Data / Rankings / GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100) / EU countries

EU countries by GDP per capita in purchasing power (EU = 100)

Luxembourg had the highest GDP per capita in purchasing power (EU = 100) of 27 EU countries in 2019, at 248%. Bulgaria had the lowest, at 55%. The median was 91% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 100%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest248Luxembourg
Lowest55Bulgaria
Median9127 EU countries
European Union (27)100History

All EU countries, 2019

CSVChart (SVG)

LuxembourgLuxembourg: 248 %248IrelandIreland: 189 %189NetherlandsNetherlands: 128 %128AustriaAustria: 124 %124DenmarkDenmark: 124 %124GermanyGermany: 123 %123SwedenSweden: 117 %117BelgiumBelgium: 116 %116FinlandFinland: 107 %107FranceFrance: 105 %105MaltaMalta: 105 %105ItalyItaly: 96 %96CzechiaCzechia: 95 %95CyprusCyprus: 91 %91SpainSpain: 90 %90SloveniaSlovenia: 87 %87EstoniaEstonia: 83 %83LithuaniaLithuania: 83 %83PortugalPortugal: 77 %77PolandPoland: 74 %74HungaryHungary: 73 %73SlovakiaSlovakia: 70 %70RomaniaRomania: 69 %69CroatiaCroatia: 68 %68GreeceGreece: 66 %66LatviaLatvia: 66 %66BulgariaBulgaria: 55 %55
%. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2019 (%)Change on 2018
1Luxembourg248-10 pts
2Ireland189-2 pts
3Netherlands128-2 pts
4Austria124-1 pts
4Denmark124-3 pts
6Germany123-3 pts
7Sweden1170 pts
8Belgium1160 pts
9Finland107-2 pts
10France105+2 pts
10Malta105-2 pts
12Italy960 pts
13Czechia95+2 pts
14Cyprus91+2 pts
15Spain90-1 pts
16Slovenia87+1 pts
17Estonia83+1 pts
17Lithuania83+2 pts
19Portugal770 pts
20Poland74+2 pts
21Hungary73+2 pts
22Slovakia700 pts
23Romania69+4 pts
24Croatia68+2 pts
25Greece Provisional660 pts
25Latvia660 pts
27Bulgaria55+2 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

GDP per inhabitant in purchasing power standards as a percentage of the EU27 average.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

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Rank EU countries by GDP per capita in purchasing power (EU = 100) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest GDP per capita in purchasing power (EU = 100)?

Luxembourg, with 248% in 2019, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest GDP per capita in purchasing power (EU = 100)?

Bulgaria, with 55% in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). Retrieved 2026-10-07.

GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100): other rankings

EU countries: more rankings