EU countries by GDP per capita (PPP, international dollars)
Luxembourg had the highest GDP per capita (PPP, international dollars) of 27 EU countries in 2020, at 122,067 international $. Bulgaria had the lowest, at 27,352 international $. The median was 42,569 international $. Source: the World Bank.
All EU countries, 2020
Full ranking
| Rank | EU countries | 2020 | Change on 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Luxembourg | 122,067 | +0.6% |
| 2 | Ireland | 97,677 | +6.1% |
| 3 | Denmark | 62,682 | +3.4% |
| 4 | Netherlands | 62,597 | +0.4% |
| 5 | Germany | 58,705 | -1% |
| 6 | Austria | 58,523 | -3% |
| 7 | Sweden | 57,396 | +0.9% |
| 8 | Belgium | 56,120 | -1% |
| 9 | Finland | 53,297 | +2% |
| 10 | Malta | 49,972 | -2.8% |
| 11 | France | 49,482 | -3.2% |
| 12 | Czechia | 44,839 | -1.7% |
| 13 | Italy | 44,436 | -4.8% |
| 14 | Cyprus | 42,569 | -4.1% |
| 15 | Slovenia | 41,767 | -1.4% |
| 16 | Lithuania | 41,263 | +1.7% |
| 17 | Estonia | 40,672 | +0.2% |
| 18 | Spain | 39,328 | -10.7% |
| 19 | Poland | 37,089 | +3.4% |
| 20 | Portugal | 35,967 | -5% |
| 21 | Hungary | 35,584 | -0.1% |
| 22 | Slovakia | 35,328 | +3.9% |
| 23 | Romania | 34,194 | +2.3% |
| 24 | Latvia | 32,741 | +1.7% |
| 25 | Croatia | 31,594 | -4.4% |
| 26 | Greece | 29,533 | -7.5% |
| 27 | Bulgaria | 27,352 | +2.2% |
Other periods
About this ranking
GDP divided by the mid-year population, converted to current international dollars with purchasing power parity (PPP) rates. One international dollar buys in a country what a US dollar buys in the United States. World Bank series built on the International Comparison Program (ICP).
Adjusts for price levels, unlike gdp_per_capita_usd, which uses market exchange rates. Not the same as gdp_per_capita_pps, the Eurostat index with EU27 = 100. The whole series is rebased when a new ICP round is published, so past values can change a lot.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
World Bank, World Development Indicators. GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) (NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank EU countries by GDP per capita (PPP, international dollars) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"gdp_per_capita_ppp_usd","level":"country","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=gdp_per_capita_ppp_usd&level=country&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10
Questions
Which EU country has the highest GDP per capita (PPP, international dollars)?
Luxembourg, with 122,067 international $ in 2020, according to the World Bank.
Which EU country has the lowest GDP per capita (PPP, international dollars)?
Bulgaria, with 27,352 international $ in 2020.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) (NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD). Retrieved 2026-10-11.