Cities in Michigan by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US), 2024

Detroit, MI had the highest housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US) of 90 cities in 2024, at 21.7%. Wixom, MI had the lowest, at 1.5%. The median was 6.3% and the figure for Michigan was 11.8%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest21.7Detroit, MI
Lowest1.5Wixom, MI
Median6.390 cities
Michigan11.8History

Top 40 cities, 2024

Detroit, MI: 21.7 %Detroit, MI21.7Flint, MI: 19.7 %Flint, MI19.7Saginaw, MI: 15.5 %Saginaw, MI15.5Inkster, MI: 15.3 %Inkster, MI15.3Traverse City, MI: 15.2 %Traverse City, MI15.2Hamtramck, MI: 14.9 %Hamtramck, MI14.9Muskegon, MI: 13.8 %Muskegon, MI13.8Adrian, MI: 12.8 %Adrian, MI12.8Cadillac, MI: 11.8 %Cadillac, MI11.8Escanaba, MI: 11.6 %Escanaba, MI11.6East Lansing, MI: 11.4 %East Lansing, MI11.4Jackson, MI: 10.5 %Jackson, MI10.5Battle Creek, MI: 10.5 %Battle Creek, MI10.5Sault Ste. Marie, MI: 10.2 %Sault Ste. Marie, MI10.2Sturgis, MI: 9.7 %Sturgis, MI9.7Coldwater, MI: 9.7 %Coldwater, MI9.7Pontiac, MI: 9.6 %Pontiac, MI9.6Alpena, MI: 9.3 %Alpena, MI9.3Grand Haven, MI: 9.3 %Grand Haven, MI9.3Owosso, MI: 9.2 %Owosso, MI9.2Southfield, MI: 9 %Southfield, MI9Kalamazoo, MI: 8.8 %Kalamazoo, MI8.8Wayne, MI: 8.7 %Wayne, MI8.7Birmingham, MI: 8.7 %Birmingham, MI8.7Bay City, MI: 8.7 %Bay City, MI8.7Madison Heights, MI: 8.4 %Madison Heights, MI8.4Riverview, MI: 8.4 %Riverview, MI8.4Romulus, MI: 8.1 %Romulus, MI8.1Mount Pleasant, MI: 7.9 %Mount Pleasant, MI7.9Lansing, MI: 7.8 %Lansing, MI7.8Niles, MI: 7.6 %Niles, MI7.6Norton Shores, MI: 7.4 %Norton Shores, MI7.4Ypsilanti, MI: 7.4 %Ypsilanti, MI7.4Holland, MI: 7.3 %Holland, MI7.3Melvindale, MI: 7.3 %Melvindale, MI7.3Port Huron, MI: 7.3 %Port Huron, MI7.3Auburn Hills, MI: 7.2 %Auburn Hills, MI7.2Ann Arbor, MI: 7.2 %Ann Arbor, MI7.2Hazel Park, MI: 7 %Hazel Park, MI7Marquette, MI: 7 %Marquette, MI7Detroit, MI: 21.7 %Detroit, MI21.7Flint, MI: 19.7 %Flint, MI19.7Saginaw, MI: 15.5 %Saginaw, MI15.5Inkster, MI: 15.3 %Inkster, MI15.3Traverse City, MI: 15.2 %Traverse City, MI15.2Hamtramck, MI: 14.9 %Hamtramck, MI14.9Muskegon, MI: 13.8 %Muskegon, MI13.8Adrian, MI: 12.8 %Adrian, MI12.8Cadillac, MI: 11.8 %Cadillac, MI11.8Escanaba, MI: 11.6 %Escanaba, MI11.6East Lansing, MI: 11.4 %East Lansing, MI11.4Jackson, MI: 10.5 %Jackson, MI10.5Battle Creek, MI: 10.5 %Battle Creek, MI10.5Sault Ste. Marie, MI: 10.2 %Sault Ste. Marie, MI10.2Sturgis, MI: 9.7 %Sturgis, MI9.7Coldwater, MI: 9.7 %Coldwater, MI9.7Pontiac, MI: 9.6 %Pontiac, MI9.6Alpena, MI: 9.3 %Alpena, MI9.3Grand Haven, MI: 9.3 %Grand Haven, MI9.3Owosso, MI: 9.2 %Owosso, MI9.2Southfield, MI: 9 %Southfield, MI9Kalamazoo, MI: 8.8 %Kalamazoo, MI8.8Wayne, MI: 8.7 %Wayne, MI8.7Birmingham, MI: 8.7 %Birmingham, MI8.7Bay City, MI: 8.7 %Bay City, MI8.7Madison Heights, MI: 8.4 %Madison Heights, MI8.4Riverview, MI: 8.4 %Riverview, MI8.4Romulus, MI: 8.1 %Romulus, MI8.1Mount Pleasant, MI: 7.9 %Mount Pleasant, MI7.9Lansing, MI: 7.8 %Lansing, MI7.8Niles, MI: 7.6 %Niles, MI7.6Norton Shores, MI: 7.4 %Norton Shores, MI7.4Ypsilanti, MI: 7.4 %Ypsilanti, MI7.4Holland, MI: 7.3 %Holland, MI7.3Melvindale, MI: 7.3 %Melvindale, MI7.3Port Huron, MI: 7.3 %Port Huron, MI7.3Auburn Hills, MI: 7.2 %Auburn Hills, MI7.2Ann Arbor, MI: 7.2 %Ann Arbor, MI7.2Hazel Park, MI: 7 %Hazel Park, MI7Marquette, MI: 7 %Marquette, MI7
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCities2024 (%)Change on 2023
1Detroit, MI21.7-0.7 pts
2Flint, MI19.7-1.2 pts
3Saginaw, MI15.50 pts
4Inkster, MI15.3-1.4 pts
5Traverse City, MI15.2+0.4 pts
6Hamtramck, MI14.9+0.7 pts
7Muskegon, MI13.8-0.5 pts
8Adrian, MI12.8+1.3 pts
9Cadillac, MI11.8-1.3 pts
10Escanaba, MI11.6-1.3 pts
11East Lansing, MI11.4+0.1 pts
12Jackson, MI10.5-0.9 pts
13Battle Creek, MI10.50 pts
14Sault Ste. Marie, MI10.2-0.9 pts
15Sturgis, MI9.7+1.5 pts
16Coldwater, MI9.7+1.8 pts
17Pontiac, MI9.6+0.1 pts
18Alpena, MI9.3-1.5 pts
18Grand Haven, MI9.3-2.2 pts
20Owosso, MI9.2-3.1 pts
21Southfield, MI9+1.3 pts
22Kalamazoo, MI8.8-0.4 pts
23Wayne, MI8.7+0.2 pts
24Birmingham, MI8.7-0.9 pts
25Bay City, MI8.7-1.3 pts
26Madison Heights, MI8.4+1.6 pts
27Riverview, MI8.4+0.8 pts
28Romulus, MI8.1+0.1 pts
29Mount Pleasant, MI7.9-0.9 pts
30Lansing, MI7.8-0.3 pts
31Niles, MI7.6+1.3 pts
32Norton Shores, MI7.4-1.4 pts
33Ypsilanti, MI7.4+0.3 pts
34Holland, MI7.3+1.1 pts
35Melvindale, MI7.3-0.5 pts
35Port Huron, MI7.3-1.2 pts
37Auburn Hills, MI7.2+0.2 pts
38Ann Arbor, MI7.2+0.1 pts
39Hazel Park, MI7+2.1 pts
39Marquette, MI7-0.1 pts
41Dearborn, MI6.9-0.6 pts
42Farmington Hills, MI6.8+1.2 pts
43Dearborn Heights, MI6.6+0.5 pts
44Royal Oak, MI6.5+0.5 pts
45Wyandotte, MI6.4+0.1 pts
46Westland, MI6.2-0.3 pts
47Harper Woods, MI6.1+0.7 pts
48Flat Rock, MI5.9+0.1 pts
49Eastpointe, MI5.6+0.5 pts
50Warren, MI5.6-0.7 pts
51New Baltimore, MI5.5-0.5 pts
52Grand Rapids, MI5.5-0.6 pts
53Novi, MI5.5+0.2 pts
54Burton, MI5.4-0.7 pts
55Rochester, MI5.4-0.8 pts
56Mount Clemens, MI5.3+1.3 pts
57Ferndale, MI5.3-1 pts
58Grosse Pointe Park, MI5.2+0.4 pts
59Southgate, MI5.1-0.2 pts
60Taylor, MI4.9-0.6 pts
61Oak Park, MI4.9+2.5 pts
62Beverly Hills, MI4.9-0.3 pts
63Farmington, MI4.8+0.3 pts
64Trenton, MI4.8+0.5 pts
65Kentwood, MI4.8+1.1 pts
66Midland, MI4.8-0.9 pts
67Portage, MI4.7-0.6 pts
68Allen Park, MI4.7-0 pts
69Grandville, MI4.7+0.6 pts
70Rochester Hills, MI4.6-0.3 pts
71Wyoming, MI4.5-0 pts
72Fenton, MI4.5+0.5 pts
73Troy, MI4.3-0.3 pts
74Lincoln Park, MI4.3-0.9 pts
75Roseville, MI4.3-0.1 pts
76Monroe, MI4.2-1.2 pts
77Fraser, MI4.10 pts
78Berkley, MI3.9+0.8 pts
79Garden City, MI3.8+0.5 pts
80St. Clair Shores, MI3.5-0.3 pts
81Sterling Heights, MI3.50 pts
82South Lyon, MI3.5+0.2 pts
83Ionia, MI3.4-0 pts
84Livonia, MI3.3+0.1 pts
85Clawson, MI3.3+1.6 pts
86Grosse Pointe Woods, MI2.8-0.8 pts
87Walker, MI2.5-0.4 pts
88Woodhaven, MI2.1-1.2 pts
89East Grand Rapids, MI1.7-0.2 pts
90Wixom, MI1.5-0.3 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units.

More on how it is measured
  • Vacant units include those for rent or for sale, rented or sold but not yet occupied, for seasonal, recreational or occasional use, for migrant workers, and other vacant units.
  • United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

This gross rate counts seasonal and other off-market vacant units, so it is much higher than the rental and homeowner vacancy rates of the Housing Vacancy Survey (rental_vacancy_rate and homeowner_vacancy_rate) and cannot be compared with them. Counties with many holiday homes have high rates.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b25002.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more) (Cities in Michigan by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US), 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b25002.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Michigan by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US), 2024. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b25002.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-vacancy-rate-all-vacant-units/michigan-cities. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Cities in Michigan by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US), 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b25002.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-vacancy-rate-all-vacant-units/michigan-cities.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Michigan by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US), 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b25002.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-vacancy-rate-all-vacant-units/michigan-cities (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_cities_in_michigan_by_2024,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Michigan by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US), 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b25002.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-vacancy-rate-all-vacant-units/michigan-cities. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b25002.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Michigan by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US), 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b25002.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-vacancy-rate-all-vacant-units/michigan-cities
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-vacancy-rate-all-vacant-units/michigan-cities.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b25002.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Cities in Michigan by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which city has the highest housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US)?

Detroit, MI, with 21.7% in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which city has the lowest housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US)?

Wixom, MI, with 1.5% in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US): other rankings

Cities in Michigan: more rankings