EU countries by imports of goods and services

Germany had the highest imports of goods and services of 27 EU countries in 2018, at $1.49 trillion. Malta had the lowest, at $16.92 billion. The median was $117.04 billion. Source: the World Bank.

Highest1,485,437.6Germany
Lowest16,921Malta
Median117,040.527 EU countries

All EU countries, 2018

Germany: 1,485,437.6 USD millionGermany1,485,437.6France: 942,517.1 USD millionFrance942,517.1Netherlands: 711,271.2 USD millionNetherlands711,271.2Italy: 597,530.3 USD millionItaly597,530.3Belgium: 460,128.7 USD millionBelgium460,128.7Spain: 460,052.6 USD millionSpain460,052.6Ireland: 381,868.6 USD millionIreland381,868.6Poland: 298,556.3 USD millionPoland298,556.3Sweden: 244,417.3 USD millionSweden244,417.3Austria: 238,401 USD millionAustria238,401Denmark: 184,150.7 USD millionDenmark184,150.7Czechia: 175,215.2 USD millionCzechia175,215.2Hungary: 127,826 USD millionHungary127,826Luxembourg: 117,040.5 USD millionLuxembourg117,040.5Romania: 109,548.4 USD millionRomania109,548.4Finland: 109,532.3 USD millionFinland109,532.3Portugal: 104,240.6 USD millionPortugal104,240.6Slovakia: 100,008.3 USD millionSlovakia100,008.3Greece: 86,614.7 USD millionGreece86,614.7Bulgaria: 41,807.2 USD millionBulgaria41,807.2Slovenia: 41,364.7 USD millionSlovenia41,364.7Lithuania: 39,433.5 USD millionLithuania39,433.5Croatia: 30,818.2 USD millionCroatia30,818.2Estonia: 22,038.4 USD millionEstonia22,038.4Latvia: 21,399.8 USD millionLatvia21,399.8Cyprus: 18,829.4 USD millionCyprus18,829.4Malta: 16,921 USD millionMalta16,921
USD million. Source: World Bank, Imports of goods and services (current US$) (NE.IMP.GNFS.CD). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2018
USD million
Change on 2017
1Germany1,485,437.6+11.9%
2France942,517.1+10%
3Netherlands711,271.2+12.6%
4Italy597,530.3+10.5%
5Belgium460,128.7+10.1%
6Spain460,052.6+11.3%
7Ireland381,868.6+4.6%
8Poland298,556.3+15.6%
9Sweden244,417.3+8.3%
10Austria238,401+12.2%
11Denmark184,150.7+13.6%
12Czechia175,215.2+12.9%
13Hungary127,826+12.5%
14Luxembourg117,040.5+10.6%
15Romania109,548.4+16.3%
16Finland109,532.3+14.2%
17Portugal104,240.6+12.7%
18Slovakia100,008.3+12.4%
19Greece86,614.7+19.7%
20Bulgaria41,807.2+12.8%
21Slovenia41,364.7+14.8%
22Lithuania39,433.5+15.8%
23Croatia30,818.2+13.5%
24Estonia22,038.4+14.1%
25Latvia21,399.8+12.8%
26Cyprus18,829.4+10.6%
27Malta16,921+23.9%

Other periods

About this ranking

Value of all goods and other market services received from the rest of the world, at current prices in millions of US dollars. It includes freight, insurance, travel, royalties and other services, and leaves out compensation of employees and investment income. World Bank series, converted from national currency at official annual average exchange rates.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. Imports of goods and services (current US$) (NE.IMP.GNFS.CD). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.IMP.GNFS.CD. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest imports of goods and services?

Germany, with $1.49 trillion in 2018, according to the World Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest imports of goods and services?

Malta, with $16.92 billion in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Imports of goods and services (current US$) (NE.IMP.GNFS.CD). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Imports of goods and services, US dollars: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings