EU countries by healthy life years at birth

Malta had the highest healthy life years at birth of 26 EU countries in 2013, at 72.1 years. Latvia had the lowest, at 53 years. The median was 61.3 years and the figure for the European Union (27) was 61 years. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest72.1Malta

Lowest53Latvia

Median61.326 EU countries

European Union (27)61History

Map of EU countries, 2013

Under 59
59 to 60
60 to 63
63 to 65
65 and over
No data

years, 2013. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: Eurostat, Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth_hlye). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2013

years. Source: Eurostat, Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth_hlye). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

Rank	EU countries	2013 years	Change on 2012
1	Malta	72.1	+0.2
2	Ireland	66.9	-0.3
3	Sweden	65.8	n/a
4	Greece	64.9	0
5	Cyprus	64.7	+1
6	Bulgaria	64.5	+0.6
7	Spain	64.3	-1
8	Belgium	63.9	-0.7
9	France	63.6	+0.4
10	Czechia	63.3	+0.1
10	Luxembourg	63.3	-2.8
12	Portugal	63	-0.6
13	Italy	61.6	-0.2
14	Poland	61	0
15	Denmark	60.5	-0.9
16	Austria	59.9	-1.5
17	Hungary	59.5	-0.3
17	Netherlands	59.5	-1.7
19	Lithuania	59.2	+0.1
20	Croatia Series break	59	-4.1
21	Slovenia	58.5	+2.5
22	Romania	58.4	+0.8
23	Germany	57.4	-0.2
24	Estonia	55.5	+0.4
25	Slovakia	54.4	+1.1
26	Latvia Series break	53	-3.8

Other periods

About this ranking

Number of years a newborn can expect to live without an activity limitation due to health problems, if current mortality and current rates of reported limitation persist. Both sexes.

Combines mortality with the share of people who report being limited for at least six months in activities people usually do because of a health problem (the EU-SILC global activity limitation question). Not the same as the WHO healthy life expectancy (healthy_life_expectancy), which uses a different method. Values depend on how people answer the survey question in each country, so differences between countries partly reflect culture and wording.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. 1 EU countries with data in other periods have no value for 2013 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth_hlye). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth_hlye) (EU countries by healthy life years at birth, 2013) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table

MLA 9

Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth_hlye), EU countries by healthy life years at birth, 2013. Eurostat, European Commission, 17 July 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/healthy-life-years-at-birth/eu-countries?period=2013. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth_hlye). EU countries by healthy life years at birth, 2013. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/healthy-life-years-at-birth/eu-countries?period=2013.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth_hlye), EU countries by healthy life years at birth, 2013 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/healthy-life-years-at-birth/eu-countries?period=2013 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_healthy_2013,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth\_hlye): EU countries by healthy life years at birth, 2013}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/healthy-life-years-at-birth/eu-countries?period=2013. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth\_hlye). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth\_hlye/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth_hlye): EU countries by healthy life years at birth, 2013
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/17
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/healthy-life-years-at-birth/eu-countries?period=2013
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/healthy-life-years-at-birth/eu-countries?period=2013.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth_hlye). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER  -

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest healthy life years at birth?

Malta, with 72.1 years in 2013, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest healthy life years at birth?

Latvia, with 53 years in 2013.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Healthy life years in absolute value at birth, total (hlth_hlye). Retrieved 2026-10-18. 1 EU countries have no value for 2013 and are not ranked.