Countries by infant mortality rate

South Sudan had the highest infant mortality rate of 195 countries in 2018, at 92.9 per 1,000 live births. San Marino had the lowest, at 1.6 per 1,000 live births. The median was 14.1 per 1,000 live births and the figure for the World was 29.6 per 1,000 live births. Source: the World Bank.

Highest92.9South Sudan
Lowest1.6San Marino
Median14.1195 countries
World29.6History

Top 40 countries, 2018

South Sudan: 92.9 per 1,000 live birthsSouth Sudan92.9Somalia: 85.1 per 1,000 live birthsSomalia85.1Central African Republic: 73.9 per 1,000 live birthsCentral African Republic73.9Niger: 69.3 per 1,000 live birthsNiger69.3Nigeria: 68.7 per 1,000 live birthsNigeria68.7Guinea: 68.1 per 1,000 live birthsGuinea68.1Chad: 66.4 per 1,000 live birthsChad66.4Sierra Leone: 66.3 per 1,000 live birthsSierra Leone66.3Lesotho: 65.2 per 1,000 live birthsLesotho65.2Liberia: 63.4 per 1,000 live birthsLiberia63.4Mali: 59.7 per 1,000 live birthsMali59.7Afghanistan: 58.3 per 1,000 live birthsAfghanistan58.3Pakistan: 58.1 per 1,000 live birthsPakistan58.1Equatorial Guinea: 57.2 per 1,000 live birthsEquatorial Guinea57.2Democratic Republic of the Congo: 55.8 per 1,000 live birthsDemocratic Republic of the Congo55.8Zimbabwe: 54.4 per 1,000 live birthsZimbabwe54.4Côte d’Ivoire: 53.5 per 1,000 live birthsCôte d’Ivoire53.5Benin: 53.1 per 1,000 live birthsBenin53.1Djibouti: 51.8 per 1,000 live birthsDjibouti51.8Burkina Faso: 51.7 per 1,000 live birthsBurkina Faso51.7Mozambique: 50.3 per 1,000 live birthsMozambique50.3Guinea-Bissau: 50.1 per 1,000 live birthsGuinea-Bissau50.1Cameroon: 48 per 1,000 live birthsCameroon48Eswatini: 47.7 per 1,000 live birthsEswatini47.7Haiti: 46 per 1,000 live birthsHaiti46Sudan: 44.6 per 1,000 live birthsSudan44.6Madagascar: 43.9 per 1,000 live birthsMadagascar43.9Namibia: 43.8 per 1,000 live birthsNamibia43.8Kiribati: 43.2 per 1,000 live birthsKiribati43.2Ethiopia: 42.3 per 1,000 live birthsEthiopia42.3Togo: 41.4 per 1,000 live birthsTogo41.4Comoros: 40.6 per 1,000 live birthsComoros40.6Timor-Leste: 40.6 per 1,000 live birthsTimor-Leste40.6Myanmar: 39.8 per 1,000 live birthsMyanmar39.8Yemen: 39.7 per 1,000 live birthsYemen39.7Gambia: 39.4 per 1,000 live birthsGambia39.4Botswana: 38.7 per 1,000 live birthsBotswana38.7Malawi: 38 per 1,000 live birthsMalawi38Zambia: 37.7 per 1,000 live birthsZambia37.7Kenya: 37.5 per 1,000 live birthsKenya37.5
per 1,000 live births. Source: World Bank (modelled estimate), Mortality rate, infant, per 1,000 live births (SP.DYN.IMRT.IN). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankCountries2018
per 1,000 live births
Change on 2017
1South Sudan92.9-88.6
2Somalia85.1-11.4
3Central African Republic73.9-14.5
4Niger69.30
5Nigeria68.7+0.4
6Guinea68.1-0.9
7Chad66.4-1.9
8Sierra Leone66.3-2.4
9Lesotho65.2-2.8
10Liberia63.4-0.3
11Mali59.7-2.2
12Afghanistan58.3-1.8
13Pakistan58.1-1.7
14Equatorial Guinea57.2-1.9
15Democratic Republic of the Congo55.8+0.4
16Zimbabwe54.4+0.2
17Côte d’Ivoire53.5-1.7
18Benin53.1-1.3
19Djibouti51.8-1.5
20Burkina Faso51.7-1.4
21Mozambique50.3-1.1
22Guinea-Bissau50.1-1.6
23Cameroon48-1.6
24Eswatini47.7-3.4
25Haiti46-1.2
26Sudan44.6-1.3
27Madagascar43.9+0.2
28Namibia43.8-0.5
29Kiribati43.20
30Ethiopia42.3-1.7
31Togo41.4-1.2
32Comoros40.6-0.7
32Timor-Leste40.6-0.8
34Myanmar39.8-1.3
35Yemen39.7-0.4
36Gambia39.4-1.3
37Botswana38.7-1.3
38Malawi38-0.5
39Zambia37.7-1.1
40Kenya37.5-0.7
41Papua New Guinea37.3-1
41Uganda37.3-0.8
43Burundi37-1.4
44Angola36-0.7
45Tanzania35.9-1.6
46Mauritania35.8-0.9
47Senegal35.7-0.6
48Laos34.8-1.6
49Ghana34.1-1.3
49Turkmenistan34.1-0.1
51Republic of the Congo32.2-1
51Rwanda32.2-0.5
53India31.3-1.6
54Dominican Republic31.1-0.1
54Gabon31.1-0.9
56Dominica29.7+1
57Eritrea29.6-0.9
58Nepal28.3-1.3
59Guyana27.9-0.9
60Marshall Islands27-0.8
61Bangladesh26.2-1.1
62South Africa25.8-1
63Tajikistan25.3-0.2
64Micronesia24.5-0.7
65Iraq24.3-0.8
66Syria24.20
67Egypt23.1-0.3
68Philippines22.5+0.2
69Cambodia21.2-1.3
69Venezuela21.20
71Algeria21-0.3
72Guatemala20.8-0.8
73Tuvalu20.1-0.7
74Palau19.7+0.3
75Bolivia19.6-1.2
76Trinidad and Tobago19.5-0.4
77Indonesia19.3-0.8
78Bhutan19.1-1.2
78Solomon Islands19.1-0.3
80Fiji19+1.3
81Morocco18.5-0.8
82Paraguay17.6-0.5
82Suriname17.6-0.4
84Azerbaijan17.5-1.1
85Jamaica17.20
86Saint Lucia16.7-0.1
87Grenada16.6+0.3
87Kyrgyzstan16.6-0.8
89Saint Kitts and Nevis16.2-0.3
90Uzbekistan15.6-0.8
91Honduras15.4-0.5
92Vanuatu15.20
93Tunisia15.1-0.4
94North Korea14.8-0.6
95Vietnam14.5-0.4
96Samoa14.2-0.3
97Cape Verde14.1-1
97Moldova14.1+0.1
97Palestine14.1-0.5
100Jordan14-0.3
100Mexico14-0.4
102Mauritius13.7+0.4
103Mongolia13.5-0.7
103Saint Vincent and the Grenadines13.5-0.6
103Seychelles13.5+0.1
106British Virgin Islands13.4-0.2
107Brazil13.1-0.2
108Nicaragua12.9-0.5
108Panama12.9-0.4
110Peru12.8-0.3
111Colombia12.7-0.4
112Iran12.6-0.4
113Lebanon12.2+0.4
113Nauru12.2-1.2
115Bahamas12-0.1
115São Tomé and Príncipe12-0.9
117Ecuador11.9-0.3
118Belize11.7-0.4
119Armenia11.2-0.5
120El Salvador11.1-0.4
121Barbados10.9-0.3
122Türkiye9.7-0.4
123Libya9.5-0.3
124Thailand9.2-0.3
125Argentina9.1-0.3
125Brunei9.10
125Tonga9.1-0.1
128Oman8.8-0.1
129Ukraine8.5-0.2
130Georgia8.3-0.2
131Kazakhstan8.2-0.2
132Antigua and Barbuda8.1-0.2
133Albania7.8+0.1
133Costa Rica7.8+0.1
135Kuwait7.6-0.1
136North Macedonia7.4-1.1
137Maldives6.9-0.5
138Malaysia6.8+0.1
139Sri Lanka6.5-0.2
139Uruguay6.5-0.3
141Bahrain6.4+0.1
141China6.4-0.6
143Chile6.3-0.2
144Romania6.1-0.5
145Bosnia and Herzegovina60
145Saudi Arabia6-0.4
147Bulgaria5.8-0.3
148Qatar5.6-0.3
148United States5.60
150Malta5.5-0.1
151United Arab Emirates5.3-0.3
152Cuba5.2+0.1
153Russia5.1-0.4
154Slovakia50
155Serbia4.9-0.2
156Canada4.50
156New Zealand4.50
158Croatia4.10
159Poland3.9-0.1
160United Kingdom3.80
161Turks and Caicos Islands3.7-0.1
162Greece3.60
162Hungary3.6-0.1
162Latvia3.6-0.2
162Switzerland3.60
166Lithuania3.5-0.2
166Netherlands3.50
168Denmark3.40
169Belgium3.30
169France3.30
171Australia3.20
171Germany3.20
173Andorra3-0.1
173Ireland30
175Austria2.9-0.1
175Israel2.9-0.1
175Portugal2.90
178Montenegro2.8-0.2
179Italy2.7-0.1
179Spain2.70
181Belarus2.6-0.2
181Monaco2.6-0.1
181South Korea2.6-0.1
184Czechia2.5-0.1
185Cyprus2.3+0.1
186Sweden2.2-0.1
187Iceland2.1+0.1
187Luxembourg2.10
189Estonia2-0.2
189Norway2-0.1
189Singapore2-0.1
189Slovenia20
193Finland1.90
193Japan1.90
195San Marino1.60

Other periods

About this ranking

Deaths of infants before their first birthday per 1,000 live births in the year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators, modelled estimate. Mortality rate, infant, per 1,000 live births (SP.DYN.IMRT.IN). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.DYN.IMRT.IN. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

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Questions

Which country has the highest infant mortality rate?

South Sudan, with 92.9 per 1,000 live births in 2018, according to the World Bank.

Which country has the lowest infant mortality rate?

San Marino, with 1.6 per 1,000 live births in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Mortality rate, infant, per 1,000 live births (SP.DYN.IMRT.IN). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Infant mortality rate: other rankings

Countries: more rankings