Countries by household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP

Somalia had the highest household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP of 177 countries in 2021, at 121.7% of GDP. Qatar had the lowest, at 21.9% of GDP. The median was 62% of GDP and the figure for the World was 54.9% of GDP. Source: the World Bank.

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Highest121.7Somalia
Lowest21.9Qatar
Median62177 countries
World54.9History

Map of countries, 2021

United Arab Emirates: 40.2 % of GDPAfghanistan: 88.5 % of GDPAlbania: 71.7 % of GDPArmenia: 71.3 % of GDPAngola: 51.2 % of GDPArgentina: 63 % of GDPAustria: 49.7 % of GDPAustralia: 51 % of GDPAzerbaijan: 52.4 % of GDPBosnia and Herzegovina: 69.8 % of GDPBangladesh: 68.8 % of GDPBelgium: 49.9 % of GDPBurkina Faso: 61.1 % of GDPBulgaria: 57.9 % of GDPBurundi: 60.7 % of GDPBenin: 67.3 % of GDPBrunei: 24.9 % of GDPBolivia: 65.8 % of GDPBrazil: 61.4 % of GDPBahamas: 66.7 % of GDPBhutan: 52.1 % of GDPBotswana: 43.3 % of GDPBelarus: 50.9 % of GDPBelize: 63 % of GDPCanada: 54.2 % of GDPDemocratic Republic of the Congo: 51.8 % of GDPCentral African Republic: 92.8 % of GDPRepublic of the Congo: 43 % of GDPSwitzerland: 48 % of GDPCôte d’Ivoire: 67 % of GDPChile: 62 % of GDPCameroon: 73.5 % of GDPChina: 38.4 % of GDPColombia: 72.7 % of GDPCosta Rica: 64.3 % of GDPCuba: 52.6 % of GDPCape Verde: 75.4 % of GDPCyprus: 56.9 % of GDPCzechia: 47.2 % of GDPGermany: 50 % of GDPDjibouti: 75.6 % of GDPDenmark: 45.9 % of GDPDominican Republic: 68.1 % of GDPAlgeria: 42.4 % of GDPEcuador: 63.9 % of GDPEstonia: 50.4 % of GDPEgypt: 83 % of GDPSpain: 56.1 % of GDPEthiopia: 72.2 % of GDPFinland: 50.4 % of GDPFiji: 73.2 % of GDPFaroe Islands: 42.2 % of GDPFrance: 52.8 % of GDPGabon: 34.2 % of GDPUnited Kingdom: 59.2 % of GDPGeorgia: 81.4 % of GDPGhana: 77.6 % of GDPGreenland: 34.2 % of GDPGambia: 90.9 % of GDPGuinea: 69.2 % of GDPEquatorial Guinea: 53 % of GDPGreece: 68.4 % of GDPGuatemala: 86 % of GDPGuinea-Bissau: 69.8 % of GDPHong Kong: 65 % of GDPHonduras: 84.7 % of GDPCroatia: 57.9 % of GDPHaiti: 99.2 % of GDPHungary: 48.6 % of GDPIndonesia: 55.6 % of GDPIreland: 23.7 % of GDPIsrael: 48.9 % of GDPIndia: 61 % of GDPIraq: 40.3 % of GDPIran: 41.5 % of GDPIceland: 51.2 % of GDPItaly: 56.3 % of GDPJapan: 52.6 % of GDPKenya: 75.5 % of GDPKyrgyzstan: 85.5 % of GDPCambodia: 62.8 % of GDPKiribati: 96.3 % of GDPSouth Korea: 47.1 % of GDPKuwait: 38.7 % of GDPKazakhstan: 51.6 % of GDPLebanon: 119.1 % of GDPSri Lanka: 61.2 % of GDPLesotho: 83.7 % of GDPLithuania: 56.2 % of GDPLuxembourg: 30.3 % of GDPLatvia: 55.6 % of GDPLibya: 32.9 % of GDPMorocco: 59.6 % of GDPMoldova: 83.6 % of GDPMontenegro: 74 % of GDPMadagascar: 75.2 % of GDPNorth Macedonia: 67.8 % of GDPMali: 73.5 % of GDPMongolia: 53 % of GDPMauritania: 53 % of GDPMauritius: 72.2 % of GDPMalawi: 80 % of GDPMexico: 68.3 % of GDPMalaysia: 58 % of GDPMozambique: 72.3 % of GDPNamibia: 77.1 % of GDPNew Caledonia: 63.8 % of GDPNiger: 69.3 % of GDPNicaragua: 74.1 % of GDPNetherlands: 42.7 % of GDPNorway: 40.3 % of GDPNepal: 85.4 % of GDPNew Zealand: 57.5 % of GDPOman: 39.3 % of GDPPanama: 51.9 % of GDPPeru: 60.9 % of GDPFrench Polynesia: 72.8 % of GDPPhilippines: 75.3 % of GDPPakistan: 83.5 % of GDPPoland: 56.5 % of GDPPuerto Rico: 75 % of GDPPalestine: 88.5 % of GDPPortugal: 63.3 % of GDPPalau: 83.1 % of GDPParaguay: 62.8 % of GDPQatar: 21.9 % of GDPRomania: 61.5 % of GDPSerbia: 64 % of GDPRussia: 50.3 % of GDPRwanda: 67.5 % of GDPSaudi Arabia: 44.6 % of GDPSolomon Islands: 64.4 % of GDPSudan: 85.2 % of GDPSweden: 44.8 % of GDPSingapore: 28.8 % of GDPSlovenia: 51.8 % of GDPSlovakia: 56.6 % of GDPSierra Leone: 88.9 % of GDPSenegal: 66.6 % of GDPSomalia: 121.7 % of GDPEl Salvador: 81.6 % of GDPSyria: 77.6 % of GDPEswatini: 59 % of GDPChad: 62.1 % of GDPTogo: 75.8 % of GDPThailand: 52.3 % of GDPTajikistan: 80.4 % of GDPTimor-Leste: 30.2 % of GDPTunisia: 73.4 % of GDPTürkiye: 52.1 % of GDPTanzania: 54 % of GDPUkraine: 69.1 % of GDPUganda: 72.1 % of GDPUnited States: 67.9 % of GDPUzbekistan: 62.8 % of GDPVietnam: 55.5 % of GDPVanuatu: 105.8 % of GDPSamoa: 80.4 % of GDPSouth Africa: 61.8 % of GDPZambia: 36 % of GDPZimbabwe: 83.4 % of GDP
  • Under 48
  • 48 to 53
  • 53 to 62
  • 62 to 69
  • 69 to 78
  • 78 and over
  • No data
% of GDP, 2021. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: World Bank, Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

Top 40 countries, 2021

Somalia: 121.7 % of GDPSomalia121.7Lebanon: 119.1 % of GDPLebanon119.1Vanuatu: 105.8 % of GDPVanuatu105.8São Tomé and Príncipe: 103 % of GDPSão Tomé and Príncipe103Haiti: 99.2 % of GDPHaiti99.2Comoros: 98.6 % of GDPComoros98.6Kiribati: 96.3 % of GDPKiribati96.3Central African Republic: 92.8 % of GDPCentral African Republic92.8Gambia: 90.9 % of GDPGambia90.9Sierra Leone: 88.9 % of GDPSierra Leone88.9Palestine: 88.5 % of GDPPalestine88.5Afghanistan: 88.5 % of GDPAfghanistan88.5Guatemala: 86 % of GDPGuatemala86Kyrgyzstan: 85.5 % of GDPKyrgyzstan85.5Nepal: 85.4 % of GDPNepal85.4Sudan: 85.2 % of GDPSudan85.2Honduras: 84.7 % of GDPHonduras84.7Tonga: 84.5 % of GDPTonga84.5Lesotho: 83.7 % of GDPLesotho83.7Moldova: 83.6 % of GDPMoldova83.6Pakistan: 83.5 % of GDPPakistan83.5Zimbabwe: 83.4 % of GDPZimbabwe83.4Palau: 83.1 % of GDPPalau83.1Egypt: 83 % of GDPEgypt83El Salvador: 81.6 % of GDPEl Salvador81.6Georgia: 81.4 % of GDPGeorgia81.4Seychelles: 80.9 % of GDPSeychelles80.9Samoa: 80.4 % of GDPSamoa80.4Tajikistan: 80.4 % of GDPTajikistan80.4American Samoa: 80.3 % of GDPAmerican Samoa80.3Malawi: 80 % of GDPMalawi80Northern Mariana Islands: 78.4 % of GDPNorthern Mariana Islands78.4Syria: 77.6 % of GDPSyria77.6Ghana: 77.6 % of GDPGhana77.6Namibia: 77.1 % of GDPNamibia77.1Togo: 75.8 % of GDPTogo75.8Djibouti: 75.6 % of GDPDjibouti75.6Kenya: 75.5 % of GDPKenya75.5Cape Verde: 75.4 % of GDPCape Verde75.4Philippines: 75.3 % of GDPPhilippines75.3Somalia: 121.7 % of GDPSomalia121.7Lebanon: 119.1 % of GDPLebanon119.1Vanuatu: 105.8 % of GDPVanuatu105.8São Tomé and Príncipe: 103 % of GDPSão Tomé and Príncipe103Haiti: 99.2 % of GDPHaiti99.2Comoros: 98.6 % of GDPComoros98.6Kiribati: 96.3 % of GDPKiribati96.3Central African Republic: 92.8 % of GDPCentral African Republic92.8Gambia: 90.9 % of GDPGambia90.9Sierra Leone: 88.9 % of GDPSierra Leone88.9Palestine: 88.5 % of GDPPalestine88.5Afghanistan: 88.5 % of GDPAfghanistan88.5Guatemala: 86 % of GDPGuatemala86Kyrgyzstan: 85.5 % of GDPKyrgyzstan85.5Nepal: 85.4 % of GDPNepal85.4Sudan: 85.2 % of GDPSudan85.2Honduras: 84.7 % of GDPHonduras84.7Tonga: 84.5 % of GDPTonga84.5Lesotho: 83.7 % of GDPLesotho83.7Moldova: 83.6 % of GDPMoldova83.6Pakistan: 83.5 % of GDPPakistan83.5Zimbabwe: 83.4 % of GDPZimbabwe83.4Palau: 83.1 % of GDPPalau83.1Egypt: 83 % of GDPEgypt83El Salvador: 81.6 % of GDPEl Salvador81.6Georgia: 81.4 % of GDPGeorgia81.4Seychelles: 80.9 % of GDPSeychelles80.9Samoa: 80.4 % of GDPSamoa80.4Tajikistan: 80.4 % of GDPTajikistan80.4American Samoa: 80.3 % of GDPAmerican Samoa80.3Malawi: 80 % of GDPMalawi80Northern Mariana Islands: 78.4 % of GDPNorthern Mariana Islands78.4Syria: 77.6 % of GDPSyria77.6Ghana: 77.6 % of GDPGhana77.6Namibia: 77.1 % of GDPNamibia77.1Togo: 75.8 % of GDPTogo75.8Djibouti: 75.6 % of GDPDjibouti75.6Kenya: 75.5 % of GDPKenya75.5Cape Verde: 75.4 % of GDPCape Verde75.4Philippines: 75.3 % of GDPPhilippines75.3
% of GDP. Source: World Bank, Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankCountries2021
% of GDP
Change on 2020
1Somalia121.7-3.8 pts
2Lebanon119.1+18.9 pts
3Vanuatu105.8+7.3 pts
4São Tomé and Príncipe103+1.5 pts
5Haiti99.2+2.1 pts
6Comoros98.6-1.4 pts
7Kiribati96.3+6.5 pts
8Central African Republic92.8+1.6 pts
9Gambia90.9+3.1 pts
10Sierra Leone88.9+1.1 pts
11Palestine88.5-0.2 pts
12Afghanistan88.5-3.8 pts
13Guatemala86+2.5 pts
14Kyrgyzstan85.5+9.1 pts
15Nepal85.4+0.2 pts
16Sudan85.2+5.7 pts
17Honduras84.7+3.8 pts
18Tonga84.5-9.4 pts
19Lesotho83.7-5.1 pts
20Moldova83.6+1.2 pts
21Pakistan83.5+1.9 pts
22Zimbabwe83.4-5.1 pts
23Palau83.1+3.9 pts
24Egypt83+2.1 pts
25El Salvador81.6+1.1 pts
26Georgia81.4+1.6 pts
27Seychelles80.9+8.2 pts
28Samoa80.4+8.2 pts
29Tajikistan80.4+2.8 pts
30American Samoa80.3+6.3 pts
31Malawi80-0 pts
32Northern Mariana Islands78.4+4.9 pts
33Syria77.6-12.1 pts
34Ghana77.6+0.1 pts
35Namibia77.1+7.9 pts
36Togo75.8+0.3 pts
37Djibouti75.6+3.7 pts
38Kenya75.5-0.9 pts
39Cape Verde75.4+2.3 pts
40Philippines75.3+0.2 pts
41Madagascar75.2-1.8 pts
42Puerto Rico75+11.5 pts
43Nicaragua74.1+4.4 pts
44Montenegro74-7.6 pts
45Cameroon73.5+0.2 pts
46Mali73.5+0.6 pts
47Tunisia73.4-0.6 pts
48Fiji73.2+0.1 pts
49French Polynesia72.8+1.8 pts
50Colombia72.7+2 pts
51Mozambique72.3+3.4 pts
52Mauritius72.2+0.6 pts
53Ethiopia72.2+2.2 pts
54Uganda72.1+0.9 pts
55Albania71.7-2.9 pts
56Armenia71.3-4 pts
57Guinea-Bissau69.8+3 pts
58Bosnia and Herzegovina69.8-3.6 pts
59Niger69.3+1.1 pts
60Guinea69.2-3.7 pts
61Ukraine69.1-4.2 pts
62Bangladesh68.8+1.8 pts
63Greece68.4-2.6 pts
64Mexico68.3+2.2 pts
65Dominican Republic68.1-2.1 pts
66United States67.9+1.4 pts
67North Macedonia67.8+1.7 pts
68Rwanda67.5-6.3 pts
69Benin67.3-0.8 pts
70Côte d’Ivoire67+0.1 pts
71Bahamas66.7+3.5 pts
72Senegal66.6-2.2 pts
73Bolivia65.8-2.1 pts
74Marshall Islands65.6-4.6 pts
75U.S. Virgin Islands65.5-0 pts
76Hong Kong65-1.4 pts
77Solomon Islands64.4+1.5 pts
78Costa Rica64.3+1.1 pts
79Serbia64-0.7 pts
80Ecuador63.9+0.4 pts
81New Caledonia63.8-0.8 pts
82Portugal63.3-0.4 pts
83Belize63+0.1 pts
84Argentina63-2.8 pts
85Cambodia62.8-1.5 pts
86Uzbekistan62.8+1.8 pts
87Paraguay62.8-0.8 pts
88Chad62.1-3.5 pts
89Chile62+3.6 pts
90Aruba61.8-0.6 pts
91South Africa61.8-0.8 pts
92Romania61.5+0.2 pts
93Guam61.4+1.1 pts
94Brazil61.4-1.8 pts
95Sri Lanka61.2-1.7 pts
96Burkina Faso61.1+0.8 pts
97India61-0.1 pts
98Peru60.9-3.3 pts
99Burundi60.7-1.5 pts
100Morocco59.6+0.5 pts
101United Kingdom59.2+0.5 pts
102Eswatini59+2.7 pts
103Malaysia58-3 pts
104Bulgaria57.9-0.1 pts
105Croatia57.9-0.7 pts
106New Zealand57.5+0.6 pts
107Cyprus56.9-4.6 pts
108Slovakia56.6-0.9 pts
109Poland56.5-0.3 pts
110Italy56.3-1.5 pts
111Lithuania56.2+0.1 pts
112Spain56.10 pts
113Latvia55.6+0.2 pts
114Indonesia55.6-3.3 pts
115Vietnam55.5-0.4 pts
116Canada54.2-2.7 pts
117Tanzania54-0.5 pts
118Mauritania530 pts
119Mongolia53-7.5 pts
120Equatorial Guinea53-7.8 pts
121France52.8-0.7 pts
122Japan52.6-0.3 pts
123Cuba52.6+2 pts
124Azerbaijan52.4-8.5 pts
125Thailand52.3-0.8 pts
126Bhutan52.1-2.2 pts
127Türkiye52.1-1.6 pts
128Panama51.9-5.6 pts
129Democratic Republic of the Congo51.8-11.1 pts
130Slovenia51.8+1.7 pts
131Kazakhstan51.6-1.4 pts
132Iceland51.2-0 pts
133Angola51.2-5 pts
134Australia51-1.5 pts
135Belarus50.9-1.4 pts
136Estonia50.4-0.4 pts
137Finland50.4+0.1 pts
138Russia50.3-1.2 pts
139Germany50-0.7 pts
140Belgium49.9-0.3 pts
141Austria49.7+0.1 pts
142Israel48.9+0.4 pts
143Hungary48.6-1.1 pts
144Switzerland48-2.7 pts
145Czechia47.2+0.2 pts
146South Korea47.1-0.7 pts
147Bermuda47.1-0.7 pts
148Maldives46.5-12.9 pts
149Denmark45.9-0.9 pts
150Sweden44.8-0 pts
151Saudi Arabia44.6-4.7 pts
152Botswana43.3-5.2 pts
153Macao43.1-5 pts
154Republic of the Congo43-3.6 pts
155Netherlands42.7-0 pts
156Algeria42.4-4.2 pts
157Faroe Islands42.2-1.4 pts
158Iran41.5-2 pts
159Malta41.1-1.5 pts
160Iraq40.3-12 pts
161Norway40.3-6 pts
162United Arab Emirates40.2-5.2 pts
163Oman39.3-4.8 pts
164Kuwait38.7-7.1 pts
165China38.4+0.2 pts
166Bahrain38-2.8 pts
167Zambia36-1.3 pts
168Greenland34.2+0.1 pts
169Gabon34.2-7.7 pts
170San Marino33.1-3.1 pts
171Libya32.9-19.2 pts
172Luxembourg30.3-0 pts
173Timor-Leste30.2-20.2 pts
174Singapore28.8-3.4 pts
175Brunei24.9+1.1 pts
176Ireland23.7-1.1 pts
177Qatar21.9-4.1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Spending on goods and services by households and non-profit institutions serving households, as a percentage of GDP. World Bank national accounts data, compiled from national statistical offices and central banks and from OECD national accounts files.

Current prices, so the share moves with relative prices as well as volumes. Countries that rebase their national accounts can shift it by several points. The latest year varies by country.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. 12 countries with data in other periods have no value for 2021 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

World Bank. (2026). Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS) (Countries by household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP, 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS

MLA 9

Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS), Countries by household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP, 2021. World Bank, 8 Oct. 2026, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-gdp/countries?period=2021. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

World Bank. 2026. Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS). Countries by household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP, 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-gdp/countries?period=2021.

Harvard

World Bank (2026) Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS), Countries by household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP, 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-gdp/countries?period=2021 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{world_countries_by_household_final_2021,
  author = {{World Bank}},
  title = {{Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (\% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS): Countries by household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP, 2021}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-gdp/countries?period=2021. Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (\% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - World Bank
TI  - Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS): Countries by household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP, 2021
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - World Bank
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-gdp/countries?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-gdp/countries?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which country has the highest household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP?

Somalia, with 121.7% of GDP in 2021, according to the World Bank.

Which country has the lowest household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP?

Qatar, with 21.9% of GDP in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-18. 12 countries have no value for 2021 and are not ranked.

Household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP: other rankings

Countries: more rankings