EU countries by GDP per capita (PPP, international dollars)
Luxembourg had the highest GDP per capita (PPP, international dollars) of 27 EU countries in 2018, at 116,638 international $. Bulgaria had the lowest, at 23,998 international $. The median was 41,015 international $. Source: the World Bank.
All EU countries, 2018
Full ranking
| Rank | EU countries | 2018 | Change on 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Luxembourg | 116,638 | +1.4% |
| 2 | Ireland | 86,369 | +7.4% |
| 3 | Netherlands | 58,819 | +5% |
| 4 | Denmark | 57,234 | +3.5% |
| 5 | Austria | 56,636 | +5.1% |
| 6 | Germany | 56,321 | +4% |
| 7 | Sweden | 52,962 | +3.1% |
| 8 | Belgium | 52,467 | +4.4% |
| 9 | Finland | 49,249 | +4.3% |
| 10 | Malta | 48,179 | +5.3% |
| 11 | France | 46,381 | +4.3% |
| 12 | Italy | 43,583 | +3.4% |
| 13 | Czechia | 41,638 | +5.8% |
| 14 | Spain | 41,015 | +3% |
| 15 | Cyprus | 40,262 | +6.6% |
| 16 | Slovenia | 38,620 | +6.7% |
| 17 | Estonia | 37,121 | +7.6% |
| 18 | Lithuania | 36,492 | +16.6% |
| 19 | Portugal | 34,897 | +5.8% |
| 20 | Poland | 32,345 | +7.2% |
| 21 | Hungary | 32,258 | +8.5% |
| 22 | Slovakia | 31,510 | +4.2% |
| 23 | Latvia | 29,818 | +15.7% |
| 24 | Greece | 29,792 | +3.9% |
| 25 | Croatia | 29,789 | +6.8% |
| 26 | Romania | 29,383 | +9.1% |
| 27 | Bulgaria | 23,998 | +7.5% |
Other periods
About this ranking
GDP divided by the mid-year population, converted to current international dollars with purchasing power parity (PPP) rates. One international dollar buys in a country what a US dollar buys in the United States. World Bank series built on the International Comparison Program (ICP).
Adjusts for price levels, unlike gdp_per_capita_usd, which uses market exchange rates. Not the same as gdp_per_capita_pps, the Eurostat index with EU27 = 100. The whole series is rebased when a new ICP round is published, so past values can change a lot.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
World Bank, World Development Indicators. GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) (NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank EU countries by GDP per capita (PPP, international dollars) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"gdp_per_capita_ppp_usd","level":"country","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=gdp_per_capita_ppp_usd&level=country&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10
Questions
Which EU country has the highest GDP per capita (PPP, international dollars)?
Luxembourg, with 116,638 international $ in 2018, according to the World Bank.
Which EU country has the lowest GDP per capita (PPP, international dollars)?
Bulgaria, with 23,998 international $ in 2018.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) (NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD). Retrieved 2026-10-11.