EU countries by household spending on education services (EUR million)

Germany had the highest household spending on education services (EUR million) of 27 EU countries in 2021, at €14.37 billion. Estonia had the lowest, at €60.8 million. The median was €814.8 million and the figure for the European Union (27) was €67.53 billion. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest14,368Germany

Lowest60.8Estonia

Median814.827 EU countries

European Union (27)67,525.7History

Map of EU countries, 2021

Under 300
300 to 700
700 to 1,500
1,500 to 2,500
2,500 and over

EUR million, 2021. Source: Eurostat, Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP_MEUR (nama_10_cp18). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2021

EUR million. Source: Eurostat, Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP_MEUR (nama_10_cp18). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	EU countries	2021 EUR million	Change on 2020
1	Germany Provisional	14,368	+6.1%
2	Italy	9,844.9	+4.9%
3	Spain	9,645	-10.7%
4	France	9,518.3	+1.9%
5	Netherlands	3,635	+3.1%
6	Greece	2,555.4	-4.9%
7	Poland	2,501.4	+9.9%
8	Portugal	1,803.3	-7.6%
9	Ireland	1,768.4	+3.9%
10	Austria	1,732.3	+3%
11	Romania	1,681.2	+3.3%
12	Hungary	1,279.6	+5%
13	Denmark	1,073.3	+6.7%
14	Sweden	814.8	+9%
15	Belgium	800.9	+12%
16	Slovakia	729.9	+3.7%
17	Bulgaria	630	+39%
18	Cyprus	545.2	+7.2%
19	Czechia	523	+7.6%
20	Finland	499	+2.3%
21	Croatia	358.4	+3.3%
22	Slovenia	332.6	+18.6%
23	Latvia	274.1	-10.1%
24	Luxembourg	223.6	+13.4%
25	Lithuania	201.3	+16.1%
26	Malta	127.7	+17.3%
27	Estonia	60.8	+13.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual household final consumption expenditure on education services, COICOP 2018 division 10. Excludes education financed through government social transfers in kind. Published in millions of euros at current prices.

Eurostat national accounts, domestic concept: includes non-residents spending in the territory and excludes residents spending abroad. Includes non-cash items such as imputed rent. Current prices in euros, including for non-euro countries: changes reflect prices and may reflect exchange rates. Not inflation-adjusted or purchasing-power-adjusted.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP_MEUR (nama_10_cp18). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP_MEUR (nama_10_cp18) (EU countries by household spending on education services (EUR million), 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table

MLA 9

Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP_MEUR (nama_10_cp18), EU countries by household spending on education services (EUR million), 2021. Eurostat, European Commission, 9 Oct. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-eur-million-education/eu-countries?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP_MEUR (nama_10_cp18). EU countries by household spending on education services (EUR million), 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-eur-million-education/eu-countries?period=2021.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP_MEUR (nama_10_cp18), EU countries by household spending on education services (EUR million), 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-eur-million-education/eu-countries?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_household_2021,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP\_MEUR (nama\_10\_cp18): EU countries by household spending on education services (EUR million), 2021}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-eur-million-education/eu-countries?period=2021. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP\_MEUR (nama\_10\_cp18). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama\_10\_cp18/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP_MEUR (nama_10_cp18): EU countries by household spending on education services (EUR million), 2021
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/09
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-eur-million-education/eu-countries?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-eur-million-education/eu-countries?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP_MEUR (nama_10_cp18). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest household spending on education services (EUR million)?

Germany, with €14.37 billion in 2021, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest household spending on education services (EUR million)?

Estonia, with €60.8 million in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP_MEUR (nama_10_cp18). Retrieved 2026-10-12.