EU countries by average annual inflation, 2025

Romania had the highest average annual inflation of 27 EU countries in 2025, at 7.2%. Cyprus had the lowest, at 0.1%. The median was 2.5%. Source: the World Bank.

Highest7.2Romania
Lowest0.1Cyprus
Median2.527 EU countries

All EU countries, 2025

CSVChart (SVG)

RomaniaRomania: 7.2 %7.2EstoniaEstonia: 4.8 %4.8BulgariaBulgaria: 4.6 %4.6HungaryHungary: 4.4 %4.4SlovakiaSlovakia: 4 %4PolandPoland: 3.8 %3.8LithuaniaLithuania: 3.8 %3.8LatviaLatvia: 3.7 %3.7CroatiaCroatia: 3.7 %3.7AustriaAustria: 3.5 %3.5NetherlandsNetherlands: 3.2 %3.2SpainSpain: 2.7 %2.7GreeceGreece: 2.5 %2.5BelgiumBelgium: 2.5 %2.5CzechiaCzechia: 2.5 %2.5SloveniaSlovenia: 2.4 %2.4MaltaMalta: 2.4 %2.4PortugalPortugal: 2.3 %2.3LuxembourgLuxembourg: 2.3 %2.3IrelandIreland: 2.2 %2.2GermanyGermany: 2.2 %2.2DenmarkDenmark: 1.9 %1.9ItalyItaly: 1.5 %1.5FranceFrance: 0.9 %0.9SwedenSweden: 0.7 %0.7FinlandFinland: 0.3 %0.3CyprusCyprus: 0.1 %0.1
%. Source: World Bank. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2025 (%)Change on 2024
1Romania7.2+1.5 pts
2Estonia4.8+1.3 pts
3Bulgaria4.6+2.1 pts
4Hungary4.4+0.7 pts
5Slovakia4+1.2 pts
6Poland3.80 pts
7Lithuania3.8+3.1 pts
8Latvia3.7+2.5 pts
9Croatia3.7+0.7 pts
10Austria3.5+0.6 pts
11Netherlands3.2-0.1 pts
12Spain2.7-0.1 pts
13Greece2.5-0.3 pts
14Belgium2.5-0.7 pts
15Czechia2.50 pts
16Slovenia2.4+0.4 pts
17Malta2.4+0.7 pts
18Portugal2.3-0.1 pts
19Luxembourg2.3+0.2 pts
20Ireland2.2+0.1 pts
21Germany2.2-0.1 pts
22Denmark1.9+0.5 pts
23Italy1.5+0.5 pts
24France0.9-1.1 pts
25Sweden0.7-2.2 pts
26Finland0.3-1.2 pts
27Cyprus0.1-1.7 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual average change in the consumer price index, percent.

United States: percent change between the annual average CPI-U (all items, US city average) of the year and of the previous year, rounded to one decimal as the Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes it; both averages are shown with each value. A whole-year figure: it differs from the December 12-month change in cpi_annual_change. Other countries and the World: World Bank, from IMF International Financial Statistics and national sources; the World value is the median of country rates, not a weighted average.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. Inflation, consumer prices, annual % (FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest average annual inflation?

Romania, with 7.2% in 2025, according to the World Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest average annual inflation?

Cyprus, with 0.1% in 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Inflation, consumer prices, annual % (FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG). Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Inflation, annual average: other rankings

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