Counties in Michigan by farms

Lenawee County had the highest farms of 83 counties in 2012, at 1,618. Keweenaw County had the lowest, at 6. The median was 504 and the figure for Michigan was 52,194. Source: the U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service.

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Highest1,618Lenawee County
Median50483 counties
Michigan52,194History

Map of counties, 2012

Alcona County: 235 countAlger County: 93 countAllegan County: 1,396 countAlpena County: 458 countAntrim County: 415 countArenac County: 421 countBaraga County: 57 countBarry County: 1,031 countBay County: 766 countBenzie County: 181 countBerrien County: 1,063 countBranch County: 1,054 countCalhoun County: 1,023 countCass County: 798 countCharlevoix County: 297 countCheboygan County: 313 countChippewa County: 409 countClare County: 460 countClinton County: 1,128 countCrawford County: 49 countDelta County: 283 countDickinson County: 162 countEaton County: 1,163 countEmmet County: 287 countGenesee County: 835 countGladwin County: 533 countGogebic County: 62 countGrand Traverse County: 504 countGratiot County: 878 countHillsdale County: 1,530 countHoughton County: 177 countHuron County: 1,205 countIngham County: 944 countIonia County: 1,109 countIosco County: 283 countIron County: 117 countIsabella County: 928 countJackson County: 1,073 countKalamazoo County: 734 countKalkaska County: 224 countKent County: 1,159 countKeweenaw County: 6 countLake County: 200 countLapeer County: 1,133 countLeelanau County: 494 countLenawee County: 1,618 countLivingston County: 734 countLuce County: 43 countMackinac County: 103 countMacomb County: 502 countManistee County: 324 countMarquette County: 168 countMason County: 440 countMecosta County: 779 countMenominee County: 398 countMidland County: 555 countMissaukee County: 433 countMonroe County: 1,144 countMontcalm County: 1,127 countMontmorency County: 151 countMuskegon County: 514 countNewaygo County: 923 countOakland County: 537 countOceana County: 609 countOgemaw County: 280 countOntonagon County: 109 countOsceola County: 750 countOscoda County: 145 countOtsego County: 180 countOttawa County: 1,363 countPresque Isle County: 323 countRoscommon County: 58 countSaginaw County: 1,318 countSt. Clair County: 1,049 countSt. Joseph County: 967 countSanilac County: 1,467 countSchoolcraft County: 65 countShiawassee County: 1,033 countTuscola County: 1,322 countVan Buren County: 1,113 countWashtenaw County: 1,236 countWayne County: 287 countWexford County: 357 count
  • Under 170
  • 170 to 320
  • 320 to 500
  • 500 to 910
  • 910 to 1,100
  • 1,100 and over
count, 2012. Source: USDA NASS, Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022) via Data Commons. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2012

Lenawee County: 1,618 countLenawee County1,618Hillsdale County: 1,530 countHillsdale County1,530Sanilac County: 1,467 countSanilac County1,467Allegan County: 1,396 countAllegan County1,396Ottawa County: 1,363 countOttawa County1,363Tuscola County: 1,322 countTuscola County1,322Saginaw County: 1,318 countSaginaw County1,318Washtenaw County: 1,236 countWashtenaw County1,236Huron County: 1,205 countHuron County1,205Eaton County: 1,163 countEaton County1,163Kent County: 1,159 countKent County1,159Monroe County: 1,144 countMonroe County1,144Lapeer County: 1,133 countLapeer County1,133Clinton County: 1,128 countClinton County1,128Montcalm County: 1,127 countMontcalm County1,127Van Buren County: 1,113 countVan Buren County1,113Ionia County: 1,109 countIonia County1,109Jackson County: 1,073 countJackson County1,073Berrien County: 1,063 countBerrien County1,063Branch County: 1,054 countBranch County1,054St. Clair County: 1,049 countSt. Clair County1,049Shiawassee County: 1,033 countShiawassee County1,033Barry County: 1,031 countBarry County1,031Calhoun County: 1,023 countCalhoun County1,023St. Joseph County: 967 countSt. Joseph County967Ingham County: 944 countIngham County944Isabella County: 928 countIsabella County928Newaygo County: 923 countNewaygo County923Gratiot County: 878 countGratiot County878Genesee County: 835 countGenesee County835Cass County: 798 countCass County798Mecosta County: 779 countMecosta County779Bay County: 766 countBay County766Osceola County: 750 countOsceola County750Kalamazoo County: 734 countKalamazoo County734Livingston County: 734 countLivingston County734Oceana County: 609 countOceana County609Midland County: 555 countMidland County555Oakland County: 537 countOakland County537Gladwin County: 533 countGladwin County533Lenawee County: 1,618 countLenawee County1,618Hillsdale County: 1,530 countHillsdale County1,530Sanilac County: 1,467 countSanilac County1,467Allegan County: 1,396 countAllegan County1,396Ottawa County: 1,363 countOttawa County1,363Tuscola County: 1,322 countTuscola County1,322Saginaw County: 1,318 countSaginaw County1,318Washtenaw County: 1,236 countWashtenaw County1,236Huron County: 1,205 countHuron County1,205Eaton County: 1,163 countEaton County1,163Kent County: 1,159 countKent County1,159Monroe County: 1,144 countMonroe County1,144Lapeer County: 1,133 countLapeer County1,133Clinton County: 1,128 countClinton County1,128Montcalm County: 1,127 countMontcalm County1,127Van Buren County: 1,113 countVan Buren County1,113Ionia County: 1,109 countIonia County1,109Jackson County: 1,073 countJackson County1,073Berrien County: 1,063 countBerrien County1,063Branch County: 1,054 countBranch County1,054St. Clair County: 1,049 countSt. Clair County1,049Shiawassee County: 1,033 countShiawassee County1,033Barry County: 1,031 countBarry County1,031Calhoun County: 1,023 countCalhoun County1,023St. Joseph County: 967 countSt. Joseph County967Ingham County: 944 countIngham County944Isabella County: 928 countIsabella County928Newaygo County: 923 countNewaygo County923Gratiot County: 878 countGratiot County878Genesee County: 835 countGenesee County835Cass County: 798 countCass County798Mecosta County: 779 countMecosta County779Bay County: 766 countBay County766Osceola County: 750 countOsceola County750Kalamazoo County: 734 countKalamazoo County734Livingston County: 734 countLivingston County734Oceana County: 609 countOceana County609Midland County: 555 countMidland County555Oakland County: 537 countOakland County537Gladwin County: 533 countGladwin County533
count. Source: USDA NASS, Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022) via Data Commons. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankCounties2012
count
1Lenawee County1,618
2Hillsdale County1,530
3Sanilac County1,467
4Allegan County1,396
5Ottawa County1,363
6Tuscola County1,322
7Saginaw County1,318
8Washtenaw County1,236
9Huron County1,205
10Eaton County1,163
11Kent County1,159
12Monroe County1,144
13Lapeer County1,133
14Clinton County1,128
15Montcalm County1,127
16Van Buren County1,113
17Ionia County1,109
18Jackson County1,073
19Berrien County1,063
20Branch County1,054
21St. Clair County1,049
22Shiawassee County1,033
23Barry County1,031
24Calhoun County1,023
25St. Joseph County967
26Ingham County944
27Isabella County928
28Newaygo County923
29Gratiot County878
30Genesee County835
31Cass County798
32Mecosta County779
33Bay County766
34Osceola County750
35Kalamazoo County734
35Livingston County734
37Oceana County609
38Midland County555
39Oakland County537
40Gladwin County533
41Muskegon County514
42Grand Traverse County504
43Macomb County502
44Leelanau County494
45Clare County460
46Alpena County458
47Mason County440
48Missaukee County433
49Arenac County421
50Antrim County415
51Chippewa County409
52Menominee County398
53Wexford County357
54Manistee County324
55Presque Isle County323
56Cheboygan County313
57Charlevoix County297
58Emmet County287
58Wayne County287
60Delta County283
60Iosco County283
62Ogemaw County280
63Alcona County235
64Kalkaska County224
65Lake County200
66Benzie County181
67Otsego County180
68Houghton County177
69Marquette County168
70Dickinson County162
71Montmorency County151
72Oscoda County145
73Iron County117
74Ontonagon County109
75Mackinac County103
76Alger County93
77Schoolcraft County65
78Gogebic County62
79Roscommon County58
80Baraga County57
81Crawford County49
82Luce County43
83Keweenaw County6

Other periods

About this ranking

Places from which 1,000 dollars or more of agricultural products were produced and sold, or normally would have been sold, during the census year, as counted by the USDA Census of Agriculture every five years.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture. Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Retrieved through Data Commons (datacommons.org). https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service. (2026). Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022) (Counties in Michigan by farms, 2012) [Data set]. Data Commons. Retrieved October 11, 2026, from https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/

MLA 9

Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022), Counties in Michigan by farms, 2012. U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, 11 Oct. 2026, https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Data Commons, https://datacommons.org. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/farms/michigan-counties?period=2012. Accessed 11 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service. 2026. Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Counties in Michigan by farms, 2012. Dataset. Distributed by Data Commons. Accessed October 11, 2026. https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/farms/michigan-counties?period=2012.

Harvard

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service (2026) Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022), Counties in Michigan by farms, 2012 [Dataset]. Via Data Commons. Available at: https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/farms/michigan-counties?period=2012 (Accessed: 11 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{department_counties_in_michigan_by_2012,
  author = {{U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service}},
  title = {{Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022): Counties in Michigan by farms, 2012}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  publisher = {Data Commons},
  url = {https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/},
  urldate = {2026-10-11},
  note = {Retrieved through Data Commons (https://datacommons.org). Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/farms/michigan-counties?period=2012. Publisher attribution: Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture. Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Retrieved through Data Commons (datacommons.org). https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Retrieved 2026-10-11.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service
TI  - Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022): Counties in Michigan by farms, 2012
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/11
PB  - Data Commons
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/farms/michigan-counties?period=2012
Y2  - 2026/10/11
N1  - Retrieved through Data Commons (https://datacommons.org).
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/farms/michigan-counties?period=2012.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture. Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Retrieved through Data Commons (datacommons.org). https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest farms?

Lenawee County, with 1,618 in 2012, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service.

Which county has the lowest farms?

Keweenaw County, with 6 in 2012.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Farms: other rankings

Counties in Michigan: more rankings