Countries by health spending, share of GDP

The United States had the highest health spending, share of GDP of 38 countries in 2024, at 17.2% of GDP. Türkiye had the lowest, at 4.9% of GDP. The median was 9.2% of GDP. Source: the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

Highest17.2United States
Lowest4.9Türkiye
Median9.238 countries

All countries, 2024

United States: 17.2 % of GDPUnited States17.2Germany: 12.2 % of GDPGermany12.2Austria: 11.7 % of GDPAustria11.7Canada: 11.5 % of GDPCanada11.5Switzerland: 11.4 % of GDPSwitzerland11.4France: 11.3 % of GDPFrance11.3Sweden: 11.2 % of GDPSweden11.2United Kingdom: 11.1 % of GDPUnited Kingdom11.1Belgium: 11.1 % of GDPBelgium11.1Australia: 10.8 % of GDPAustralia10.8Finland: 10.7 % of GDPFinland10.7Chile: 10.5 % of GDPChile10.5Japan: 10.3 % of GDPJapan10.3Portugal: 10.2 % of GDPPortugal10.2Netherlands: 10.1 % of GDPNetherlands10.1New Zealand: 10 % of GDPNew Zealand10Denmark: 9.6 % of GDPDenmark9.6Slovenia: 9.3 % of GDPSlovenia9.3Norway: 9.2 % of GDPNorway9.2Iceland: 9.2 % of GDPIceland9.2Spain: 9 % of GDPSpain9Czechia: 8.6 % of GDPCzechia8.6Colombia: 8.5 % of GDPColombia8.5South Korea: 8.5 % of GDPSouth Korea8.5Italy: 8.5 % of GDPItaly8.5Greece: 8.4 % of GDPGreece8.4Latvia: 8.1 % of GDPLatvia8.1Slovakia: 8 % of GDPSlovakia8Estonia: 8 % of GDPEstonia8Poland: 7.8 % of GDPPoland7.8Lithuania: 7.6 % of GDPLithuania7.6Israel: 7.1 % of GDPIsrael7.1Costa Rica: 6.9 % of GDPCosta Rica6.9Hungary: 6.5 % of GDPHungary6.5Ireland: 6.5 % of GDPIreland6.5Mexico: 6.1 % of GDPMexico6.1Luxembourg: 5.7 % of GDPLuxembourg5.7Türkiye: 4.9 % of GDPTürkiye4.9
% of GDP. Source: OECD, OECD Health expenditure and financing: current expenditure on health, all financing schemes, share of GDP (DSD_SHA@DF_SHA). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCountries2024
% of GDP
Change on 2023
1United States17.2+0.3 pts
2Germany12.2+0.6 pts
3Austria11.7+0.5 pts
4Canada11.5+0.1 pts
5Switzerland11.4+0.2 pts
6France11.3-0 pts
7Sweden11.2-0.1 pts
8United Kingdom11.1+0.3 pts
9Belgium11.1+0.3 pts
10Australia Estimated10.8+0.5 pts
11Finland10.7+0.2 pts
12Chile10.5+0.2 pts
13Japan Provisional10.3-0.5 pts
14Portugal10.2+0.3 pts
15Netherlands10.1+0.1 pts
16New Zealand Provisional10-0.1 pts
17Denmark9.6-0 pts
18Slovenia9.30 pts
19Norway Estimated9.2+0.3 pts
20Iceland9.2+0.5 pts
21Spain9-0.2 pts
22Czechia8.6+0.3 pts
23Colombia8.5+0.4 pts
24South Korea8.50 pts
25Italy8.5+0.1 pts
26Greece8.4-0 pts
27Latvia8.1+0.8 pts
28Slovakia8+0.6 pts
29Estonia8+0.5 pts
30Poland7.8+0.7 pts
31Lithuania7.6+0.4 pts
32Israel Estimated7.10 pts
33Costa Rica6.90 pts
34Hungary6.50 pts
35Ireland6.5+0.1 pts
36Mexico6.1+0.4 pts
37Luxembourg5.7+0.1 pts
38Türkiye4.9+0.7 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Current expenditure on health from all financing schemes, public and private, as a percentage of GDP, under the System of Health Accounts 2011. Excludes capital investment in health facilities and equipment.

The latest year is often an OECD or national estimate and is revised when final accounts arrive.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

OECD. OECD Health expenditure and financing: current expenditure on health, all financing schemes, share of GDP (DSD_SHA@DF_SHA). https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_SHA%40DF_SHA&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.HD. Accessed 2026-10-12. Data reuse terms and downstream attribution: https://www.oecd.org/en/about/terms-conditions.html

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2026). OECD Health expenditure and financing: current expenditure on health, all financing schemes, share of GDP (DSD_SHA@DF_SHA) (Countries by health spending, share of GDP, 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_SHA%40DF_SHA&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.HD

MLA 9

OECD Health expenditure and financing: current expenditure on health, all financing schemes, share of GDP (DSD_SHA@DF_SHA), Countries by health spending, share of GDP, 2024. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 12 Oct. 2026, https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_SHA%40DF_SHA&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.HD. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/health-spending-share-of-gdp/countries?period=2024. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 2026. OECD Health expenditure and financing: current expenditure on health, all financing schemes, share of GDP (DSD_SHA@DF_SHA). Countries by health spending, share of GDP, 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_SHA%40DF_SHA&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.HD. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/health-spending-share-of-gdp/countries?period=2024.

Harvard

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (2026) OECD Health expenditure and financing: current expenditure on health, all financing schemes, share of GDP (DSD_SHA@DF_SHA), Countries by health spending, share of GDP, 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_SHA%40DF_SHA&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.HD, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/health-spending-share-of-gdp/countries?period=2024 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{organisation_countries_by_health_spending_2024,
  author = {{Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development}},
  title = {{OECD Health expenditure and financing: current expenditure on health, all financing schemes, share of GDP (DSD\_SHA@DF\_SHA): Countries by health spending, share of GDP, 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_SHA%40DF_SHA&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.HD},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/health-spending-share-of-gdp/countries?period=2024. Publisher attribution: OECD. OECD Health expenditure and financing: current expenditure on health, all financing schemes, share of GDP (DSD\_SHA@DF\_SHA). https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ\&df[id]=DSD\_SHA\%40DF\_SHA\&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.HD. Accessed 2026-10-12. Data reuse terms and downstream attribution: https://www.oecd.org/en/about/terms-conditions.html.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
TI  - OECD Health expenditure and financing: current expenditure on health, all financing schemes, share of GDP (DSD_SHA@DF_SHA): Countries by health spending, share of GDP, 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/12
PB  - Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_SHA%40DF_SHA&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.HD
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/health-spending-share-of-gdp/countries?period=2024
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/health-spending-share-of-gdp/countries?period=2024.
N1  - Publisher attribution: OECD. OECD Health expenditure and financing: current expenditure on health, all financing schemes, share of GDP (DSD_SHA@DF_SHA). https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_SHA%40DF_SHA&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.HD. Accessed 2026-10-12. Data reuse terms and downstream attribution: https://www.oecd.org/en/about/terms-conditions.html.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which country has the highest health spending, share of GDP?

The United States, with 17.2% of GDP in 2024, according to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

Which country has the lowest health spending, share of GDP?

Türkiye, with 4.9% of GDP in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, OECD Health expenditure and financing: current expenditure on health, all financing schemes, share of GDP (DSD_SHA@DF_SHA). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Health spending, share of GDP: other rankings

Countries: more rankings