | +10.38 pts |
| 191 | Crawford County | 20.695 | +15.17 pts |
| 192 | Bleckley County | 20.601 | +12.34 pts |
| 193 | Slope County | 20.548 | +10.4 pts |
| 194 | Grimes County | 20.539 | +8.98 pts |
| 195 | Carroll County | 20.529 | +9.6 pts |
| 196 | Barren County | 20.503 | +7.26 pts |
| 197 | Coahoma County | 20.453 | +1.85 pts |
| 198 | Bergen County | 20.392 | +7.48 pts |
| 199 | Santa Cruz County | 20.383 | +6.31 pts |
| 200 | Cameron Parish | 20.322 | +9.3 pts |
| 201 | Forest County | 20.315 | +10.84 pts |
| 202 | Ohio County | 20.289 | +8.2 pts |
| 203 | Presidio County | 20.282 | +2.87 pts |
| 204 | Allegany County | 20.259 | +11.59 pts |
| 205 | Piute County | 20.253 | +4.57 pts |
| 206 | Marshall County | 20.241 | +11.2 pts |
| 207 | Noble County | 20.228 | +4.24 pts |
| 208 | Routt County | 20.207 | +7.17 pts |
| 209 | Wayne County | 20.174 | -0.21 pts |
| 210 | Grant County | 20.162 | +10.97 pts |
| 211 | Essex County | 20.1 | +9.86 pts |
| 212 | Bossier Parish | 20.09 | +7.93 pts |
| 213 | Cooke County | 20.067 | +5.52 pts |
| 214 | Sussex County | 20.063 | +11.32 pts |
| 215 | Chester County | 20.057 | +12.35 pts |
| 216 | Hudson County | 20.052 | +8.15 pts |
| 217 | Mariposa County | 20 | +7.93 pts |
| 217 | McNairy County | 20 | +4.02 pts |
| 219 | Casey County | 19.947 | +13.02 pts |
| 220 | Gasconade County | 19.933 | +9.09 pts |
| 221 | Berrien County | 19.905 | +8.89 pts |
| 222 | Sublette County | 19.862 | -0.36 pts |
| 223 | Garfield County | 19.829 | +9.3 pts |
| 224 | Roanoke city | 19.81 | -0.43 pts |
| 225 | Marin County | 19.777 | +7.72 pts |
| 226 | Dawson County | 19.759 | +10.72 pts |
| 227 | Henrico County | 19.731 | +8.51 pts |
| 228 | Cherokee County | 19.721 | +10.41 pts |
| 229 | Greenwood County | 19.698 | +12.02 pts |
| 230 | Elliott County | 19.688 | +9.16 pts |
| 231 | St. Francis County | 19.685 | +8.03 pts |
| 232 | Bennington County | 19.648 | +9.64 pts |
| 233 | Amador County | 19.643 | +8.65 pts |
| 234 | Kings County | 19.6 | +8.16 pts |
| 235 | Coal County | 19.589 | +4.54 pts |
| 236 | Duval County | 19.586 | +0.24 pts |
| 237 | Valley County | 19.554 | +10.26 pts |
| 238 | Los Angeles County | 19.541 | +6.52 pts |
| 239 | Adams County | 19.521 | +9.93 pts |
| 240 | Toombs County | 19.489 | +12.51 pts |
| 241 | Beckham County | 19.483 | -1.72 pts |
| 242 | Bethel Census Area | 19.478 | +7.75 pts |
| 243 | Worth County | 19.459 | +6.64 pts |
| 244 | Athens County | 19.458 | +8.88 pts |
| 245 | Lamoille County | 19.441 | +3.87 pts |
| 246 | Monterey County | 19.39 | +6.93 pts |
| 247 | Haines Borough | 19.372 | -6.76 pts |
| 248 | Warren County | 19.368 | +8.04 pts |
| 249 | Morgan County | 19.332 | +8.95 pts |
| 250 | Orleans County | 19.327 | +8.53 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
Jobs lost at closing and shrinking establishments during the year, as a percentage of average employment in the two years. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics.
A gross flow: jobs added elsewhere are not subtracted, so the net change is job_creation_rate minus this rate. Not a layoff rate: it counts positions lost at establishments, not people who lost a job. The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010 (US counties by job destruction rate, 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv
MLA 9
Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010, US counties by job destruction rate, 2021. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/us-counties?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. US counties by job destruction rate, 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/us-counties?period=2021.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010, US counties by job destruction rate, 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/us-counties?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_us_counties_by_job_2021,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010: US counties by job destruction rate, 2021}},
year = {2025},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/us-counties?period=2021. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010: US counties by job destruction rate, 2021
PY - 2025
DA - 2025/09/25
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/us-counties?period=2021
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/us-counties?period=2021.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank US counties by job destruction rate using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"job_destruction_rate","level":"province","within":"United States","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=job_destruction_rate&level=province&within=United%20States&limit=10
Questions
Which county has the highest job destruction rate?
Loving County, with 83.297% in 2021, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which county has the lowest job destruction rate?
Borden County, with 0% in 2021.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Retrieved 2026-10-12.