EU countries by household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP

Cyprus had the highest household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP of 27 EU countries in 2014, at 68.7% of GDP. Luxembourg had the lowest, at 32.7% of GDP. The median was 54.3% of GDP. Source: the World Bank.

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Highest68.7Cyprus
Lowest32.7Luxembourg
Median54.327 EU countries

Map of EU countries, 2014

Austria: 52.8 % of GDPBelgium: 52.4 % of GDPBulgaria: 62.8 % of GDPCyprus: 68.7 % of GDPCzechia: 49 % of GDPGermany: 53.8 % of GDPDenmark: 47.5 % of GDPEstonia: 51.4 % of GDPSpain: 59.3 % of GDPFinland: 54.3 % of GDPFrance: 54.5 % of GDPGreece: 68.4 % of GDPCroatia: 59.2 % of GDPHungary: 49.9 % of GDPIreland: 41.5 % of GDPItaly: 60.5 % of GDPLithuania: 61.1 % of GDPLuxembourg: 32.7 % of GDPLatvia: 60.1 % of GDPMalta: 53.7 % of GDPNetherlands: 45.6 % of GDPPoland: 60.5 % of GDPPortugal: 66.1 % of GDPRomania: 61 % of GDPSweden: 47.7 % of GDPSlovenia: 54.4 % of GDPSlovakia: 54.2 % of GDP
  • Under 49
  • 49 to 54
  • 54 to 57
  • 57 to 61
  • 61 and over
% of GDP, 2014. Source: World Bank, Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2014

Cyprus: 68.7 % of GDPCyprus68.7Greece: 68.4 % of GDPGreece68.4Portugal: 66.1 % of GDPPortugal66.1Bulgaria: 62.8 % of GDPBulgaria62.8Lithuania: 61.1 % of GDPLithuania61.1Romania: 61 % of GDPRomania61Poland: 60.5 % of GDPPoland60.5Italy: 60.5 % of GDPItaly60.5Latvia: 60.1 % of GDPLatvia60.1Spain: 59.3 % of GDPSpain59.3Croatia: 59.2 % of GDPCroatia59.2France: 54.5 % of GDPFrance54.5Slovenia: 54.4 % of GDPSlovenia54.4Finland: 54.3 % of GDPFinland54.3Slovakia: 54.2 % of GDPSlovakia54.2Germany: 53.8 % of GDPGermany53.8Malta: 53.7 % of GDPMalta53.7Austria: 52.8 % of GDPAustria52.8Belgium: 52.4 % of GDPBelgium52.4Estonia: 51.4 % of GDPEstonia51.4Hungary: 49.9 % of GDPHungary49.9Czechia: 49 % of GDPCzechia49Sweden: 47.7 % of GDPSweden47.7Denmark: 47.5 % of GDPDenmark47.5Netherlands: 45.6 % of GDPNetherlands45.6Ireland: 41.5 % of GDPIreland41.5Luxembourg: 32.7 % of GDPLuxembourg32.7Cyprus: 68.7 % of GDPCyprus68.7Greece: 68.4 % of GDPGreece68.4Portugal: 66.1 % of GDPPortugal66.1Bulgaria: 62.8 % of GDPBulgaria62.8Lithuania: 61.1 % of GDPLithuania61.1Romania: 61 % of GDPRomania61Poland: 60.5 % of GDPPoland60.5Italy: 60.5 % of GDPItaly60.5Latvia: 60.1 % of GDPLatvia60.1Spain: 59.3 % of GDPSpain59.3Croatia: 59.2 % of GDPCroatia59.2France: 54.5 % of GDPFrance54.5Slovenia: 54.4 % of GDPSlovenia54.4Finland: 54.3 % of GDPFinland54.3Slovakia: 54.2 % of GDPSlovakia54.2Germany: 53.8 % of GDPGermany53.8Malta: 53.7 % of GDPMalta53.7Austria: 52.8 % of GDPAustria52.8Belgium: 52.4 % of GDPBelgium52.4Estonia: 51.4 % of GDPEstonia51.4Hungary: 49.9 % of GDPHungary49.9Czechia: 49 % of GDPCzechia49Sweden: 47.7 % of GDPSweden47.7Denmark: 47.5 % of GDPDenmark47.5Netherlands: 45.6 % of GDPNetherlands45.6Ireland: 41.5 % of GDPIreland41.5Luxembourg: 32.7 % of GDPLuxembourg32.7
% of GDP. Source: World Bank, Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2014
% of GDP
Change on 2013
1Cyprus68.7+1.6 pts
2Greece68.4-0.8 pts
3Portugal66.1+0.7 pts
4Bulgaria62.8+0.3 pts
5Lithuania61.1-0.2 pts
6Romania61-0.4 pts
7Poland60.5-0.9 pts
8Italy60.5-0.2 pts
9Latvia60.1-1.2 pts
10Spain59.3+0.3 pts
11Croatia59.2-1.4 pts
12France54.5-0.2 pts
13Slovenia54.4-1.3 pts
14Finland54.3+0.4 pts
15Slovakia54.2-0.1 pts
16Germany53.8-1.1 pts
17Malta53.7-3.3 pts
18Austria52.8-0.4 pts
19Belgium52.4-0.4 pts
20Estonia51.4-0.7 pts
21Hungary49.9-2.2 pts
22Czechia49-1.2 pts
23Sweden47.7-0.2 pts
24Denmark47.5-0.9 pts
25Netherlands45.6-0.2 pts
26Ireland41.5-2.4 pts
27Luxembourg32.7-0.6 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Spending on goods and services by households and non-profit institutions serving households, as a percentage of GDP. World Bank national accounts data, compiled from national statistical offices and central banks and from OECD national accounts files.

Current prices, so the share moves with relative prices as well as volumes. Countries that rebase their national accounts can shift it by several points. The latest year varies by country.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

World Bank. (2026). Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS) (EU countries by household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP, 2014) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS

MLA 9

Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS), EU countries by household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP, 2014. World Bank, 8 Oct. 2026, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-gdp/eu-countries?period=2014. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

World Bank. 2026. Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS). EU countries by household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP, 2014. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-gdp/eu-countries?period=2014.

Harvard

World Bank (2026) Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS), EU countries by household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP, 2014 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-gdp/eu-countries?period=2014 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{world_eu_countries_by_household_2014,
  author = {{World Bank}},
  title = {{Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (\% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS): EU countries by household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP, 2014}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-gdp/eu-countries?period=2014. Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (\% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - World Bank
TI  - Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS): EU countries by household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP, 2014
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - World Bank
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-gdp/eu-countries?period=2014
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-gdp/eu-countries?period=2014.
N1  - Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP?

Cyprus, with 68.7% of GDP in 2014, according to the World Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP?

Luxembourg, with 32.7% of GDP in 2014.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings