EU countries by HICP inflation rate

Romania had the highest HICP inflation rate of 27 EU countries in October 2025, at 8.4%. Cyprus had the lowest, at 0.2%. The median was 3% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 2.5%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest8.4Romania
Lowest0.2Cyprus
Median327 EU countries
European Union (27)2.5History

All EU countries, October 2025

CSVChart (SVG)

RomaniaRomania: 8.4 %8.4EstoniaEstonia: 4.5 %4.5LatviaLatvia: 4.3 %4.3HungaryHungary: 4.2 %4.2AustriaAustria: 4 %4CroatiaCroatia: 4 %4SlovakiaSlovakia: 3.9 %3.9BulgariaBulgaria: 3.8 %3.8LithuaniaLithuania: 3.7 %3.7SpainSpain: 3.2 %3.2SloveniaSlovenia: 3.1 %3.1SwedenSweden: 3.1 %3.1LuxembourgLuxembourg: 3 %3NetherlandsNetherlands: 3 %3PolandPoland: 2.9 %2.9IrelandIreland: 2.8 %2.8BelgiumBelgium: 2.5 %2.5MaltaMalta: 2.5 %2.5CzechiaCzechia: 2.3 %2.3GermanyGermany: 2.3 %2.3DenmarkDenmark: 2.1 %2.1PortugalPortugal: 2 %2GreeceGreece: 1.6 %1.6FinlandFinland: 1.4 %1.4ItalyItaly: 1.3 %1.3FranceFrance: 0.8 %0.8CyprusCyprus: 0.2 %0.2
%. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

Full ranking

RankEU countriesOctober 2025 (%)Change on October 2024
1Romania8.4+3.4 pts
2Estonia4.50 pts
3Latvia4.3+2.2 pts
4Hungary4.2+0.8 pts
5Austria4+2.2 pts
5Croatia4+0.4 pts
7Slovakia3.9+0.4 pts
8Bulgaria3.8+1.8 pts
9Lithuania3.7+3.6 pts
10Spain3.2+1.4 pts
11Slovenia3.1+3.1 pts
11Sweden3.1+1.5 pts
13Luxembourg3+2.1 pts
13Netherlands3-0.3 pts
15Poland2.9-1.3 pts
16Ireland2.8+2.7 pts
17Belgium2.5-2 pts
17Malta2.5+0.1 pts
19Czechia2.3-0.7 pts
19Germany2.3-0.1 pts
21Denmark2.1+0.5 pts
22Portugal2-0.6 pts
23Greece1.6-1.5 pts
24Finland1.4-0.1 pts
25Italy1.3+0.3 pts
26France0.8-0.8 pts
27Cyprus0.2-1.4 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Harmonised index of consumer prices, all items, annual rate of change. Comparable across EU countries.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, ECOICOP v1 until December 2025 (prc_hicp_manr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_manr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest HICP inflation rate?

Romania, with 8.4% in October 2025, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest HICP inflation rate?

Cyprus, with 0.2% in October 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, ECOICOP v1 until December 2025 (prc_hicp_manr). Retrieved 2026-10-07.

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