EU countries by healthy life years at birth

Malta had the highest healthy life years at birth of 27 EU countries in 2015, at 73.6 years. Latvia had the lowest, at 53 years. The median was 61.6 years and the figure for the European Union (27) was 62.8 years. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest73.6Malta

Lowest53Latvia

Median61.627 EU countries

European Union (27)62.8History

Map of EU countries, 2015

Under 57
57 to 59
59 to 63
63 to 64
64 and over

years, 2015. Source: Eurostat, Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth_hlye). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2015

years. Source: Eurostat, Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth_hlye). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

Rank	EU countries	2015 years	Change on 2014
1	Malta	73.6	+0.2
2	Sweden	72.7	-0.2
3	Ireland	67.2	+0.3
4	Germany Series break	66.4	+9.9
5	Belgium	64.2	+0.1
6	Greece	64	-0.5
6	Spain	64	-1
8	France	63.6	-0.2
9	Cyprus	63.3	-2.7
10	Bulgaria	63.2	-0.8
11	Czechia	63	-1.1
12	Italy	62.6	+0.2
13	Luxembourg	62.2	-1.6
14	Poland	61.6	+0.3
15	Romania	59.2	+0.2
16	Denmark	59.1	-1.8
16	Hungary	59.1	-0.8
16	Netherlands	59.1	-2.1
19	Slovenia	58.1	-0.6
20	Austria	58	+0.3
21	Finland	57.8	-0.4
22	Lithuania	56.5	-3.2
22	Portugal	56.5	-0.4
24	Croatia	56.1	-3.2
25	Estonia	55	-0.2
26	Slovakia	54.9	-0.2
27	Latvia	53	-0.4

Other periods

About this ranking

Number of years a newborn can expect to live without an activity limitation due to health problems, if current mortality and current rates of reported limitation persist. Both sexes.

Combines mortality with the share of people who report being limited for at least six months in activities people usually do because of a health problem (the EU-SILC global activity limitation question). Not the same as the WHO healthy life expectancy (healthy_life_expectancy), which uses a different method. Values depend on how people answer the survey question in each country, so differences between countries partly reflect culture and wording.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth_hlye). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth_hlye) (EU countries by healthy life years at birth, 2015) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table

MLA 9

Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth_hlye), EU countries by healthy life years at birth, 2015. Eurostat, European Commission, 17 July 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/healthy-life-years-at-birth/eu-countries?period=2015. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth_hlye). EU countries by healthy life years at birth, 2015. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/healthy-life-years-at-birth/eu-countries?period=2015.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth_hlye), EU countries by healthy life years at birth, 2015 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/healthy-life-years-at-birth/eu-countries?period=2015 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_healthy_2015,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth\_hlye): EU countries by healthy life years at birth, 2015}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/healthy-life-years-at-birth/eu-countries?period=2015. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth\_hlye). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth\_hlye/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth_hlye): EU countries by healthy life years at birth, 2015
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/17
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/healthy-life-years-at-birth/eu-countries?period=2015
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/healthy-life-years-at-birth/eu-countries?period=2015.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth_hlye). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER  -

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest healthy life years at birth?

Malta, with 73.6 years in 2015, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest healthy life years at birth?

Latvia, with 53 years in 2015.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth_hlye). Retrieved 2026-10-18.