EU countries by transport price inflation (HICP, annual rate)

Luxembourg had the highest transport price inflation (HICP, annual rate) of 27 EU countries in April 2026, at 15.9%. Poland had the lowest, at 1.6%. The median was 7% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 6.6%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest15.9Luxembourg
Lowest1.6Poland
Median727 EU countries
European Union (27)6.6History

Map of EU countries, April 2026

Austria: 7.9 %Belgium: 9.3 %Bulgaria: 12.2 %Cyprus: 6.7 %Czechia: 8.7 %Germany: 7.1 %Denmark: 3.3 %Estonia: 7.5 %Spain: 7 %Finland: 5.5 %France: 8.2 %Greece: 6.4 %Croatia: 10.7 %Hungary: 2.5 %Ireland: 3.9 %Italy: 3.8 %Lithuania: 12.6 %Luxembourg: 15.9 %Latvia: 8.8 %Malta: 2.5 %Netherlands: 6.9 %Poland: 1.6 %Portugal: 5.2 %Romania: 14 %Sweden: 5.7 %Slovenia: 5.4 %Slovakia: 7.2 %
  • Under 4.2
  • 4.2 to 6.5
  • 6.5 to 7.4
  • 7.4 to 9.2
  • 9.2 and over
%, April 2026. Source: Eurostat, HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, transport, COICOP 2018 CP07 (prc_hicp_minr). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, April 2026

Luxembourg: 15.9 %Luxembourg15.9Romania: 14 %Romania14Lithuania: 12.6 %Lithuania12.6Bulgaria: 12.2 %Bulgaria12.2Croatia: 10.7 %Croatia10.7Belgium: 9.3 %Belgium9.3Latvia: 8.8 %Latvia8.8Czechia: 8.7 %Czechia8.7France: 8.2 %France8.2Austria: 7.9 %Austria7.9Estonia: 7.5 %Estonia7.5Slovakia: 7.2 %Slovakia7.2Germany: 7.1 %Germany7.1Spain: 7 %Spain7Netherlands: 6.9 %Netherlands6.9Cyprus: 6.7 %Cyprus6.7Greece: 6.4 %Greece6.4Sweden: 5.7 %Sweden5.7Finland: 5.5 %Finland5.5Slovenia: 5.4 %Slovenia5.4Portugal: 5.2 %Portugal5.2Ireland: 3.9 %Ireland3.9Italy: 3.8 %Italy3.8Denmark: 3.3 %Denmark3.3Hungary: 2.5 %Hungary2.5Malta: 2.5 %Malta2.5Poland: 1.6 %Poland1.6Luxembourg: 15.9 %Luxembourg15.9Romania: 14 %Romania14Lithuania: 12.6 %Lithuania12.6Bulgaria: 12.2 %Bulgaria12.2Croatia: 10.7 %Croatia10.7Belgium: 9.3 %Belgium9.3Latvia: 8.8 %Latvia8.8Czechia: 8.7 %Czechia8.7France: 8.2 %France8.2Austria: 7.9 %Austria7.9Estonia: 7.5 %Estonia7.5Slovakia: 7.2 %Slovakia7.2Germany: 7.1 %Germany7.1Spain: 7 %Spain7Netherlands: 6.9 %Netherlands6.9Cyprus: 6.7 %Cyprus6.7Greece: 6.4 %Greece6.4Sweden: 5.7 %Sweden5.7Finland: 5.5 %Finland5.5Slovenia: 5.4 %Slovenia5.4Portugal: 5.2 %Portugal5.2Ireland: 3.9 %Ireland3.9Italy: 3.8 %Italy3.8Denmark: 3.3 %Denmark3.3Hungary: 2.5 %Hungary2.5Malta: 2.5 %Malta2.5Poland: 1.6 %Poland1.6
%. Source: Eurostat, HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, transport, COICOP 2018 CP07 (prc_hicp_minr). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankEU countriesApril 2026 (%)Change on April 2025
1Luxembourg15.9+20.5 pts
2Romania14+12.4 pts
3Lithuania12.6+13.1 pts
4Bulgaria12.2+13.8 pts
5Croatia10.7+11.9 pts
6Belgium9.3+10.5 pts
7Latvia8.8+10 pts
8Czechia8.7+11.8 pts
9France8.2+9.4 pts
10Austria7.9+7.6 pts
11Estonia7.5+2.6 pts
12Slovakia7.2+7.7 pts
13Germany7.1+5.7 pts
14Spain7+8.5 pts
15Netherlands6.9+4.3 pts
16Cyprus6.7+7 pts
17Greece6.4+6.1 pts
18Sweden5.7+5.2 pts
19Finland5.5+5.2 pts
20Slovenia5.4+6.2 pts
21Portugal5.2+4.2 pts
22Ireland3.9+1.8 pts
23Italy3.8+4.6 pts
24Denmark3.3+3.3 pts
25Hungary2.5+4 pts
25Malta2.5-3.1 pts
27Poland1.6+5.3 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Harmonised index of consumer prices for transport (COICOP 2018 division 07: vehicles, fuels and their upkeep, and passenger transport services), annual rate of change: the percentage change from the same month a year earlier. Monthly, comparable across EU countries (Eurostat).

Eurostat publishes the HICP under COICOP 2018 from the data for January 2026 and recalculated the category series back to 1997 on that basis, so figures for earlier years can differ from those first published under ECOICOP, by a lot for divisions 08 to 13. The headline rate for all items is hicp_annual_rate. Eurostat marks some back-calculated months as estimates.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, transport, COICOP 2018 CP07 (prc_hicp_minr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, transport, COICOP 2018 CP07 (prc_hicp_minr) (EU countries by transport price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-04) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table

MLA 9

HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, transport, COICOP 2018 CP07 (prc_hicp_minr), EU countries by transport price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-04. Eurostat, European Commission, 16 Oct. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-transport-inflation/eu-countries?period=2026-04. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, transport, COICOP 2018 CP07 (prc_hicp_minr). EU countries by transport price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-04. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-transport-inflation/eu-countries?period=2026-04.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, transport, COICOP 2018 CP07 (prc_hicp_minr), EU countries by transport price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-04 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-transport-inflation/eu-countries?period=2026-04 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_transport_2026,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, transport, COICOP 2018 CP07 (prc\_hicp\_minr): EU countries by transport price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-04}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-transport-inflation/eu-countries?period=2026-04. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, transport, COICOP 2018 CP07 (prc\_hicp\_minr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc\_hicp\_minr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, transport, COICOP 2018 CP07 (prc_hicp_minr): EU countries by transport price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-04
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/16
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-transport-inflation/eu-countries?period=2026-04
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-transport-inflation/eu-countries?period=2026-04.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, transport, COICOP 2018 CP07 (prc_hicp_minr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest transport price inflation (HICP, annual rate)?

Luxembourg, with 15.9% in April 2026, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest transport price inflation (HICP, annual rate)?

Poland, with 1.6% in April 2026.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, transport, COICOP 2018 CP07 (prc_hicp_minr). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

EU countries: more rankings