EU countries by inflation, GDP deflator

Ireland had the highest inflation, GDP deflator of 27 EU countries in 2015, at 8.9%. Cyprus had the lowest, at -0.8%. The median was 1.2%. Source: the World Bank.

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Highest8.9Ireland
Lowest-0.8Cyprus
Median1.227 EU countries

Map of EU countries, 2015

Austria: 2.3 %Belgium: 1.1 %Bulgaria: 2.9 %Cyprus: -0.8 %Czechia: 1.2 %Germany: 1.7 %Denmark: 0.4 %Estonia: 1.3 %Spain: 0.6 %Finland: 1.6 %France: 1.1 %Greece: -0.2 %Croatia: 0.1 %Hungary: 2.8 %Ireland: 8.9 %Italy: 0.8 %Lithuania: -0 %Luxembourg: 2.2 %Latvia: 0.4 %Malta: 4.2 %Netherlands: 0.9 %Poland: 1.3 %Portugal: 2 %Romania: 3.3 %Sweden: 2.3 %Slovenia: 0.9 %Slovakia: -0.2 %
  • Under -0.2
  • -0.2 to 0
  • 0 to 1.1
  • 1.1 to 2.1
  • 2.1 and over
%, 2015. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: World Bank, Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) (NY.GDP.DEFL.KD.ZG). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2015

Ireland: 8.9 %Ireland8.9Malta: 4.2 %Malta4.2Romania: 3.3 %Romania3.3Bulgaria: 2.9 %Bulgaria2.9Hungary: 2.8 %Hungary2.8Austria: 2.3 %Austria2.3Sweden: 2.3 %Sweden2.3Luxembourg: 2.2 %Luxembourg2.2Portugal: 2 %Portugal2Germany: 1.7 %Germany1.7Finland: 1.6 %Finland1.6Poland: 1.3 %Poland1.3Estonia: 1.3 %Estonia1.3Czechia: 1.2 %Czechia1.2France: 1.1 %France1.1Belgium: 1.1 %Belgium1.1Netherlands: 0.9 %Netherlands0.9Slovenia: 0.9 %Slovenia0.9Italy: 0.8 %Italy0.8Spain: 0.6 %Spain0.6Denmark: 0.4 %Denmark0.4Latvia: 0.4 %Latvia0.4Croatia: 0.1 %Croatia0.1Lithuania: -0 %Lithuania-0Greece: -0.2 %Greece-0.2Slovakia: -0.2 %Slovakia-0.2Cyprus: -0.8 %Cyprus-0.8Ireland: 8.9 %Ireland8.9Malta: 4.2 %Malta4.2Romania: 3.3 %Romania3.3Bulgaria: 2.9 %Bulgaria2.9Hungary: 2.8 %Hungary2.8Austria: 2.3 %Austria2.3Sweden: 2.3 %Sweden2.3Luxembourg: 2.2 %Luxembourg2.2Portugal: 2 %Portugal2Germany: 1.7 %Germany1.7Finland: 1.6 %Finland1.6Poland: 1.3 %Poland1.3Estonia: 1.3 %Estonia1.3Czechia: 1.2 %Czechia1.2France: 1.1 %France1.1Belgium: 1.1 %Belgium1.1Netherlands: 0.9 %Netherlands0.9Slovenia: 0.9 %Slovenia0.9Italy: 0.8 %Italy0.8Spain: 0.6 %Spain0.6Denmark: 0.4 %Denmark0.4Latvia: 0.4 %Latvia0.4Croatia: 0.1 %Croatia0.1Lithuania: -0 %Lithuania-0Greece: -0.2 %Greece-0.2Slovakia: -0.2 %Slovakia-0.2Cyprus: -0.8 %Cyprus-0.8
%. Source: World Bank, Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) (NY.GDP.DEFL.KD.ZG). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2015 (%)Change on 2014
1Ireland8.9+8.7 pts
2Malta4.2+1.9 pts
3Romania3.3+1.6 pts
4Bulgaria2.9+1.6 pts
5Hungary2.8-0.9 pts
6Austria2.3+0.3 pts
7Sweden2.3+0.4 pts
8Luxembourg2.2-0.6 pts
9Portugal2+1.2 pts
10Germany1.7-0.2 pts
11Finland1.6-0 pts
12Poland1.3+0.8 pts
13Estonia1.3-1.6 pts
14Czechia1.2-1.5 pts
15France1.1+0.6 pts
16Belgium1.1+0.3 pts
17Netherlands0.9+0.5 pts
18Slovenia0.9+0.2 pts
19Italy0.8-0.1 pts
20Spain0.6+0.8 pts
21Denmark0.4-0.6 pts
22Latvia0.4-1.3 pts
23Croatia0.1-0 pts
24Lithuania-0-0.6 pts
25Greece-0.2+1.7 pts
26Slovakia-0.2-0.1 pts
27Cyprus-0.8+0.6 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual percentage change in the GDP implicit deflator, the ratio of GDP at current prices to GDP at constant prices in national currency. It measures price change across the whole economy. World Bank national accounts data, compiled from national statistical offices and central banks and from OECD national accounts files.

Covers investment goods and exports too, so it differs from consumer price inflation (inflation_annual_average). It turns negative when export prices fall, as in oil exporters in 2015 and 2020.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) (NY.GDP.DEFL.KD.ZG). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.DEFL.KD.ZG. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

World Bank. (2026). Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) (NY.GDP.DEFL.KD.ZG) (EU countries by inflation, GDP deflator, 2015) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.DEFL.KD.ZG

MLA 9

Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) (NY.GDP.DEFL.KD.ZG), EU countries by inflation, GDP deflator, 2015. World Bank, 8 Oct. 2026, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.DEFL.KD.ZG. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-deflator-inflation/eu-countries?period=2015. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

World Bank. 2026. Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) (NY.GDP.DEFL.KD.ZG). EU countries by inflation, GDP deflator, 2015. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.DEFL.KD.ZG. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-deflator-inflation/eu-countries?period=2015.

Harvard

World Bank (2026) Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) (NY.GDP.DEFL.KD.ZG), EU countries by inflation, GDP deflator, 2015 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.DEFL.KD.ZG, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-deflator-inflation/eu-countries?period=2015 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{world_eu_countries_by_inflation_2015,
  author = {{World Bank}},
  title = {{Inflation, GDP deflator (annual \%) (NY.GDP.DEFL.KD.ZG): EU countries by inflation, GDP deflator, 2015}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.DEFL.KD.ZG},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-deflator-inflation/eu-countries?period=2015. Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Inflation, GDP deflator (annual \%) (NY.GDP.DEFL.KD.ZG). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.DEFL.KD.ZG. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - World Bank
TI  - Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) (NY.GDP.DEFL.KD.ZG): EU countries by inflation, GDP deflator, 2015
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - World Bank
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.DEFL.KD.ZG
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-deflator-inflation/eu-countries?period=2015
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-deflator-inflation/eu-countries?period=2015.
N1  - Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) (NY.GDP.DEFL.KD.ZG). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.DEFL.KD.ZG. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest inflation, GDP deflator?

Ireland, with 8.9% in 2015, according to the World Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest inflation, GDP deflator?

Cyprus, with -0.8% in 2015.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) (NY.GDP.DEFL.KD.ZG). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Inflation, GDP deflator: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings