EU countries by enterprises in construction, 2024

France had the highest enterprises in construction of 27 EU countries in 2024, at 600,157. Luxembourg had the lowest, at 5,024. The median was 80,005 and the figure for the European Union (27) was 4.07 million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest600,157France
Lowest5,024Luxembourg
Median80,00527 EU countries
European Union (27)4,066,134History

All EU countries, 2024

France: 600,157 countFrance600,157Italy: 532,922 countItaly532,922Poland: 432,061 countPoland432,061Spain: 427,982 countSpain427,982Germany: 377,905 countGermany377,905Netherlands: 292,578 countNetherlands292,578Czechia: 208,070 countCzechia208,070Slovakia: 140,006 countSlovakia140,006Belgium: 139,472 countBelgium139,472Hungary: 121,042 countHungary121,042Portugal: 114,436 countPortugal114,436Sweden: 106,601 countSweden106,601Romania: 101,203 countRomania101,203Ireland: 80,005 countIreland80,005Greece: 77,532 countGreece77,532Finland: 57,350 countFinland57,350Austria: 43,120 countAustria43,120Lithuania: 42,715 countLithuania42,715Denmark: 36,042 countDenmark36,042Croatia: 33,965 countCroatia33,965Bulgaria: 25,344 countBulgaria25,344Slovenia: 25,139 countSlovenia25,139Estonia: 17,634 countEstonia17,634Latvia: 10,999 countLatvia10,999Cyprus: 10,806 countCyprus10,806Malta: 6,024 countMalta6,024Luxembourg: 5,024 countLuxembourg5,024
count. Source: Eurostat, Structural business statistics, Construction (NACE Rev. 2 section F), enterprises, number (sbs_ovw_act). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2024
count
Change on 2023
1France600,157+2.1%
2Italy532,922-0%
3Poland432,061+2.6%
4Spain427,982-0.1%
5Germany377,905-0.4%
6Netherlands292,578+7%
7Czechia208,070+3.2%
8Slovakia140,006+2.4%
9Belgium139,472-7.8%
10Hungary121,042-2.2%
11Portugal114,436+6.1%
12Sweden106,601+0.8%
13Romania101,203-3.5%
14Ireland80,005-1.3%
15Greece77,532+6.7%
16Finland57,350+0.7%
17Austria43,120+2.2%
18Lithuania42,715+2.2%
19Denmark36,042-1%
20Croatia33,965+7.9%
21Bulgaria25,344+6.5%
22Slovenia25,139+4.4%
23Estonia17,634+1.4%
24Latvia10,999+4.6%
25Cyprus10,806+4.8%
26Malta6,024+2.6%
27Luxembourg5,024+1.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Number of enterprises active at any time during the year in construction (NACE Rev. 2 section F), from Eurostat structural business statistics. An enterprise is the smallest combination of legal units that produces goods or services with some autonomy in its decisions; one enterprise can have several local units.

Eurostat structural business statistics. From 2021 the series come from sbs_ovw_act under Regulation (EU) 2019/2152 on European business statistics; 2005 to 2020 come from the earlier table sbs_na_sca_r2. Values for 2021 are flagged as a break: value added moved from factor cost to basic prices and some activities changed coverage, so the change from 2020 to 2021 is not all real. Amounts are published in euros for every country, including those outside the euro area. Not the same as active_companies (INE business register, Spain) or employer_firms (US Census Bureau).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Structural business statistics, Construction (NACE Rev. 2 section F), enterprises, number (sbs_ovw_act). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Structural business statistics, Construction (NACE Rev. 2 section F), enterprises, number (sbs_ovw_act) (EU countries by enterprises in construction, 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table

MLA 9

Structural business statistics, Construction (NACE Rev. 2 section F), enterprises, number (sbs_ovw_act), EU countries by enterprises in construction, 2024. Eurostat, European Commission, 30 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprises-construction/eu-countries. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Structural business statistics, Construction (NACE Rev. 2 section F), enterprises, number (sbs_ovw_act). EU countries by enterprises in construction, 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprises-construction/eu-countries.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Structural business statistics, Construction (NACE Rev. 2 section F), enterprises, number (sbs_ovw_act), EU countries by enterprises in construction, 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprises-construction/eu-countries (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_enterprises_2024,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Structural business statistics, Construction (NACE Rev. 2 section F), enterprises, number (sbs\_ovw\_act): EU countries by enterprises in construction, 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprises-construction/eu-countries. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Structural business statistics, Construction (NACE Rev. 2 section F), enterprises, number (sbs\_ovw\_act). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs\_ovw\_act/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Structural business statistics, Construction (NACE Rev. 2 section F), enterprises, number (sbs_ovw_act): EU countries by enterprises in construction, 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprises-construction/eu-countries
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprises-construction/eu-countries.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Structural business statistics, Construction (NACE Rev. 2 section F), enterprises, number (sbs_ovw_act). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest enterprises in construction?

France, with 600,157 in 2024, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest enterprises in construction?

Luxembourg, with 5,024 in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Structural business statistics, Construction (NACE Rev. 2 section F), enterprises, number (sbs_ovw_act). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

EU countries: more rankings