Countries by household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP

Yemen had the highest household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP of 178 countries in 2018, at 123.4% of GDP. Brunei had the lowest, at 19.5% of GDP. The median was 64% of GDP and the figure for the World was 56.3% of GDP. Source: the World Bank.

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Highest123.4Yemen
Lowest19.5Brunei
Median64178 countries
World56.3History

Map of countries, 2018

United Arab Emirates: 36.7 % of GDPAlbania: 74.5 % of GDPArmenia: 79.8 % of GDPAngola: 51.5 % of GDPArgentina: 69.5 % of GDPAustria: 51.4 % of GDPAustralia: 55.5 % of GDPAzerbaijan: 54.1 % of GDPBosnia and Herzegovina: 74.9 % of GDPBangladesh: 67.6 % of GDPBelgium: 52.6 % of GDPBurkina Faso: 64.3 % of GDPBulgaria: 59.7 % of GDPBurundi: 71.3 % of GDPBenin: 70.4 % of GDPBrunei: 19.5 % of GDPBolivia: 66.1 % of GDPBrazil: 64.6 % of GDPBahamas: 66.1 % of GDPBhutan: 48.8 % of GDPBotswana: 43.5 % of GDPBelarus: 53.6 % of GDPBelize: 61.9 % of GDPCanada: 57.9 % of GDPDemocratic Republic of the Congo: 59.5 % of GDPCentral African Republic: 93.7 % of GDPRepublic of the Congo: 33.1 % of GDPSwitzerland: 51.2 % of GDPCôte d’Ivoire: 68.3 % of GDPChile: 62.1 % of GDPCameroon: 71.7 % of GDPChina: 38.9 % of GDPColombia: 68.1 % of GDPCosta Rica: 65.2 % of GDPCuba: 56 % of GDPCape Verde: 68.5 % of GDPCyprus: 64.9 % of GDPCzechia: 49 % of GDPGermany: 52.7 % of GDPDjibouti: 63 % of GDPDenmark: 47.9 % of GDPDominican Republic: 69 % of GDPAlgeria: 41.7 % of GDPEcuador: 62.8 % of GDPEstonia: 51.1 % of GDPEgypt: 81.4 % of GDPSpain: 58.1 % of GDPEthiopia: 65.7 % of GDPFinland: 52.1 % of GDPFiji: 66.3 % of GDPFaroe Islands: 43.1 % of GDPFrance: 54.5 % of GDPGabon: 38.6 % of GDPUnited Kingdom: 64 % of GDPGeorgia: 69.2 % of GDPGhana: 72.2 % of GDPGreenland: 36 % of GDPGambia: 88.5 % of GDPGuinea: 73.5 % of GDPEquatorial Guinea: 48.4 % of GDPGreece: 69.2 % of GDPGuatemala: 85.8 % of GDPGuinea-Bissau: 68.9 % of GDPHong Kong: 68.3 % of GDPHonduras: 80.6 % of GDPCroatia: 56.7 % of GDPHaiti: 99 % of GDPHungary: 49.2 % of GDPIndonesia: 57 % of GDPIreland: 30.2 % of GDPIsrael: 52.7 % of GDPIndia: 59.3 % of GDPIraq: 43.5 % of GDPIran: 46.7 % of GDPIceland: 49.5 % of GDPItaly: 60.1 % of GDPJapan: 53.7 % of GDPKenya: 77.1 % of GDPKyrgyzstan: 82.5 % of GDPCambodia: 70.8 % of GDPKiribati: 85.4 % of GDPSouth Korea: 49.4 % of GDPKuwait: 39.6 % of GDPKazakhstan: 52.1 % of GDPLebanon: 88.9 % of GDPSri Lanka: 60.3 % of GDPLesotho: 85.3 % of GDPLithuania: 59.6 % of GDPLuxembourg: 33.7 % of GDPLatvia: 58.4 % of GDPLibya: 34.1 % of GDPMorocco: 59.5 % of GDPMoldova: 85.2 % of GDPMontenegro: 73.4 % of GDPMadagascar: 72 % of GDPNorth Macedonia: 65.9 % of GDPMali: 72.2 % of GDPMongolia: 58 % of GDPMauritania: 56.5 % of GDPMauritius: 71.4 % of GDPMalawi: 75.2 % of GDPMexico: 67.4 % of GDPMalaysia: 57.4 % of GDPMozambique: 65.8 % of GDPNamibia: 69.7 % of GDPNew Caledonia: 64.1 % of GDPNiger: 67.4 % of GDPNicaragua: 70.6 % of GDPNetherlands: 44.7 % of GDPNorway: 45.1 % of GDPNepal: 77.1 % of GDPNew Zealand: 57.7 % of GDPOman: 34.8 % of GDPPanama: 49.3 % of GDPPeru: 63.9 % of GDPFrench Polynesia: 64.9 % of GDPPhilippines: 72.5 % of GDPPakistan: 82.4 % of GDPPoland: 59.1 % of GDPPuerto Rico: 64.5 % of GDPPalestine: 88.9 % of GDPPortugal: 63.9 % of GDPPalau: 73.7 % of GDPParaguay: 64.1 % of GDPQatar: 22.1 % of GDPRomania: 63.7 % of GDPSerbia: 67.7 % of GDPRussia: 50.4 % of GDPRwanda: 72.9 % of GDPSaudi Arabia: 42.5 % of GDPSolomon Islands: 59.3 % of GDPSudan: 90 % of GDPSweden: 46.8 % of GDPSingapore: 34.6 % of GDPSlovenia: 51.5 % of GDPSlovakia: 55.7 % of GDPSierra Leone: 92.8 % of GDPSenegal: 69.5 % of GDPSomalia: 123 % of GDPEl Salvador: 83.3 % of GDPSyria: 95.8 % of GDPEswatini: 60.2 % of GDPChad: 65 % of GDPTogo: 76.6 % of GDPThailand: 48.9 % of GDPTajikistan: 76.4 % of GDPTimor-Leste: 66.4 % of GDPTunisia: 71.5 % of GDPTürkiye: 53.5 % of GDPTanzania: 59.9 % of GDPUkraine: 69.4 % of GDPUganda: 72.3 % of GDPUnited States: 67.5 % of GDPUzbekistan: 64.4 % of GDPVietnam: 57.1 % of GDPVanuatu: 74.7 % of GDPSamoa: 67.6 % of GDPYemen: 123.4 % of GDPSouth Africa: 64 % of GDPZambia: 44.9 % of GDPZimbabwe: 77.7 % of GDP
  • Under 49
  • 49 to 57
  • 57 to 64
  • 64 to 68
  • 68 to 75
  • 75 and over
  • No data
% of GDP, 2018. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: World Bank, Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

Top 40 countries, 2018

Yemen: 123.4 % of GDPYemen123.4Somalia: 123 % of GDPSomalia123São Tomé and Príncipe: 109.3 % of GDPSão Tomé and Príncipe109.3Tonga: 99.8 % of GDPTonga99.8Haiti: 99 % of GDPHaiti99Syria: 95.8 % of GDPSyria95.8Central African Republic: 93.7 % of GDPCentral African Republic93.7Sierra Leone: 92.8 % of GDPSierra Leone92.8Comoros: 92.1 % of GDPComoros92.1Sudan: 90 % of GDPSudan90Lebanon: 88.9 % of GDPLebanon88.9Palestine: 88.9 % of GDPPalestine88.9Gambia: 88.5 % of GDPGambia88.5Guatemala: 85.8 % of GDPGuatemala85.8Kiribati: 85.4 % of GDPKiribati85.4Lesotho: 85.3 % of GDPLesotho85.3Moldova: 85.2 % of GDPMoldova85.2El Salvador: 83.3 % of GDPEl Salvador83.3Kyrgyzstan: 82.5 % of GDPKyrgyzstan82.5Pakistan: 82.4 % of GDPPakistan82.4Egypt: 81.4 % of GDPEgypt81.4Honduras: 80.6 % of GDPHonduras80.6Armenia: 79.8 % of GDPArmenia79.8Zimbabwe: 77.7 % of GDPZimbabwe77.7Nepal: 77.1 % of GDPNepal77.1Kenya: 77.1 % of GDPKenya77.1Togo: 76.6 % of GDPTogo76.6Tajikistan: 76.4 % of GDPTajikistan76.4American Samoa: 76.2 % of GDPAmerican Samoa76.2Malawi: 75.2 % of GDPMalawi75.2Marshall Islands: 75.2 % of GDPMarshall Islands75.2Bosnia and Herzegovina: 74.9 % of GDPBosnia and Herzegovina74.9Vanuatu: 74.7 % of GDPVanuatu74.7Albania: 74.5 % of GDPAlbania74.5Palau: 73.7 % of GDPPalau73.7Guinea: 73.5 % of GDPGuinea73.5Montenegro: 73.4 % of GDPMontenegro73.4Curaçao: 73.2 % of GDPCuraçao73.2Rwanda: 72.9 % of GDPRwanda72.9Philippines: 72.5 % of GDPPhilippines72.5Yemen: 123.4 % of GDPYemen123.4Somalia: 123 % of GDPSomalia123São Tomé and Príncipe: 109.3 % of GDPSão Tomé and Príncipe109.3Tonga: 99.8 % of GDPTonga99.8Haiti: 99 % of GDPHaiti99Syria: 95.8 % of GDPSyria95.8Central African Republic: 93.7 % of GDPCentral African Republic93.7Sierra Leone: 92.8 % of GDPSierra Leone92.8Comoros: 92.1 % of GDPComoros92.1Sudan: 90 % of GDPSudan90Lebanon: 88.9 % of GDPLebanon88.9Palestine: 88.9 % of GDPPalestine88.9Gambia: 88.5 % of GDPGambia88.5Guatemala: 85.8 % of GDPGuatemala85.8Kiribati: 85.4 % of GDPKiribati85.4Lesotho: 85.3 % of GDPLesotho85.3Moldova: 85.2 % of GDPMoldova85.2El Salvador: 83.3 % of GDPEl Salvador83.3Kyrgyzstan: 82.5 % of GDPKyrgyzstan82.5Pakistan: 82.4 % of GDPPakistan82.4Egypt: 81.4 % of GDPEgypt81.4Honduras: 80.6 % of GDPHonduras80.6Armenia: 79.8 % of GDPArmenia79.8Zimbabwe: 77.7 % of GDPZimbabwe77.7Nepal: 77.1 % of GDPNepal77.1Kenya: 77.1 % of GDPKenya77.1Togo: 76.6 % of GDPTogo76.6Tajikistan: 76.4 % of GDPTajikistan76.4American Samoa: 76.2 % of GDPAmerican Samoa76.2Malawi: 75.2 % of GDPMalawi75.2Marshall Islands: 75.2 % of GDPMarshall Islands75.2Bosnia and Herzegovina: 74.9 % of GDPBosnia and Herzegovina74.9Vanuatu: 74.7 % of GDPVanuatu74.7Albania: 74.5 % of GDPAlbania74.5Palau: 73.7 % of GDPPalau73.7Guinea: 73.5 % of GDPGuinea73.5Montenegro: 73.4 % of GDPMontenegro73.4Curaçao: 73.2 % of GDPCuraçao73.2Rwanda: 72.9 % of GDPRwanda72.9Philippines: 72.5 % of GDPPhilippines72.5
% of GDP. Source: World Bank, Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankCountries2018
% of GDP
Change on 2017
1Yemen123.4+7.9 pts
2Somalia123+0.6 pts
3São Tomé and Príncipe109.3+0.4 pts
4Tonga99.8+3.7 pts
5Haiti99+3.9 pts
6Syria95.8-1.1 pts
7Central African Republic93.7+10.7 pts
8Sierra Leone92.8+12.8 pts
9Comoros92.1-0 pts
10Sudan90+7.5 pts
11Lebanon88.9-0.7 pts
12Palestine88.9+0.2 pts
13Gambia88.5+2.5 pts
14Guatemala85.8+0.9 pts
15Kiribati85.4-6.1 pts
16Lesotho85.3-4.3 pts
17Moldova85.2-1.7 pts
18El Salvador83.3-0.2 pts
19Kyrgyzstan82.5+0.4 pts
20Pakistan82.4+0.5 pts
21Egypt81.4-3.1 pts
22Honduras80.6+3.3 pts
23Armenia79.8-0.2 pts
24Zimbabwe77.7-1.7 pts
25Nepal77.1-1.3 pts
26Kenya77.1-0.8 pts
27Togo76.6-0.2 pts
28Tajikistan76.4-4 pts
29American Samoa76.2-0.7 pts
30Malawi75.2-0.3 pts
31Marshall Islands75.2-0.5 pts
32Bosnia and Herzegovina74.9-2.5 pts
33Vanuatu74.7+4 pts
34Albania74.5-0.8 pts
35Palau73.7+1.3 pts
36Guinea73.5-0.8 pts
37Montenegro73.4-2.3 pts
38Curaçao73.2-0.3 pts
39Rwanda72.9-0.6 pts
40Philippines72.5+0.4 pts
41Uganda72.3+1.4 pts
42Mali72.2-0.6 pts
43Ghana72.2-4 pts
44Madagascar72+0.4 pts
45Cameroon71.7+0.3 pts
46Tunisia71.5-0.4 pts
47Mauritius71.4+0.3 pts
48Burundi71.3-2.1 pts
49Cambodia70.8-1 pts
50Nicaragua70.6+1.2 pts
51Benin70.4-2.2 pts
52Namibia69.7-0.9 pts
53Argentina69.5+2.7 pts
54Senegal69.5-1 pts
55Ukraine69.4+2.2 pts
56Georgia69.2-2.6 pts
57Greece69.2+0.3 pts
58Dominican Republic69-1.6 pts
59Guinea-Bissau68.9-0.1 pts
60Cape Verde68.5-0.3 pts
61Côte d’Ivoire68.3+1.8 pts
62Hong Kong68.3+1.2 pts
63Colombia68.1-0.4 pts
64U.S. Virgin Islands67.7-0.2 pts
65Serbia67.7-1.5 pts
66Bangladesh67.6+0.7 pts
67Samoa67.6-1.7 pts
68United States67.5-0.3 pts
69Niger67.4-2.1 pts
70Mexico67.4-0.8 pts
71Seychelles66.7+3.3 pts
72Timor-Leste66.4+3.4 pts
73Fiji66.3+2 pts
74Bolivia66.1-0.8 pts
75Bahamas66.1-0.5 pts
76North Macedonia65.9-0.8 pts
77Mozambique65.8-1.1 pts
78Ethiopia65.7-0.9 pts
79Costa Rica65.20 pts
80Chad65-3.8 pts
81Cyprus64.90 pts
82French Polynesia64.9+0.3 pts
83Brazil64.6+0.1 pts
84Puerto Rico64.5+4.2 pts
85Uzbekistan64.4-3.2 pts
86Burkina Faso64.3-2.3 pts
87New Caledonia64.1-1.5 pts
88Paraguay64.1+1 pts
89United Kingdom64+0.4 pts
90South Africa64+1 pts
91Portugal63.9-0.4 pts
92Peru63.9-0.3 pts
93Romania63.7+0.9 pts
94Djibouti63+0.7 pts
95Ecuador62.8-0 pts
96Chile62.1-0 pts
97Belize61.9+1.4 pts
98Sri Lanka60.3+1.1 pts
99Eswatini60.2+1.9 pts
100Italy60.1-0 pts
101Tanzania59.9-0 pts
102Bulgaria59.7-0.6 pts
103Lithuania59.6-1.4 pts
104Guam59.6+0.5 pts
105Democratic Republic of the Congo59.5-1.6 pts
106Morocco59.5+0.1 pts
107Solomon Islands59.3-1.1 pts
108India59.3+0.6 pts
109Poland59.1-0.6 pts
110Latvia58.4-1 pts
111Spain58.1-0.3 pts
112Mongolia58+1.7 pts
113Canada57.9-0.1 pts
114New Zealand57.7+0.4 pts
115Malaysia57.4+2 pts
116Vietnam57.1-0.9 pts
117Indonesia57-0.3 pts
118Croatia56.7-0.1 pts
119Mauritania56.5-2 pts
120Aruba56.5+0.7 pts
121Cuba56-0 pts
122Slovakia55.7-0.1 pts
123Australia55.5-0.3 pts
124France54.5+0.1 pts
125Azerbaijan54.1-3.4 pts
126Japan53.7+0.1 pts
127Belarus53.6-0.9 pts
128Türkiye53.5-2.6 pts
129Israel52.7-0.2 pts
130Germany52.70 pts
131Belgium52.60 pts
132Northern Mariana Islands52.1+10.2 pts
133Kazakhstan52.1-0.5 pts
134Finland52.1-0.4 pts
135Angola51.5-2.2 pts
136Slovenia51.5-0.6 pts
137Austria51.4-0.7 pts
138Switzerland51.2-1.5 pts
139Estonia51.1-0.1 pts
140Russia50.4-2.5 pts
141Iceland49.5+0.1 pts
142South Korea49.4+0.5 pts
143Panama49.3+0.5 pts
144Hungary49.2-0.9 pts
145Czechia49+0.4 pts
146Thailand48.9-0 pts
147Bhutan48.8+1.3 pts
148Bermuda48.8-0.4 pts
149Equatorial Guinea48.4+1.4 pts
150Denmark47.9+0.8 pts
151Sweden46.80 pts
152Iran46.7-0.4 pts
153Maldives46.1-0.3 pts
154Malta45.7+0.9 pts
155Norway45.1-1.3 pts
156Zambia44.9+5 pts
157Netherlands44.7-0.2 pts
158Iraq43.5-7.9 pts
159Botswana43.5+1.4 pts
160Faroe Islands43.1-0.4 pts
161Saudi Arabia42.5-3.4 pts
162Algeria41.7-0.3 pts
163Bahrain41.5-1 pts
164Kuwait39.6-3.7 pts
165China38.9-0 pts
166Gabon38.6-1.4 pts
167United Arab Emirates36.7-2.9 pts
168San Marino36.3-1 pts
169Greenland36-0.8 pts
170Oman34.8-4.3 pts
171Singapore34.6-0.6 pts
172Libya34.1-5.1 pts
173Luxembourg33.7+0.5 pts
174Republic of the Congo33.1-1.6 pts
175Ireland30.2-0.4 pts
176Macao24.1-0.7 pts
177Qatar22.1-2.6 pts
178Brunei19.5-0.9 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Spending on goods and services by households and non-profit institutions serving households, as a percentage of GDP. World Bank national accounts data, compiled from national statistical offices and central banks and from OECD national accounts files.

Current prices, so the share moves with relative prices as well as volumes. Countries that rebase their national accounts can shift it by several points. The latest year varies by country.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. 11 countries with data in other periods have no value for 2018 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

World Bank. (2026). Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS) (Countries by household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP, 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS

MLA 9

Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS), Countries by household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP, 2018. World Bank, 8 Oct. 2026, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-gdp/countries?period=2018. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

World Bank. 2026. Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS). Countries by household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP, 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-gdp/countries?period=2018.

Harvard

World Bank (2026) Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS), Countries by household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP, 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-gdp/countries?period=2018 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{world_countries_by_household_final_2018,
  author = {{World Bank}},
  title = {{Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (\% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS): Countries by household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP, 2018}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-gdp/countries?period=2018. Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (\% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - World Bank
TI  - Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS): Countries by household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP, 2018
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - World Bank
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-gdp/countries?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-gdp/countries?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which country has the highest household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP?

Yemen, with 123.4% of GDP in 2018, according to the World Bank.

Which country has the lowest household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP?

Brunei, with 19.5% of GDP in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) (NE.CON.PRVT.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-18. 11 countries have no value for 2018 and are not ranked.

Household final consumption expenditure, share of GDP: other rankings

Countries: more rankings