EU countries by household spending on education services (EUR million)

Germany had the highest household spending on education services (EUR million) of 26 EU countries in 2016, at €13.1 billion. Estonia had the lowest, at €57.8 million. The median was €902.35 million and the figure for the European Union (27) was €64.48 billion. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest13,101Germany
Lowest57.8Estonia
Median902.426 EU countries
European Union (27)64,482.1History

Map of EU countries, 2016

Austria: 1,586.8 EUR millionBelgium: 795.6 EUR millionBulgaria: 342.3 EUR millionCyprus: 386.5 EUR millionCzechia: 444.7 EUR millionGermany: 13,101 EUR millionDenmark: 1,009.1 EUR millionEstonia: 57.8 EUR millionSpain: 10,680 EUR millionFinland: 646 EUR millionFrance: 8,258.4 EUR millionGreece: 2,529.5 EUR millionCroatia: 327.5 EUR millionHungary: 1,041.3 EUR millionIreland: 1,577 EUR millionItaly: 10,696.3 EUR millionLuxembourg: 174.4 EUR millionLatvia: 260.6 EUR millionMalta: 104 EUR millionNetherlands: 2,887 EUR millionPoland: 2,344 EUR millionPortugal: 1,943.2 EUR millionRomania: 1,385 EUR millionSweden: 700.5 EUR millionSlovenia: 287.6 EUR millionSlovakia: 711.1 EUR million
  • Under 300
  • 300 to 700
  • 700 to 1,400
  • 1,400 to 2,500
  • 2,500 and over
  • No data
EUR million, 2016. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: Eurostat, Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP_MEUR (nama_10_cp18). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2016

Germany: 13,101 EUR millionGermany13,101Italy: 10,696.3 EUR millionItaly10,696.3Spain: 10,680 EUR millionSpain10,680France: 8,258.4 EUR millionFrance8,258.4Netherlands: 2,887 EUR millionNetherlands2,887Greece: 2,529.5 EUR millionGreece2,529.5Poland: 2,344 EUR millionPoland2,344Portugal: 1,943.2 EUR millionPortugal1,943.2Austria: 1,586.8 EUR millionAustria1,586.8Ireland: 1,577 EUR millionIreland1,577Romania: 1,385 EUR millionRomania1,385Hungary: 1,041.3 EUR millionHungary1,041.3Denmark: 1,009.1 EUR millionDenmark1,009.1Belgium: 795.6 EUR millionBelgium795.6Slovakia: 711.1 EUR millionSlovakia711.1Sweden: 700.5 EUR millionSweden700.5Finland: 646 EUR millionFinland646Czechia: 444.7 EUR millionCzechia444.7Cyprus: 386.5 EUR millionCyprus386.5Bulgaria: 342.3 EUR millionBulgaria342.3Croatia: 327.5 EUR millionCroatia327.5Slovenia: 287.6 EUR millionSlovenia287.6Latvia: 260.6 EUR millionLatvia260.6Luxembourg: 174.4 EUR millionLuxembourg174.4Malta: 104 EUR millionMalta104Estonia: 57.8 EUR millionEstonia57.8Germany: 13,101 EUR millionGermany13,101Italy: 10,696.3 EUR millionItaly10,696.3Spain: 10,680 EUR millionSpain10,680France: 8,258.4 EUR millionFrance8,258.4Netherlands: 2,887 EUR millionNetherlands2,887Greece: 2,529.5 EUR millionGreece2,529.5Poland: 2,344 EUR millionPoland2,344Portugal: 1,943.2 EUR millionPortugal1,943.2Austria: 1,586.8 EUR millionAustria1,586.8Ireland: 1,577 EUR millionIreland1,577Romania: 1,385 EUR millionRomania1,385Hungary: 1,041.3 EUR millionHungary1,041.3Denmark: 1,009.1 EUR millionDenmark1,009.1Belgium: 795.6 EUR millionBelgium795.6Slovakia: 711.1 EUR millionSlovakia711.1Sweden: 700.5 EUR millionSweden700.5Finland: 646 EUR millionFinland646Czechia: 444.7 EUR millionCzechia444.7Cyprus: 386.5 EUR millionCyprus386.5Bulgaria: 342.3 EUR millionBulgaria342.3Croatia: 327.5 EUR millionCroatia327.5Slovenia: 287.6 EUR millionSlovenia287.6Latvia: 260.6 EUR millionLatvia260.6Luxembourg: 174.4 EUR millionLuxembourg174.4Malta: 104 EUR millionMalta104Estonia: 57.8 EUR millionEstonia57.8
EUR million. Source: Eurostat, Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP_MEUR (nama_10_cp18). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2016
EUR million
Change on 2015
1Germany13,101+7.4%
2Italy10,696.3+2.6%
3Spain10,680+2%
4France8,258.4+2%
5Netherlands2,887+5.5%
6Greece2,529.5-2.8%
7Poland2,344-9.8%
8Portugal1,943.2+3.3%
9Austria1,586.8-0.1%
10Ireland1,577+8.2%
11Romania1,385-27.3%
12Hungary1,041.3+9.8%
13Denmark1,009.1+9.9%
14Belgium795.6-1.4%
15Slovakia711.1+2.1%
16Sweden700.5+5.5%
17Finland646-0.8%
18Czechia444.7+4.4%
19Cyprus386.5+2.1%
20Bulgaria342.3+14.9%
21Croatia327.5+1.1%
22Slovenia287.6+1.8%
23Latvia260.6+16.8%
24Luxembourg174.4+5.8%
25Malta104+1.9%
26Estonia57.8-1.7%

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual household final consumption expenditure on education services, COICOP 2018 division 10. Excludes education financed through government social transfers in kind. Published in millions of euros at current prices.

Eurostat national accounts, domestic concept: includes non-residents spending in the territory and excludes residents spending abroad. Includes non-cash items such as imputed rent. Current prices in euros, including for non-euro countries: changes reflect prices and may reflect exchange rates. Not inflation-adjusted or purchasing-power-adjusted.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. 1 EU countries with data in other periods have no value for 2016 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP_MEUR (nama_10_cp18). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP_MEUR (nama_10_cp18) (EU countries by household spending on education services (EUR million), 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table

MLA 9

Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP_MEUR (nama_10_cp18), EU countries by household spending on education services (EUR million), 2016. Eurostat, European Commission, 9 Oct. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-eur-million-education/eu-countries?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP_MEUR (nama_10_cp18). EU countries by household spending on education services (EUR million), 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-eur-million-education/eu-countries?period=2016.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP_MEUR (nama_10_cp18), EU countries by household spending on education services (EUR million), 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-eur-million-education/eu-countries?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_household_2016,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP\_MEUR (nama\_10\_cp18): EU countries by household spending on education services (EUR million), 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-eur-million-education/eu-countries?period=2016. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP\_MEUR (nama\_10\_cp18). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama\_10\_cp18/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP_MEUR (nama_10_cp18): EU countries by household spending on education services (EUR million), 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/09
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-eur-million-education/eu-countries?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-eur-million-education/eu-countries?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP_MEUR (nama_10_cp18). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest household spending on education services (EUR million)?

Germany, with €13.1 billion in 2016, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest household spending on education services (EUR million)?

Estonia, with €57.8 million in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Household final consumption expenditure, CP10, CP_MEUR (nama_10_cp18). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 1 EU countries have no value for 2016 and are not ranked.

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