Counties in Michigan by farms

Sanilac County had the highest farms of 83 counties in 1997, at 1,634. Keweenaw County had the lowest, at 8. The median was 493 and the figure for Michigan was 53,519. Source: the U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service.

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Highest1,634Sanilac County
Median49383 counties
Michigan53,519History

Map of counties, 1997

Alcona County: 240 countAlger County: 70 countAllegan County: 1,560 countAlpena County: 492 countAntrim County: 301 countArenac County: 365 countBaraga County: 62 countBarry County: 1,055 countBay County: 818 countBenzie County: 165 countBerrien County: 1,354 countBranch County: 1,139 countCalhoun County: 1,261 countCass County: 804 countCharlevoix County: 230 countCheboygan County: 249 countChippewa County: 376 countClare County: 421 countClinton County: 1,286 countCrawford County: 35 countDelta County: 289 countDickinson County: 134 countEaton County: 1,247 countEmmet County: 248 countGenesee County: 967 countGladwin County: 501 countGogebic County: 62 countGrand Traverse County: 485 countGratiot County: 985 countHillsdale County: 1,439 countHoughton County: 155 countHuron County: 1,292 countIngham County: 974 countIonia County: 1,161 countIosco County: 278 countIron County: 103 countIsabella County: 1,038 countJackson County: 1,165 countKalamazoo County: 809 countKalkaska County: 162 countKent County: 1,343 countKeweenaw County: 8 countLake County: 153 countLapeer County: 1,228 countLeelanau County: 420 countLenawee County: 1,516 countLivingston County: 771 countLuce County: 36 countMackinac County: 86 countMacomb County: 611 countManistee County: 330 countMarquette County: 135 countMason County: 475 countMecosta County: 696 countMenominee County: 394 countMidland County: 499 countMissaukee County: 377 countMonroe County: 1,234 countMontcalm County: 1,100 countMontmorency County: 124 countMuskegon County: 493 countNewaygo County: 787 countOakland County: 677 countOceana County: 649 countOgemaw County: 299 countOntonagon County: 103 countOsceola County: 578 countOscoda County: 96 countOtsego County: 160 countOttawa County: 1,497 countPresque Isle County: 337 countRoscommon County: 45 countSaginaw County: 1,320 countSt. Clair County: 1,120 countSt. Joseph County: 916 countSanilac County: 1,634 countSchoolcraft County: 51 countShiawassee County: 1,063 countTuscola County: 1,301 countVan Buren County: 1,217 countWashtenaw County: 1,203 countWayne County: 362 countWexford County: 298 count
  • Under 130
  • 130 to 300
  • 300 to 490
  • 490 to 950
  • 950 to 1,200
  • 1,200 and over
count, 1997. Source: USDA NASS, Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022) via Data Commons. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 1997

Sanilac County: 1,634 countSanilac County1,634Allegan County: 1,560 countAllegan County1,560Lenawee County: 1,516 countLenawee County1,516Ottawa County: 1,497 countOttawa County1,497Hillsdale County: 1,439 countHillsdale County1,439Berrien County: 1,354 countBerrien County1,354Kent County: 1,343 countKent County1,343Saginaw County: 1,320 countSaginaw County1,320Tuscola County: 1,301 countTuscola County1,301Huron County: 1,292 countHuron County1,292Clinton County: 1,286 countClinton County1,286Calhoun County: 1,261 countCalhoun County1,261Eaton County: 1,247 countEaton County1,247Monroe County: 1,234 countMonroe County1,234Lapeer County: 1,228 countLapeer County1,228Van Buren County: 1,217 countVan Buren County1,217Washtenaw County: 1,203 countWashtenaw County1,203Jackson County: 1,165 countJackson County1,165Ionia County: 1,161 countIonia County1,161Branch County: 1,139 countBranch County1,139St. Clair County: 1,120 countSt. Clair County1,120Montcalm County: 1,100 countMontcalm County1,100Shiawassee County: 1,063 countShiawassee County1,063Barry County: 1,055 countBarry County1,055Isabella County: 1,038 countIsabella County1,038Gratiot County: 985 countGratiot County985Ingham County: 974 countIngham County974Genesee County: 967 countGenesee County967St. Joseph County: 916 countSt. Joseph County916Bay County: 818 countBay County818Kalamazoo County: 809 countKalamazoo County809Cass County: 804 countCass County804Newaygo County: 787 countNewaygo County787Livingston County: 771 countLivingston County771Mecosta County: 696 countMecosta County696Oakland County: 677 countOakland County677Oceana County: 649 countOceana County649Macomb County: 611 countMacomb County611Osceola County: 578 countOsceola County578Gladwin County: 501 countGladwin County501Sanilac County: 1,634 countSanilac County1,634Allegan County: 1,560 countAllegan County1,560Lenawee County: 1,516 countLenawee County1,516Ottawa County: 1,497 countOttawa County1,497Hillsdale County: 1,439 countHillsdale County1,439Berrien County: 1,354 countBerrien County1,354Kent County: 1,343 countKent County1,343Saginaw County: 1,320 countSaginaw County1,320Tuscola County: 1,301 countTuscola County1,301Huron County: 1,292 countHuron County1,292Clinton County: 1,286 countClinton County1,286Calhoun County: 1,261 countCalhoun County1,261Eaton County: 1,247 countEaton County1,247Monroe County: 1,234 countMonroe County1,234Lapeer County: 1,228 countLapeer County1,228Van Buren County: 1,217 countVan Buren County1,217Washtenaw County: 1,203 countWashtenaw County1,203Jackson County: 1,165 countJackson County1,165Ionia County: 1,161 countIonia County1,161Branch County: 1,139 countBranch County1,139St. Clair County: 1,120 countSt. Clair County1,120Montcalm County: 1,100 countMontcalm County1,100Shiawassee County: 1,063 countShiawassee County1,063Barry County: 1,055 countBarry County1,055Isabella County: 1,038 countIsabella County1,038Gratiot County: 985 countGratiot County985Ingham County: 974 countIngham County974Genesee County: 967 countGenesee County967St. Joseph County: 916 countSt. Joseph County916Bay County: 818 countBay County818Kalamazoo County: 809 countKalamazoo County809Cass County: 804 countCass County804Newaygo County: 787 countNewaygo County787Livingston County: 771 countLivingston County771Mecosta County: 696 countMecosta County696Oakland County: 677 countOakland County677Oceana County: 649 countOceana County649Macomb County: 611 countMacomb County611Osceola County: 578 countOsceola County578Gladwin County: 501 countGladwin County501
count. Source: USDA NASS, Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022) via Data Commons. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankCounties1997
count
1Sanilac County1,634
2Allegan County1,560
3Lenawee County1,516
4Ottawa County1,497
5Hillsdale County1,439
6Berrien County1,354
7Kent County1,343
8Saginaw County1,320
9Tuscola County1,301
10Huron County1,292
11Clinton County1,286
12Calhoun County1,261
13Eaton County1,247
14Monroe County1,234
15Lapeer County1,228
16Van Buren County1,217
17Washtenaw County1,203
18Jackson County1,165
19Ionia County1,161
20Branch County1,139
21St. Clair County1,120
22Montcalm County1,100
23Shiawassee County1,063
24Barry County1,055
25Isabella County1,038
26Gratiot County985
27Ingham County974
28Genesee County967
29St. Joseph County916
30Bay County818
31Kalamazoo County809
32Cass County804
33Newaygo County787
34Livingston County771
35Mecosta County696
36Oakland County677
37Oceana County649
38Macomb County611
39Osceola County578
40Gladwin County501
41Midland County499
42Muskegon County493
43Alpena County492
44Grand Traverse County485
45Mason County475
46Clare County421
47Leelanau County420
48Menominee County394
49Missaukee County377
50Chippewa County376
51Arenac County365
52Wayne County362
53Presque Isle County337
54Manistee County330
55Antrim County301
56Ogemaw County299
57Wexford County298
58Delta County289
59Iosco County278
60Cheboygan County249
61Emmet County248
62Alcona County240
63Charlevoix County230
64Benzie County165
65Kalkaska County162
66Otsego County160
67Houghton County155
68Lake County153
69Marquette County135
70Dickinson County134
71Montmorency County124
72Iron County103
72Ontonagon County103
74Oscoda County96
75Mackinac County86
76Alger County70
77Baraga County62
77Gogebic County62
79Schoolcraft County51
80Roscommon County45
81Luce County36
82Crawford County35
83Keweenaw County8

Other periods

About this ranking

Places from which 1,000 dollars or more of agricultural products were produced and sold, or normally would have been sold, during the census year, as counted by the USDA Census of Agriculture every five years.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture. Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Retrieved through Data Commons (datacommons.org). https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service. (2026). Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022) (Counties in Michigan by farms, 1997) [Data set]. Data Commons. Retrieved October 11, 2026, from https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/

MLA 9

Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022), Counties in Michigan by farms, 1997. U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, 11 Oct. 2026, https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Data Commons, https://datacommons.org. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/farms/michigan-counties?period=1997. Accessed 11 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service. 2026. Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Counties in Michigan by farms, 1997. Dataset. Distributed by Data Commons. Accessed October 11, 2026. https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/farms/michigan-counties?period=1997.

Harvard

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service (2026) Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022), Counties in Michigan by farms, 1997 [Dataset]. Via Data Commons. Available at: https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/farms/michigan-counties?period=1997 (Accessed: 11 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{department_counties_in_michigan_by_1997,
  author = {{U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service}},
  title = {{Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022): Counties in Michigan by farms, 1997}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  publisher = {Data Commons},
  url = {https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/},
  urldate = {2026-10-11},
  note = {Retrieved through Data Commons (https://datacommons.org). Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/farms/michigan-counties?period=1997. Publisher attribution: Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture. Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Retrieved through Data Commons (datacommons.org). https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Retrieved 2026-10-11.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service
TI  - Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022): Counties in Michigan by farms, 1997
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/11
PB  - Data Commons
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/farms/michigan-counties?period=1997
Y2  - 2026/10/11
N1  - Retrieved through Data Commons (https://datacommons.org).
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/farms/michigan-counties?period=1997.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture. Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Retrieved through Data Commons (datacommons.org). https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest farms?

Sanilac County, with 1,634 in 1997, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service.

Which county has the lowest farms?

Keweenaw County, with 8 in 1997.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Farms: other rankings

Counties in Michigan: more rankings