EU countries by government health spending, share of government spending

Ireland had the highest government health spending, share of government spending of 27 EU countries in 2012, at 17.93%. Cyprus had the lowest, at 5.5%. The median was 13.13%. Source: World Health Organization.

Highest17.93Ireland
Lowest5.5Cyprus
Median13.1327 EU countries

All EU countries, 2012

Ireland: 17.93 %Ireland17.93Germany: 17.82 %Germany17.82Sweden: 17.77 %Sweden17.77Denmark: 15.35 %Denmark15.35Netherlands: 15.02 %Netherlands15.02Austria: 14.47 %Austria14.47Czechia: 14.38 %Czechia14.38Belgium: 14.21 %Belgium14.21France: 13.82 %France13.82Finland: 13.78 %Finland13.78Slovakia: 13.37 %Slovakia13.37Spain: 13.35 %Spain13.35Croatia: 13.35 %Croatia13.35Italy: 13.13 %Italy13.13Malta: 12.99 %Malta12.99Slovenia: 12.46 %Slovenia12.46Portugal: 12.1 %Portugal12.1Estonia: 11.52 %Estonia11.52Lithuania: 11.48 %Lithuania11.48Bulgaria: 11.18 %Bulgaria11.18Luxembourg: 10.59 %Luxembourg10.59Poland: 10.07 %Poland10.07Greece: 9.93 %Greece9.93Hungary: 9.78 %Hungary9.78Romania: 9.61 %Romania9.61Latvia: 8.41 %Latvia8.41Cyprus: 5.5 %Cyprus5.5
%. Source: World Health Organization, Domestic general government health expenditure (GGHE-D) as percentage of general government expenditure (GGE) (%) (GHED_GGHE-DGGE_SHA2011). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2012 (%)Change on 2011
1Ireland17.93+1.75 pts
2Germany17.82+0.2 pts
3Sweden17.77+0.08 pts
4Denmark15.35-0.16 pts
5Netherlands15.02+0.5 pts
6Austria14.47+0.17 pts
7Czechia14.38-0.36 pts
8Belgium14.21-0.03 pts
9France13.82-0 pts
10Finland13.78+0.19 pts
11Slovakia13.37+0.44 pts
12Spain13.35-1.25 pts
13Croatia13.35+0.48 pts
14Italy13.13-0.58 pts
15Malta12.99+0.07 pts
16Slovenia12.46+0.37 pts
17Portugal12.1-0.43 pts
18Estonia11.52-0.41 pts
19Lithuania11.480 pts
20Bulgaria11.18-0.23 pts
21Luxembourg10.59-1.37 pts
22Poland10.07+0.02 pts
23Greece9.93-1.03 pts
24Hungary9.78-0.31 pts
25Romania9.61+0.76 pts
26Latvia8.41-0.17 pts
27Cyprus5.5-1.28 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Domestic general government health expenditure (GGHE-D) as a percentage of general government expenditure (SDG indicator 1.a.2): transfers from government domestic revenue allocated to health plus social health insurance contributions, divided by total general government spending. WHO Global Health Expenditure Database, System of Health Accounts 2011.

A share of all government spending, not of GDP; health aid from abroad is excluded. Values are served with every decimal WHO publishes. WHO revises these series, past years included, when new national reports or estimates come in, so values can change between retrievals.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Health Organization, data.who.int. Domestic general government health expenditure (GGHE-D) as percentage of general government expenditure (GGE) (%) (GHED_GGHE-DGGE_SHA2011) [Indicator]. https://data.who.int/indicators/i/8C8FB8F/B9C6C79 (Accessed on 2026-10-12). Licensed under CC BY 4.0. No changes made to source values. WHO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest government health spending, share of government spending?

Ireland, with 17.93% in 2012, according to World Health Organization.

Which EU country has the lowest government health spending, share of government spending?

Cyprus, with 5.5% in 2012.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Health Organization, Domestic general government health expenditure (GGHE-D) as percentage of general government expenditure (GGE) (%) (GHED_GGHE-DGGE_SHA2011). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Government health spending, share of government spending: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings