US states by GDP by industry: manufacturing

California had the highest GDP by industry: manufacturing of 51 states in 2016, at $272.15 billion. District of Columbia had the lowest, at $267.1 million. The median was $27.1 billion and the figure for the United States was $2.04 trillion. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

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Highest272,154.2California
Median27,09551 states
United States2,035,231History

Map of states, 2016

Alabama: 33,740 USD millionAlaska: 1,525.6 USD millionArizona: 25,424 USD millionArkansas: 17,322.7 USD millionCalifornia: 272,154.2 USD millionColorado: 21,878.4 USD millionConnecticut: 27,095 USD millionDelaware: 3,728.6 USD millionDistrict of Columbia: 267.1 USD millionFlorida: 48,973.6 USD millionGeorgia: 57,901.7 USD millionHawaii: 1,537.4 USD millionIdaho: 7,121.4 USD millionIllinois: 96,088.2 USD millionIndiana: 88,764.2 USD millionIowa: 29,991.6 USD millionKansas: 23,685.2 USD millionKentucky: 34,347.1 USD millionLouisiana: 36,031.7 USD millionMaine: 5,571.8 USD millionMaryland: 20,574.1 USD millionMassachusetts: 48,256.1 USD millionMichigan: 92,515.9 USD millionMinnesota: 45,908.2 USD millionMississippi: 15,899 USD millionMissouri: 36,219.1 USD millionMontana: 2,254.8 USD millionNebraska: 12,111.3 USD millionNevada: 5,978.1 USD millionNew Hampshire: 8,489.7 USD millionNew Jersey: 48,078.4 USD millionNew Mexico: 3,636.2 USD millionNew York: 68,208.2 USD millionNorth Carolina: 93,696.6 USD millionNorth Dakota: 3,320.2 USD millionOhio: 100,412.1 USD millionOklahoma: 15,416.6 USD millionOregon: 29,039 USD millionPennsylvania: 83,091.2 USD millionRhode Island: 4,765.2 USD millionSouth Carolina: 34,739.4 USD millionSouth Dakota: 4,535.4 USD millionTennessee: 51,758.4 USD millionTexas: 187,456.2 USD millionUtah: 16,108.6 USD millionVermont: 2,696.4 USD millionVirginia: 42,085 USD millionWashington: 58,781.3 USD millionWest Virginia: 6,787.1 USD millionWisconsin: 57,641.8 USD millionWyoming: 1,620.3 USD million
  • Under 4,000
  • 4,000 to 14K
  • 14K to 27K
  • 27K to 43K
  • 43K to 65K
  • 65K and over
USD million, 2016. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33), millions of current dollars. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2016

California: 272,154.2 USD millionCalifornia272,154.2Texas: 187,456.2 USD millionTexas187,456.2Ohio: 100,412.1 USD millionOhio100,412.1Illinois: 96,088.2 USD millionIllinois96,088.2North Carolina: 93,696.6 USD millionNorth Carolina93,696.6Michigan: 92,515.9 USD millionMichigan92,515.9Indiana: 88,764.2 USD millionIndiana88,764.2Pennsylvania: 83,091.2 USD millionPennsylvania83,091.2New York: 68,208.2 USD millionNew York68,208.2Washington: 58,781.3 USD millionWashington58,781.3Georgia: 57,901.7 USD millionGeorgia57,901.7Wisconsin: 57,641.8 USD millionWisconsin57,641.8Tennessee: 51,758.4 USD millionTennessee51,758.4Florida: 48,973.6 USD millionFlorida48,973.6Massachusetts: 48,256.1 USD millionMassachusetts48,256.1New Jersey: 48,078.4 USD millionNew Jersey48,078.4Minnesota: 45,908.2 USD millionMinnesota45,908.2Virginia: 42,085 USD millionVirginia42,085Missouri: 36,219.1 USD millionMissouri36,219.1Louisiana: 36,031.7 USD millionLouisiana36,031.7South Carolina: 34,739.4 USD millionSouth Carolina34,739.4Kentucky: 34,347.1 USD millionKentucky34,347.1Alabama: 33,740 USD millionAlabama33,740Iowa: 29,991.6 USD millionIowa29,991.6Oregon: 29,039 USD millionOregon29,039Connecticut: 27,095 USD millionConnecticut27,095Arizona: 25,424 USD millionArizona25,424Kansas: 23,685.2 USD millionKansas23,685.2Colorado: 21,878.4 USD millionColorado21,878.4Maryland: 20,574.1 USD millionMaryland20,574.1Arkansas: 17,322.7 USD millionArkansas17,322.7Utah: 16,108.6 USD millionUtah16,108.6Mississippi: 15,899 USD millionMississippi15,899Oklahoma: 15,416.6 USD millionOklahoma15,416.6Nebraska: 12,111.3 USD millionNebraska12,111.3New Hampshire: 8,489.7 USD millionNew Hampshire8,489.7Idaho: 7,121.4 USD millionIdaho7,121.4West Virginia: 6,787.1 USD millionWest Virginia6,787.1Nevada: 5,978.1 USD millionNevada5,978.1Maine: 5,571.8 USD millionMaine5,571.8Rhode Island: 4,765.2 USD millionRhode Island4,765.2South Dakota: 4,535.4 USD millionSouth Dakota4,535.4Delaware: 3,728.6 USD millionDelaware3,728.6New Mexico: 3,636.2 USD millionNew Mexico3,636.2North Dakota: 3,320.2 USD millionNorth Dakota3,320.2Vermont: 2,696.4 USD millionVermont2,696.4Montana: 2,254.8 USD millionMontana2,254.8Wyoming: 1,620.3 USD millionWyoming1,620.3Hawaii: 1,537.4 USD millionHawaii1,537.4Alaska: 1,525.6 USD millionAlaska1,525.6District of Columbia: 267.1 USD millionDistrict of Columbia267.1California: 272,154.2 USD millionCalifornia272,154.2Texas: 187,456.2 USD millionTexas187,456.2Ohio: 100,412.1 USD millionOhio100,412.1Illinois: 96,088.2 USD millionIllinois96,088.2North Carolina: 93,696.6 USD millionNorth Carolina93,696.6Michigan: 92,515.9 USD millionMichigan92,515.9Indiana: 88,764.2 USD millionIndiana88,764.2Pennsylvania: 83,091.2 USD millionPennsylvania83,091.2New York: 68,208.2 USD millionNew York68,208.2Washington: 58,781.3 USD millionWashington58,781.3Georgia: 57,901.7 USD millionGeorgia57,901.7Wisconsin: 57,641.8 USD millionWisconsin57,641.8Tennessee: 51,758.4 USD millionTennessee51,758.4Florida: 48,973.6 USD millionFlorida48,973.6Massachusetts: 48,256.1 USD millionMassachusetts48,256.1New Jersey: 48,078.4 USD millionNew Jersey48,078.4Minnesota: 45,908.2 USD millionMinnesota45,908.2Virginia: 42,085 USD millionVirginia42,085Missouri: 36,219.1 USD millionMissouri36,219.1Louisiana: 36,031.7 USD millionLouisiana36,031.7South Carolina: 34,739.4 USD millionSouth Carolina34,739.4Kentucky: 34,347.1 USD millionKentucky34,347.1Alabama: 33,740 USD millionAlabama33,740Iowa: 29,991.6 USD millionIowa29,991.6Oregon: 29,039 USD millionOregon29,039Connecticut: 27,095 USD millionConnecticut27,095Arizona: 25,424 USD millionArizona25,424Kansas: 23,685.2 USD millionKansas23,685.2Colorado: 21,878.4 USD millionColorado21,878.4Maryland: 20,574.1 USD millionMaryland20,574.1Arkansas: 17,322.7 USD millionArkansas17,322.7Utah: 16,108.6 USD millionUtah16,108.6Mississippi: 15,899 USD millionMississippi15,899Oklahoma: 15,416.6 USD millionOklahoma15,416.6Nebraska: 12,111.3 USD millionNebraska12,111.3New Hampshire: 8,489.7 USD millionNew Hampshire8,489.7Idaho: 7,121.4 USD millionIdaho7,121.4West Virginia: 6,787.1 USD millionWest Virginia6,787.1Nevada: 5,978.1 USD millionNevada5,978.1Maine: 5,571.8 USD millionMaine5,571.8Rhode Island: 4,765.2 USD millionRhode Island4,765.2South Dakota: 4,535.4 USD millionSouth Dakota4,535.4Delaware: 3,728.6 USD millionDelaware3,728.6New Mexico: 3,636.2 USD millionNew Mexico3,636.2North Dakota: 3,320.2 USD millionNorth Dakota3,320.2Vermont: 2,696.4 USD millionVermont2,696.4Montana: 2,254.8 USD millionMontana2,254.8Wyoming: 1,620.3 USD millionWyoming1,620.3Hawaii: 1,537.4 USD millionHawaii1,537.4Alaska: 1,525.6 USD millionAlaska1,525.6District of Columbia: 267.1 USD millionDistrict of Columbia267.1
USD million. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2016
USD million
Change on 2015
1California272,154.2+1.4%
2Texas187,456.2-7.1%
3Ohio100,412.1-1.6%
4Illinois96,088.2-2.8%
5North Carolina93,696.6-1.6%
6Michigan92,515.9+2.3%
7Indiana88,764.2+1%
8Pennsylvania83,091.2-2.5%
9New York68,208.2-2.3%
10Washington58,781.3-11.7%
11Georgia57,901.7+5.4%
12Wisconsin57,641.8-0.6%
13Tennessee51,758.4+3.5%
14Florida48,973.6+2.7%
15Massachusetts48,256.1-2.4%
16New Jersey48,078.4+7.6%
17Minnesota45,908.2-1.5%
18Virginia42,085-0.8%
19Missouri36,219.1-6.1%
20Louisiana36,031.7-15.7%
21South Carolina34,739.4+2.5%
22Kentucky34,347.1-1.4%
23Alabama33,740+2.2%
24Iowa29,991.6-11.2%
25Oregon29,039+1.3%
26Connecticut27,095-8.2%
27Arizona25,424+2.5%
28Kansas23,685.2+2.3%
29Colorado21,878.4-2.1%
30Maryland20,574.1+6.5%
31Arkansas17,322.7-0.7%
32Utah16,108.6-4%
33Mississippi15,899-1%
34Oklahoma15,416.6-12.6%
35Nebraska12,111.3-2.1%
36New Hampshire8,489.7+3.8%
37Idaho7,121.4+2.7%
38West Virginia6,787.1+1.4%
39Nevada5,978.1+3.1%
40Maine5,571.8+4.5%
41Rhode Island4,765.2+0.4%
42South Dakota4,535.4+5.3%
43Delaware3,728.6-18.5%
44New Mexico3,636.2-6.9%
45North Dakota3,320.2-10.6%
46Vermont2,696.4-4.3%
47Montana2,254.8-28.4%
48Wyoming1,620.3-26.8%
49Hawaii1,537.4-4.4%
50Alaska1,525.6-14.4%
51District of Columbia267.1+9.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Value added by manufacturing (NAICS 31-33), the industry's contribution to gross domestic product (GDP), in millions of current US dollars. United States and states: Bureau of Economic Analysis GDP by state, table SAGDP2, line 12.

Millions of current US dollars, not adjusted for inflation; for real growth of the whole economy use gdp_growth. Industries are the sectors of the 2017 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), counted where production takes place. The 20 sector values of a place add up to its gdp_usd, apart from rounding. BEA leaves out values that would disclose a single company, marked (D), and values below $50,000, marked (L); they are missing here, not zero.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026). SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33), millions of current dollars (US states by GDP by industry: manufacturing, 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip

MLA 9

SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: manufacturing, 2016. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 30 Sept. 2026, https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-manufacturing/us-states?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2026. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33), millions of current dollars. US states by GDP by industry: manufacturing, 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-manufacturing/us-states?period=2016.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2026) SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: manufacturing, 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-manufacturing/us-states?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_us_states_by_gdp_2016,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis}},
  title = {{SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: manufacturing, 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-manufacturing/us-states?period=2016. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
TI  - SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: manufacturing, 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-manufacturing/us-states?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-manufacturing/us-states?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest GDP by industry: manufacturing?

California, with $272.15 billion in 2016, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which state has the lowest GDP by industry: manufacturing?

District of Columbia, with $267.1 million in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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