Data / Rankings / Housing and utilities price inflation (HICP, annual rate) / EU countries

EU countries by housing and utilities price inflation (HICP, annual rate)

Romania had the highest housing and utilities price inflation (HICP, annual rate) of 27 EU countries in October 2025, at 18%. Cyprus had the lowest, at -2.2%. The median was 3.1% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 2.4%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest18Romania
Lowest-2.2Cyprus
Median3.127 EU countries
European Union (27)2.4History

Map of EU countries, October 2025

Austria: 8.8 %Belgium: 4.1 %Bulgaria: 7.9 %Cyprus: -2.2 %Czechia: 0.2 %Germany: 1.2 %Denmark: 0.8 %Estonia: 2.5 %Spain: 7.5 %Finland: 0.2 %France: -1.1 %Greece: 2.4 %Croatia: 9.4 %Hungary: 5 %Ireland: 3.1 %Italy: -1.7 %Lithuania: 2.6 %Luxembourg: 6.4 %Latvia: 6.1 %Malta: 1.6 %Netherlands: 3.8 %Poland: 4.1 %Portugal: 1.9 %Romania: 18 %Sweden: 9.5 %Slovenia: 4.3 %Slovakia: 3 %
  • Under -1.9
  • -1.9 to -1.5
  • -1.5 to 0
  • 0 to 2.6
  • 2.6 to 5.4
  • 5.4 and over
%, October 2025. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: Eurostat, HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels, COICOP 2018 CP04 (prc_hicp_minr). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, October 2025

Romania: 18 %Romania18Sweden: 9.5 %Sweden9.5Croatia: 9.4 %Croatia9.4Austria: 8.8 %Austria8.8Bulgaria: 7.9 %Bulgaria7.9Spain: 7.5 %Spain7.5Luxembourg: 6.4 %Luxembourg6.4Latvia: 6.1 %Latvia6.1Hungary: 5 %Hungary5Slovenia: 4.3 %Slovenia4.3Belgium: 4.1 %Belgium4.1Poland: 4.1 %Poland4.1Netherlands: 3.8 %Netherlands3.8Ireland: 3.1 %Ireland3.1Slovakia: 3 %Slovakia3Lithuania: 2.6 %Lithuania2.6Estonia: 2.5 %Estonia2.5Greece: 2.4 %Greece2.4Portugal: 1.9 %Portugal1.9Malta: 1.6 %Malta1.6Germany: 1.2 %Germany1.2Denmark: 0.8 %Denmark0.8Czechia: 0.2 %Czechia0.2Finland: 0.2 %Finland0.2France: -1.1 %France-1.1Italy: -1.7 %Italy-1.7Cyprus: -2.2 %Cyprus-2.2Romania: 18 %Romania18Sweden: 9.5 %Sweden9.5Croatia: 9.4 %Croatia9.4Austria: 8.8 %Austria8.8Bulgaria: 7.9 %Bulgaria7.9Spain: 7.5 %Spain7.5Luxembourg: 6.4 %Luxembourg6.4Latvia: 6.1 %Latvia6.1Hungary: 5 %Hungary5Slovenia: 4.3 %Slovenia4.3Belgium: 4.1 %Belgium4.1Poland: 4.1 %Poland4.1Netherlands: 3.8 %Netherlands3.8Ireland: 3.1 %Ireland3.1Slovakia: 3 %Slovakia3Lithuania: 2.6 %Lithuania2.6Estonia: 2.5 %Estonia2.5Greece: 2.4 %Greece2.4Portugal: 1.9 %Portugal1.9Malta: 1.6 %Malta1.6Germany: 1.2 %Germany1.2Denmark: 0.8 %Denmark0.8Czechia: 0.2 %Czechia0.2Finland: 0.2 %Finland0.2France: -1.1 %France-1.1Italy: -1.7 %Italy-1.7Cyprus: -2.2 %Cyprus-2.2
%. Source: Eurostat, HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels, COICOP 2018 CP04 (prc_hicp_minr). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankEU countriesOctober 2025 (%)Change on October 2024
1Romania18+16.4 pts
2Sweden9.5+6.1 pts
3Croatia9.4+9.8 pts
4Austria8.8+10.6 pts
5Bulgaria7.9+4.3 pts
6Spain7.5+3.3 pts
7Luxembourg6.4+7.6 pts
8Latvia6.1+9.4 pts
9Hungary5+3.9 pts
10Slovenia4.3+13.9 pts
11Belgium4.1-8.1 pts
11Poland4.1-3.6 pts
13Netherlands3.8-0.2 pts
14Ireland3.1+7.2 pts
15Slovakia3+1.3 pts
16Lithuania2.6+7.8 pts
17Estonia2.5+2.4 pts
18Greece2.4-1.6 pts
19Portugal1.9-5 pts
20Malta1.6+0.3 pts
21Germany1.2+0.4 pts
22Denmark0.8-3.5 pts
23Czechia0.2-6.2 pts
23Finland0.2-2.8 pts
25France-1.1-4.8 pts
26Italy-1.7-0.1 pts
27Cyprus-2.2+0.9 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Harmonised index of consumer prices for housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels (COICOP 2018 division 04, which covers actual rents but not owner-occupied housing costs), annual rate of change: the percentage change from the same month a year earlier. Monthly, comparable across EU countries (Eurostat).

Eurostat publishes the HICP under COICOP 2018 from the data for January 2026 and recalculated the category series back to 1997 on that basis, so figures for earlier years can differ from those first published under ECOICOP, by a lot for divisions 08 to 13. The headline rate for all items is hicp_annual_rate. Eurostat marks some back-calculated months as estimates.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels, COICOP 2018 CP04 (prc_hicp_minr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels, COICOP 2018 CP04 (prc_hicp_minr) (EU countries by housing and utilities price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2025-10) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table

MLA 9

HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels, COICOP 2018 CP04 (prc_hicp_minr), EU countries by housing and utilities price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2025-10. Eurostat, European Commission, 16 Oct. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-housing-utilities-inflation/eu-countries?period=2025-10. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels, COICOP 2018 CP04 (prc_hicp_minr). EU countries by housing and utilities price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2025-10. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-housing-utilities-inflation/eu-countries?period=2025-10.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels, COICOP 2018 CP04 (prc_hicp_minr), EU countries by housing and utilities price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2025-10 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-housing-utilities-inflation/eu-countries?period=2025-10 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_housing_2026,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels, COICOP 2018 CP04 (prc\_hicp\_minr): EU countries by housing and utilities price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2025-10}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-housing-utilities-inflation/eu-countries?period=2025-10. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels, COICOP 2018 CP04 (prc\_hicp\_minr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc\_hicp\_minr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels, COICOP 2018 CP04 (prc_hicp_minr): EU countries by housing and utilities price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2025-10
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/16
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-housing-utilities-inflation/eu-countries?period=2025-10
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-housing-utilities-inflation/eu-countries?period=2025-10.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels, COICOP 2018 CP04 (prc_hicp_minr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER  -
Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank EU countries by housing and utilities price inflation (HICP, annual rate) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"hicp_annual_rate_housing_utilities","level":"country","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=hicp_annual_rate_housing_utilities&level=country&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which EU country has the highest housing and utilities price inflation (HICP, annual rate)?

Romania, with 18% in October 2025, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest housing and utilities price inflation (HICP, annual rate)?

Cyprus, with -2.2% in October 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels, COICOP 2018 CP04 (prc_hicp_minr). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

EU countries: more rankings