US states by firearm deaths

Texas had the highest firearm deaths of 51 states in 2022, at 4,630. Rhode Island had the lowest, at 37. The median was 666. Source: the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

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Highest4,630Texas
Lowest37Rhode Island
Median66651 states

Map of states, 2022

Alabama: 1,278 countAlaska: 164 countArizona: 1,535 countArkansas: 666 countCalifornia: 3,484 countColorado: 1,036 countConnecticut: 252 countDelaware: 124 countDistrict of Columbia: 154 countFlorida: 3,232 countGeorgia: 2,163 countHawaii: 66 countIdaho: 338 countIllinois: 1,798 countIndiana: 1,211 countIowa: 367 countKansas: 492 countKentucky: 840 countLouisiana: 1,266 countMaine: 179 countMaryland: 813 countMassachusetts: 263 countMichigan: 1,504 countMinnesota: 561 countMississippi: 848 countMissouri: 1,489 countMontana: 274 countNebraska: 244 countNevada: 618 countNew Hampshire: 156 countNew Jersey: 468 countNew Mexico: 571 countNew York: 1,044 countNorth Carolina: 1,831 countNorth Dakota: 125 countOhio: 1,831 countOklahoma: 797 countOregon: 655 countPennsylvania: 1,941 countRhode Island: 37 countSouth Carolina: 1,105 countSouth Dakota: 141 countTennessee: 1,480 countTexas: 4,630 countUtah: 446 countVermont: 84 countVirginia: 1,316 countWashington: 1,022 countWest Virginia: 311 countWisconsin: 830 countWyoming: 124 count
  • Under 160
  • 160 to 360
  • 360 to 670
  • 670 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,500
  • 1,500 and over
count, 2022. Source: CDC, NCHS Stats of the States: firearm mortality by state, number of deaths. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2022

Texas: 4,630 countTexas4,630California: 3,484 countCalifornia3,484Florida: 3,232 countFlorida3,232Georgia: 2,163 countGeorgia2,163Pennsylvania: 1,941 countPennsylvania1,941North Carolina: 1,831 countNorth Carolina1,831Ohio: 1,831 countOhio1,831Illinois: 1,798 countIllinois1,798Arizona: 1,535 countArizona1,535Michigan: 1,504 countMichigan1,504Missouri: 1,489 countMissouri1,489Tennessee: 1,480 countTennessee1,480Virginia: 1,316 countVirginia1,316Alabama: 1,278 countAlabama1,278Louisiana: 1,266 countLouisiana1,266Indiana: 1,211 countIndiana1,211South Carolina: 1,105 countSouth Carolina1,105New York: 1,044 countNew York1,044Colorado: 1,036 countColorado1,036Washington: 1,022 countWashington1,022Mississippi: 848 countMississippi848Kentucky: 840 countKentucky840Wisconsin: 830 countWisconsin830Maryland: 813 countMaryland813Oklahoma: 797 countOklahoma797Arkansas: 666 countArkansas666Oregon: 655 countOregon655Nevada: 618 countNevada618New Mexico: 571 countNew Mexico571Minnesota: 561 countMinnesota561Kansas: 492 countKansas492New Jersey: 468 countNew Jersey468Utah: 446 countUtah446Iowa: 367 countIowa367Idaho: 338 countIdaho338West Virginia: 311 countWest Virginia311Montana: 274 countMontana274Massachusetts: 263 countMassachusetts263Connecticut: 252 countConnecticut252Nebraska: 244 countNebraska244Maine: 179 countMaine179Alaska: 164 countAlaska164New Hampshire: 156 countNew Hampshire156District of Columbia: 154 countDistrict of Columbia154South Dakota: 141 countSouth Dakota141North Dakota: 125 countNorth Dakota125Delaware: 124 countDelaware124Wyoming: 124 countWyoming124Vermont: 84 countVermont84Hawaii: 66 countHawaii66Rhode Island: 37 countRhode Island37Texas: 4,630 countTexas4,630California: 3,484 countCalifornia3,484Florida: 3,232 countFlorida3,232Georgia: 2,163 countGeorgia2,163Pennsylvania: 1,941 countPennsylvania1,941North Carolina: 1,831 countNorth Carolina1,831Ohio: 1,831 countOhio1,831Illinois: 1,798 countIllinois1,798Arizona: 1,535 countArizona1,535Michigan: 1,504 countMichigan1,504Missouri: 1,489 countMissouri1,489Tennessee: 1,480 countTennessee1,480Virginia: 1,316 countVirginia1,316Alabama: 1,278 countAlabama1,278Louisiana: 1,266 countLouisiana1,266Indiana: 1,211 countIndiana1,211South Carolina: 1,105 countSouth Carolina1,105New York: 1,044 countNew York1,044Colorado: 1,036 countColorado1,036Washington: 1,022 countWashington1,022Mississippi: 848 countMississippi848Kentucky: 840 countKentucky840Wisconsin: 830 countWisconsin830Maryland: 813 countMaryland813Oklahoma: 797 countOklahoma797Arkansas: 666 countArkansas666Oregon: 655 countOregon655Nevada: 618 countNevada618New Mexico: 571 countNew Mexico571Minnesota: 561 countMinnesota561Kansas: 492 countKansas492New Jersey: 468 countNew Jersey468Utah: 446 countUtah446Iowa: 367 countIowa367Idaho: 338 countIdaho338West Virginia: 311 countWest Virginia311Montana: 274 countMontana274Massachusetts: 263 countMassachusetts263Connecticut: 252 countConnecticut252Nebraska: 244 countNebraska244Maine: 179 countMaine179Alaska: 164 countAlaska164New Hampshire: 156 countNew Hampshire156District of Columbia: 154 countDistrict of Columbia154South Dakota: 141 countSouth Dakota141North Dakota: 125 countNorth Dakota125Delaware: 124 countDelaware124Wyoming: 124 countWyoming124Vermont: 84 countVermont84Hawaii: 66 countHawaii66Rhode Island: 37 countRhode Island37
count. Source: CDC, NCHS Stats of the States: firearm mortality by state, number of deaths. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2022
count
Change on 2021
1Texas4,630+0.4%
2California3,484-2.6%
3Florida3,232+2.9%
4Georgia2,163-1.7%
5Pennsylvania1,941+1.9%
6North Carolina1,831-0.4%
6Ohio1,831-4.2%
8Illinois1,798-9.9%
9Arizona1,535+12.5%
10Michigan1,504-2.6%
11Missouri1,489+5.3%
12Tennessee1,480-5.7%
13Virginia1,316+5.4%
14Alabama1,278-2.8%
15Louisiana1,266-3.7%
16Indiana1,211-3.2%
17South Carolina1,105-2.7%
18New York1,044-3.2%
19Colorado1,036-2.6%
20Washington1,022+14.1%
21Mississippi848-11.9%
22Kentucky840-11.3%
23Wisconsin830+4.7%
24Maryland813-11.1%
25Oklahoma797-4.7%
26Arkansas666-4.6%
27Oregon655-2.2%
28Nevada618-2.4%
29New Mexico571-1.2%
30Minnesota561-2.1%
31Kansas492-2.2%
32New Jersey468-1.5%
33Utah446-0.9%
34Iowa367+0.8%
35Idaho338+9.4%
36West Virginia311-2.5%
37Montana274-2.1%
38Massachusetts263+6.5%
39Connecticut252+1.6%
40Nebraska244+22%
41Maine179+0.6%
42Alaska164-9.9%
43New Hampshire156+26.8%
44District of Columbia154-16.8%
45South Dakota141+10.2%
46North Dakota125-2.3%
47Delaware124-21.5%
47Wyoming124-20%
49Vermont84+1.2%
50Hawaii66-7%
51Rhode Island37-42.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Deaths from firearm injuries of any intent (suicide, homicide, unintentional, legal intervention or undetermined) during the year, by the state of residence of the person who died. NCHS National Vital Statistics System final death data.

Available for US states and DC. Counted from death certificates. The 50 states and DC add up to the national total NCHS publishes (44,447 in 2024).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). NCHS Stats of the States: firearm mortality by state, number of deaths. https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/state-stats/deaths/firearms.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12. These data are available free from CDC. Use does not imply endorsement by CDC, ATSDR, HHS or the United States Government.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2026). NCHS Stats of the States: firearm mortality by state, number of deaths (US states by firearm deaths, 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/state-stats/deaths/firearms.html

MLA 9

NCHS Stats of the States: firearm mortality by state, number of deaths, US states by firearm deaths, 2022. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 18 May 2026, https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/state-stats/deaths/firearms.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/firearm-deaths/us-states?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2026. NCHS Stats of the States: firearm mortality by state, number of deaths. US states by firearm deaths, 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/state-stats/deaths/firearms.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/firearm-deaths/us-states?period=2022.

Harvard

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2026) NCHS Stats of the States: firearm mortality by state, number of deaths, US states by firearm deaths, 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/state-stats/deaths/firearms.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/firearm-deaths/us-states?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{centers_us_states_by_firearm_2022,
  author = {{Centers for Disease Control and Prevention}},
  title = {{NCHS Stats of the States: firearm mortality by state, number of deaths: US states by firearm deaths, 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/state-stats/deaths/firearms.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/firearm-deaths/us-states?period=2022. Publisher attribution: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). NCHS Stats of the States: firearm mortality by state, number of deaths. https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/state-stats/deaths/firearms.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12. These data are available free from CDC. Use does not imply endorsement by CDC, ATSDR, HHS or the United States Government.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
TI  - NCHS Stats of the States: firearm mortality by state, number of deaths: US states by firearm deaths, 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/05/18
PB  - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/state-stats/deaths/firearms.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/firearm-deaths/us-states?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/firearm-deaths/us-states?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). NCHS Stats of the States: firearm mortality by state, number of deaths. https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/state-stats/deaths/firearms.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12. These data are available free from CDC. Use does not imply endorsement by CDC, ATSDR, HHS or the United States Government.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest firearm deaths?

Texas, with 4,630 in 2022, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Which state has the lowest firearm deaths?

Rhode Island, with 37 in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, NCHS Stats of the States: firearm mortality by state, number of deaths. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

US states: more rankings