Countries by food supply (calories per person)
Belgium had the highest food supply (calories per person) of 170 countries in 2015, at 3,807.89 kcal per person per day. Mozambique had the lowest, at 1,922.69 kcal per person per day. The median was 2,877.32 kcal per person per day and the figure for the World was 2,888.55 kcal per person per day. Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
Map of countries, 2015
- Under 2,400
- 2,400 to 2,700
- 2,700 to 2,900
- 2,900 to 3,200
- 3,200 to 3,400
- 3,400 and over
- No data
Top 40 countries, 2015
Full ranking
| Rank | Countries | 2015 | Change on 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Belgium Estimated | 3,807.89 | +0.3% |
| 2 | Ireland Estimated | 3,762.43 | +2% |
| 3 | United States Estimated | 3,736.74 | +0.2% |
| 4 | Austria Estimated | 3,734.47 | -0.5% |
| 5 | Denmark Estimated | 3,700.48 | +1.2% |
| 6 | Türkiye Estimated | 3,698.84 | +0.9% |
| 7 | Israel Estimated | 3,660.71 | -0.2% |
| 8 | Germany Estimated | 3,590.45 | +0.4% |
| 9 | Kuwait Estimated | 3,542.33 | -0.1% |
| 10 | Romania Estimated | 3,537.66 | +1.8% |
| 11 | Italy Estimated | 3,521.33 | +0.2% |
| 12 | Canada Estimated | 3,504.89 | +0.1% |
| 13 | Australia Estimated | 3,500.05 | -0.4% |
| 14 | Malta Estimated | 3,499.17 | +0.6% |
| 15 | Saudi Arabia Estimated | 3,498.21 | +0.3% |
| 16 | Serbia Estimated | 3,494.44 | +1.7% |
| 17 | Iceland Estimated | 3,471.9 | +2.1% |
| 18 | Portugal Estimated | 3,463.6 | +1.8% |
| 19 | Norway Estimated | 3,458.95 | -1.7% |
| 20 | Switzerland Estimated | 3,418.87 | -1% |
| 21 | Russia Estimated | 3,413.51 | -0.3% |
| 22 | France Estimated | 3,407.97 | -0.4% |
| 23 | Greece Estimated | 3,402.75 | -1% |
| 24 | Montenegro Estimated | 3,394.03 | +2.3% |
| 25 | Tunisia Estimated | 3,389.07 | +0.6% |
| 26 | Algeria Estimated | 3,384.2 | -0.4% |
| 27 | Lithuania Estimated | 3,381.43 | -0.6% |
| 28 | Morocco Estimated | 3,380.86 | -0.2% |
| 29 | Luxembourg Estimated | 3,377.27 | -1.1% |
| 30 | United Kingdom Estimated | 3,365.31 | +0.4% |
| 31 | Cuba Estimated | 3,360.61 | +1.3% |
| 32 | Poland Estimated | 3,358.97 | -1.2% |
| 33 | South Korea Estimated | 3,326.01 | -0.1% |
| 34 | Albania Estimated | 3,310.49 | +0.5% |
| 35 | Belarus Estimated | 3,303.29 | -1% |
| 36 | Brazil Estimated | 3,299.99 | -1.6% |
| 37 | Bosnia and Herzegovina Estimated | 3,293.02 | +2.2% |
| 38 | United Arab Emirates Estimated | 3,278.78 | -3.8% |
| 39 | Netherlands Estimated | 3,261.05 | +1% |
| 40 | Uzbekistan Estimated | 3,247.05 | +0.6% |
| 41 | Finland Estimated | 3,240.32 | -0.1% |
| 42 | China Estimated | 3,235.5 | +1.1% |
| 43 | Slovenia Estimated | 3,229.93 | -1% |
| 44 | Sweden Estimated | 3,229.33 | -0.9% |
| 45 | Latvia Estimated | 3,212.08 | -0.6% |
| 46 | Argentina Estimated | 3,210.04 | +1.7% |
| 47 | Spain Estimated | 3,203.05 | +0.9% |
| 48 | New Zealand Estimated | 3,194.48 | -1.2% |
| 49 | Hungary Estimated | 3,177 | +3.4% |
| 50 | Uruguay Estimated | 3,176.76 | -1.1% |
| 51 | Laos Estimated | 3,176.47 | +1.9% |
| 52 | Mexico Estimated | 3,172.1 | +0.5% |
| 53 | North Macedonia Estimated | 3,171.69 | +2.8% |
| 54 | Armenia Estimated | 3,166.96 | -0.5% |
| 55 | Macao Estimated | 3,162.29 | -0.6% |
| 56 | Egypt Estimated | 3,143.81 | -0.2% |
| 57 | Czechia Estimated | 3,133.55 | -2.2% |
| 58 | Estonia Estimated | 3,130.34 | -1.5% |
| 59 | Kiribati Estimated | 3,108.93 | +1.4% |
| 60 | Paraguay Estimated | 3,096.11 | -1.3% |
| 61 | Croatia Estimated | 3,095.26 | +2.5% |
| 62 | Barbados Estimated | 3,078.45 | +1.2% |
| 63 | Colombia Estimated | 3,075.32 | +2.2% |
| 64 | Hong Kong Estimated | 3,068.13 | -1.7% |
| 65 | Trinidad and Tobago Estimated | 3,046.56 | +0.1% |
| 66 | Oman Estimated | 3,023.53 | -0.2% |
| 67 | Ukraine Estimated | 3,023.2 | -2% |
| 68 | Azerbaijan Estimated | 3,016.72 | +1.1% |
| 69 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Estimated | 3,014.75 | +1.3% |
| 70 | Sri Lanka Estimated | 3,006.08 | +17.6% |
| 71 | Guyana Estimated | 2,996.37 | +6.5% |
| 72 | Samoa Estimated | 2,990.19 | -0.5% |
| 73 | Mauritius Estimated | 2,969.78 | 0% |
| 74 | French Polynesia Estimated | 2,967.83 | -0% |
| 75 | Libya Estimated | 2,960.95 | +0.9% |
| 76 | Taiwan Estimated | 2,938.3 | +0.2% |
| 77 | Costa Rica Estimated | 2,931.29 | +0.4% |
| 78 | Chile Estimated | 2,925.52 | -0.4% |
| 79 | Vanuatu Estimated | 2,913.43 | -0.6% |
| 80 | Iran Estimated | 2,913.01 | -0.7% |
| 81 | Turkmenistan Estimated | 2,912.17 | -0.1% |
| 82 | Cyprus Estimated | 2,910.25 | +1.3% |
| 83 | Mauritania Estimated | 2,892.49 | -0.7% |
| 84 | Lebanon Estimated | 2,890.69 | -1.4% |
| 85 | Georgia Estimated | 2,877.4 | +1.6% |
| 86 | Malaysia Estimated | 2,877.24 | +1.5% |
| 87 | Kazakhstan Estimated | 2,875.59 | -0.3% |
| 88 | Seychelles Estimated | 2,857.84 | +3.2% |
| 89 | Vietnam Estimated | 2,822.85 | -0.4% |
| 90 | Jamaica Estimated | 2,822.52 | +1.1% |
| 91 | Ghana Estimated | 2,814.22 | -2.2% |
| 92 | Indonesia Estimated | 2,812.49 | -0.2% |
| 93 | Cameroon Estimated | 2,806.53 | 0% |
| 94 | Moldova Estimated | 2,801.84 | +1.6% |
| 95 | South Africa Estimated | 2,801.23 | -1.3% |
| 96 | Syria Estimated | 2,798.46 | -1.6% |
| 97 | Dominican Republic Estimated | 2,795.61 | -0.6% |
| 98 | Panama Estimated | 2,794.42 | +0.3% |
| 99 | Jordan Estimated | 2,791.67 | +0.2% |
| 100 | New Caledonia Estimated | 2,779.85 | +0.3% |
| 101 | Bulgaria Estimated | 2,779.09 | -3.4% |
| 102 | Myanmar Estimated | 2,775.75 | +1% |
| 103 | Thailand Estimated | 2,775.64 | +0.5% |
| 104 | Saint Kitts and Nevis Estimated | 2,773.66 | +2.5% |
| 105 | Peru Estimated | 2,763.82 | +1% |
| 106 | Côte d’Ivoire Estimated | 2,748.84 | +5.2% |
| 107 | Slovakia Estimated | 2,738.34 | -3.4% |
| 108 | Maldives Estimated | 2,735.55 | +2.1% |
| 109 | Gabon Estimated | 2,733.24 | -0.1% |
| 110 | Fiji Estimated | 2,731.08 | -0.8% |
| 111 | Belize Estimated | 2,730.99 | +1.1% |
| 112 | Djibouti Estimated | 2,699.99 | +2.3% |
| 113 | Nepal Estimated | 2,690.62 | +1.2% |
| 114 | Mongolia Estimated | 2,688.93 | +3.6% |
| 115 | Kyrgyzstan Estimated | 2,683.53 | +0.2% |
| 116 | El Salvador Estimated | 2,649.61 | +0.2% |
| 117 | Burkina Faso Estimated | 2,645.45 | +0.2% |
| 118 | Cambodia Estimated | 2,641.9 | +1.5% |
| 119 | Suriname Estimated | 2,623.42 | -1.6% |
| 120 | Venezuela Estimated | 2,616.02 | -9% |
| 121 | Saint Lucia Estimated | 2,612.41 | -0.2% |
| 122 | Guinea Estimated | 2,609.87 | -0.7% |
| 123 | Ecuador Estimated | 2,603.85 | +0.1% |
| 124 | Malawi Estimated | 2,602.76 | +1.8% |
| 125 | Cape Verde Estimated | 2,598.96 | +1.7% |
| 126 | Bahamas Estimated | 2,593.36 | -0.4% |
| 127 | Niger Estimated | 2,586.67 | +2.6% |
| 128 | Iraq Estimated | 2,581.89 | -0.4% |
| 129 | Honduras Estimated | 2,578.47 | +0.7% |
| 130 | Nigeria Estimated | 2,560.7 | -0.1% |
| 131 | Nicaragua Estimated | 2,557.63 | +0.2% |
| 132 | Botswana Estimated | 2,532.12 | +1.1% |
| 133 | Guatemala Estimated | 2,526.26 | +1.5% |
| 134 | Gambia Estimated | 2,517.52 | -1.7% |
| 135 | Grenada Estimated | 2,511.53 | +2% |
| 136 | Philippines Estimated | 2,510.83 | +1.9% |
| 137 | Ethiopia Estimated | 2,483.18 | +4.1% |
| 138 | Bangladesh Estimated | 2,481.03 | +2.9% |
| 139 | Angola Estimated | 2,468.9 | -3.2% |
| 140 | Senegal Estimated | 2,468.2 | +1% |
| 141 | Namibia Estimated | 2,465.45 | +1.6% |
| 142 | Comoros Estimated | 2,443.38 | -0% |
| 143 | India Estimated | 2,422.59 | -1.1% |
| 144 | Tajikistan Estimated | 2,421.44 | +2.7% |
| 145 | Antigua and Barbuda Estimated | 2,420.04 | +0.4% |
| 146 | Sierra Leone Estimated | 2,404.92 | +3.5% |
| 147 | Eswatini Estimated | 2,387.15 | -0.7% |
| 148 | Pakistan Estimated | 2,379.4 | +1.1% |
| 149 | Tanzania Estimated | 2,378.79 | +0.1% |
| 150 | Bolivia Estimated | 2,338.54 | +2.7% |
| 151 | São Tomé and Príncipe Estimated | 2,313.82 | -0.7% |
| 152 | Solomon Islands Estimated | 2,309.32 | -1.4% |
| 153 | Timor-Leste Estimated | 2,298.89 | -1.7% |
| 154 | Uganda Estimated | 2,265.16 | -4.8% |
| 155 | Afghanistan Estimated | 2,251.27 | -0.8% |
| 156 | Kenya Estimated | 2,236.16 | +0.3% |
| 157 | Haiti Estimated | 2,224.2 | +0.1% |
| 158 | Papua New Guinea Estimated | 2,172.88 | -1.8% |
| 159 | Guinea-Bissau Estimated | 2,169.82 | +6.2% |
| 160 | Democratic Republic of the Congo Estimated | 2,133.42 | -1.6% |
| 161 | Republic of the Congo Estimated | 2,120.47 | +0.1% |
| 162 | Zambia Estimated | 2,105.61 | +1.3% |
| 163 | Liberia Estimated | 2,097.57 | -0.6% |
| 164 | Lesotho Estimated | 2,085.25 | -5.6% |
| 165 | Rwanda Estimated | 2,080.62 | -2.6% |
| 166 | Zimbabwe Estimated | 2,075.47 | +0.1% |
| 167 | North Korea Estimated | 2,043.15 | -1.4% |
| 168 | Madagascar Estimated | 2,012.18 | -1.6% |
| 169 | Yemen Estimated | 1,960.98 | -8.8% |
| 170 | Mozambique Estimated | 1,922.69 | -5.7% |
Other periods
About this ranking
Dietary energy available for human consumption, in kilocalories, per person per day from all foods, as published in FAOSTAT's food balances (item "Grand Total"). FAO converts each food's supply into nutrients with food composition factors and divides by the resident population.
Supply, not intake: the food available for human consumption at retail level, from production plus imports minus exports, stock changes and non-food uses, divided by the population. Household waste and what is not eaten are included, so it is higher than what people actually eat. FAO compiles these balances itself from national production and trade data, so every value is marked as estimated. The series starts in 2010 with FAO's current food balance method; FAO's older balances for 1961 to 2013 use another method and are not included. FAO revises past years with each release.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. 8 countries with data in other periods have no value for 2015 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Food Balances: Food Balances (2010-) (FBS): Grand Total, food supply, kcal/capita/day (item 2901, element 664). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/FoodBalanceSheets_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.
Citation styles
APA 7
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2025). Food Balances: Food Balances (2010-) (FBS): Grand Total, food supply, kcal/capita/day (item 2901, element 664) (Countries by food supply (calories per person), 2015) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/FoodBalanceSheets_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip
MLA 9
Food Balances: Food Balances (2010-) (FBS): Grand Total, food supply, kcal/capita/day (item 2901, element 664), Countries by food supply (calories per person), 2015. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 28 Oct. 2025, https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/FoodBalanceSheets_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/food-supply-calories-per-person/countries?period=2015. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2025. Food Balances: Food Balances (2010-) (FBS): Grand Total, food supply, kcal/capita/day (item 2901, element 664). Countries by food supply (calories per person), 2015. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/FoodBalanceSheets_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/food-supply-calories-per-person/countries?period=2015.
Harvard
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) Food Balances: Food Balances (2010-) (FBS): Grand Total, food supply, kcal/capita/day (item 2901, element 664), Countries by food supply (calories per person), 2015 [Dataset]. Available at: https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/FoodBalanceSheets_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/food-supply-calories-per-person/countries?period=2015 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{food_countries_by_food_supply_2015,
author = {{Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations}},
title = {{Food Balances: Food Balances (2010-) (FBS): Grand Total, food supply, kcal/capita/day (item 2901, element 664): Countries by food supply (calories per person), 2015}},
year = {2025},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/FoodBalanceSheets_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/food-supply-calories-per-person/countries?period=2015. Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Food Balances: Food Balances (2010-) (FBS): Grand Total, food supply, kcal/capita/day (item 2901, element 664). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/FoodBalanceSheets\_E\_All\_Data\_\%28Normalized\%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
TI - Food Balances: Food Balances (2010-) (FBS): Grand Total, food supply, kcal/capita/day (item 2901, element 664): Countries by food supply (calories per person), 2015
PY - 2025
DA - 2025/10/28
PB - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
DB - Invokely
UR - https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/FoodBalanceSheets_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/food-supply-calories-per-person/countries?period=2015
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/food-supply-calories-per-person/countries?period=2015.
N1 - Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Food Balances: Food Balances (2010-) (FBS): Grand Total, food supply, kcal/capita/day (item 2901, element 664). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/FoodBalanceSheets_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
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Rank Countries by food supply (calories per person) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"food_supply_kcal_per_capita_day","level":"country","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=food_supply_kcal_per_capita_day&level=country&limit=10
Questions
Which country has the highest food supply (calories per person)?
Belgium, with 3,807.89 kcal per person per day in 2015, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
Which country has the lowest food supply (calories per person)?
Mozambique, with 1,922.69 kcal per person per day in 2015.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Food Balances: Food Balances (2010-) (FBS): Grand Total, food supply, kcal/capita/day (item 2901, element 664). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 8 countries have no value for 2015 and are not ranked.