Counties in Virginia by fair Market Rent, three bedrooms (HUD, monthly)

Alexandria city had the highest fair Market Rent, three bedrooms (HUD, monthly) of 133 counties in 2023, at $2,299. Dickenson County had the lowest, at $965. The median was $1,366. Source: the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest2,299Alexandria city
Median1,366133 counties

Map of counties, 2023

Accomack County: 1,123 USDAlbemarle County: 1,742 USDAlleghany County: 1,028 USDAmelia County: 1,727 USDAmherst County: 1,264 USDAppomattox County: 1,264 USDArlington County: 2,299 USDAugusta County: 1,380 USDBath County: 1,052 USDBedford County: 1,264 USDBland County: 1,127 USDBotetourt County: 1,358 USDBrunswick County: 1,104 USDBuchanan County: 997 USDBuckingham County: 1,087 USDCampbell County: 1,264 USDCaroline County: 1,501 USDCarroll County: 1,120 USDCharles City County: 1,727 USDCharlotte County: 1,009 USDChesterfield County: 1,727 USDClarke County: 2,299 USDCraig County: 1,358 USDCulpeper County: 1,485 USDCumberland County: 1,157 USDDickenson County: 965 USDDinwiddie County: 1,727 USDEssex County: 1,188 USDFairfax County: 2,299 USDFauquier County: 2,299 USDFloyd County: 1,127 USDFluvanna County: 1,742 USDFranklin County: 1,105 USDFrederick County: 1,547 USDGiles County: 1,069 USDGloucester County: 1,857 USDGoochland County: 1,727 USDGrayson County: 1,116 USDGreene County: 1,742 USDGreensville County: 1,124 USDHalifax County: 1,037 USDHanover County: 1,727 USDHenrico County: 1,727 USDHenry County: 984 USDHighland County: 1,052 USDIsle of Wight County: 1,857 USDJames City County: 1,857 USDKing and Queen County: 1,282 USDKing George County: 1,718 USDKing William County: 1,727 USDLancaster County: 1,255 USDLee County: 1,014 USDLoudoun County: 2,299 USDLouisa County: 1,367 USDLunenburg County: 1,093 USDMadison County: 1,225 USDMathews County: 1,857 USDMecklenburg County: 1,088 USDMiddlesex County: 1,275 USDMontgomery County: 1,469 USDNelson County: 1,742 USDNew Kent County: 1,727 USDNorthampton County: 1,178 USDNorthumberland County: 1,291 USDNottoway County: 1,131 USDOrange County: 1,394 USDPage County: 1,039 USDPatrick County: 995 USDPittsylvania County: 1,060 USDPowhatan County: 1,727 USDPrince Edward County: 1,149 USDPrince George County: 1,727 USDPrince William County: 2,299 USDPulaski County: 1,103 USDRappahannock County: 1,381 USDRichmond County: 1,187 USDRoanoke County: 1,358 USDRockbridge County: 1,172 USDRockingham County: 1,366 USDRussell County: 972 USDScott County: 1,041 USDShenandoah County: 1,368 USDSmyth County: 1,026 USDSouthampton County: 1,244 USDSpotsylvania County: 2,299 USDStafford County: 2,299 USDSurry County: 1,127 USDSussex County: 1,727 USDTazewell County: 968 USDWarren County: 1,412 USDWashington County: 1,041 USDWestmoreland County: 1,379 USDWise County: 1,091 USDWythe County: 987 USDYork County: 1,857 USDAlexandria city: 2,299 USDBristol city: 1,041 USDBuena Vista city: 1,172 USDCharlottesville city: 1,742 USDChesapeake city: 1,857 USDColonial Heights city: 1,727 USDCovington city: 1,028 USDDanville city: 1,060 USDEmporia city: 1,124 USDFairfax city: 2,299 USDFalls Church city: 2,299 USDFranklin city: 1,244 USDFredericksburg city: 2,299 USDGalax city: 1,120 USDHampton city: 1,857 USDHarrisonburg city: 1,366 USDHopewell city: 1,727 USDLexington city: 1,172 USDLynchburg city: 1,264 USDManassas city: 2,299 USDManassas Park city: 2,299 USDMartinsville city: 984 USDNewport News city: 1,857 USDNorfolk city: 1,857 USDNorton city: 1,091 USDPetersburg city: 1,727 USDPoquoson city: 1,857 USDPortsmouth city: 1,857 USDRadford city: 1,469 USDRichmond city: 1,727 USDRoanoke city: 1,358 USDSalem city: 1,358 USDStaunton city: 1,380 USDSuffolk city: 1,857 USDVirginia Beach city: 1,857 USDWaynesboro city: 1,380 USDWilliamsburg city: 1,857 USDWinchester city: 1,547 USD
  • Under 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,200
  • 1,200 to 1,400
  • 1,400 to 1,700
  • 1,700 to 1,900
  • 1,900 and over
USD, 2023. Source: HUD, HUD Fair Market Rents by county: three bedrooms, monthly gross rent in dollars. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2023

Alexandria city: 2,299 USDAlexandria city2,299Arlington County: 2,299 USDArlington County2,299Clarke County: 2,299 USDClarke County2,299Fairfax city: 2,299 USDFairfax city2,299Fairfax County: 2,299 USDFairfax County2,299Falls Church city: 2,299 USDFalls Church city2,299Fauquier County: 2,299 USDFauquier County2,299Fredericksburg city: 2,299 USDFredericksburg city2,299Loudoun County: 2,299 USDLoudoun County2,299Manassas city: 2,299 USDManassas city2,299Manassas Park city: 2,299 USDManassas Park city2,299Prince William County: 2,299 USDPrince William County2,299Spotsylvania County: 2,299 USDSpotsylvania County2,299Stafford County: 2,299 USDStafford County2,299Chesapeake city: 1,857 USDChesapeake city1,857Gloucester County: 1,857 USDGloucester County1,857Hampton city: 1,857 USDHampton city1,857Isle of Wight County: 1,857 USDIsle of Wight County1,857James City County: 1,857 USDJames City County1,857Mathews County: 1,857 USDMathews County1,857Newport News city: 1,857 USDNewport News city1,857Norfolk city: 1,857 USDNorfolk city1,857Poquoson city: 1,857 USDPoquoson city1,857Portsmouth city: 1,857 USDPortsmouth city1,857Suffolk city: 1,857 USDSuffolk city1,857Virginia Beach city: 1,857 USDVirginia Beach city1,857Williamsburg city: 1,857 USDWilliamsburg city1,857York County: 1,857 USDYork County1,857Albemarle County: 1,742 USDAlbemarle County1,742Charlottesville city: 1,742 USDCharlottesville city1,742Fluvanna County: 1,742 USDFluvanna County1,742Greene County: 1,742 USDGreene County1,742Nelson County: 1,742 USDNelson County1,742Amelia County: 1,727 USDAmelia County1,727Charles City County: 1,727 USDCharles City County1,727Chesterfield County: 1,727 USDChesterfield County1,727Colonial Heights city: 1,727 USDColonial Heights city1,727Dinwiddie County: 1,727 USDDinwiddie County1,727Goochland County: 1,727 USDGoochland County1,727Hanover County: 1,727 USDHanover County1,727Alexandria city: 2,299 USDAlexandria city2,299Arlington County: 2,299 USDArlington County2,299Clarke County: 2,299 USDClarke County2,299Fairfax city: 2,299 USDFairfax city2,299Fairfax County: 2,299 USDFairfax County2,299Falls Church city: 2,299 USDFalls Church city2,299Fauquier County: 2,299 USDFauquier County2,299Fredericksburg city: 2,299 USDFredericksburg city2,299Loudoun County: 2,299 USDLoudoun County2,299Manassas city: 2,299 USDManassas city2,299Manassas Park city: 2,299 USDManassas Park city2,299Prince William County: 2,299 USDPrince William County2,299Spotsylvania County: 2,299 USDSpotsylvania County2,299Stafford County: 2,299 USDStafford County2,299Chesapeake city: 1,857 USDChesapeake city1,857Gloucester County: 1,857 USDGloucester County1,857Hampton city: 1,857 USDHampton city1,857Isle of Wight County: 1,857 USDIsle of Wight County1,857James City County: 1,857 USDJames City County1,857Mathews County: 1,857 USDMathews County1,857Newport News city: 1,857 USDNewport News city1,857Norfolk city: 1,857 USDNorfolk city1,857Poquoson city: 1,857 USDPoquoson city1,857Portsmouth city: 1,857 USDPortsmouth city1,857Suffolk city: 1,857 USDSuffolk city1,857Virginia Beach city: 1,857 USDVirginia Beach city1,857Williamsburg city: 1,857 USDWilliamsburg city1,857York County: 1,857 USDYork County1,857Albemarle County: 1,742 USDAlbemarle County1,742Charlottesville city: 1,742 USDCharlottesville city1,742Fluvanna County: 1,742 USDFluvanna County1,742Greene County: 1,742 USDGreene County1,742Nelson County: 1,742 USDNelson County1,742Amelia County: 1,727 USDAmelia County1,727Charles City County: 1,727 USDCharles City County1,727Chesterfield County: 1,727 USDChesterfield County1,727Colonial Heights city: 1,727 USDColonial Heights city1,727Dinwiddie County: 1,727 USDDinwiddie County1,727Goochland County: 1,727 USDGoochland County1,727Hanover County: 1,727 USDHanover County1,727
USD. Source: HUD, HUD Fair Market Rents by county: three bedrooms, monthly gross rent in dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
USD
Change on 2022
1Alexandria city2,299+1.7%
1Arlington County2,299+1.7%
1Clarke County2,299+1.7%
1Fairfax city2,299+1.7%
1Fairfax County2,299+1.7%
1Falls Church city2,299+1.7%
1Fauquier County2,299+1.7%
1Fredericksburg city2,299+1.7%
1Loudoun County2,299+1.7%
1Manassas city2,299+1.7%
1Manassas Park city2,299+1.7%
1Prince William County2,299+1.7%
1Spotsylvania County2,299+1.7%
1Stafford County2,299+1.7%
15Chesapeake city1,857+10.8%
15Gloucester County1,857+10.8%
15Hampton city1,857+10.8%
15Isle of Wight County1,857+10.8%
15James City County1,857+10.8%
15Mathews County1,857+10.8%
15Newport News city1,857+10.8%
15Norfolk city1,857+10.8%
15Poquoson city1,857+10.8%
15Portsmouth city1,857+10.8%
15Suffolk city1,857+10.8%
15Virginia Beach city1,857+10.8%
15Williamsburg city1,857+10.8%
15York County1,857+10.8%
29Albemarle County1,742+11.5%
29Charlottesville city1,742+11.5%
29Fluvanna County1,742+11.5%
29Greene County1,742+11.5%
29Nelson County1,742+11.5%
34Amelia County1,727+11%
34Charles City County1,727+11%
34Chesterfield County1,727+11%
34Colonial Heights city1,727+11%
34Dinwiddie County1,727+11%
34Goochland County1,727+11%
34Hanover County1,727+11%
34Henrico County1,727+11%
34Hopewell city1,727+11%
34King William County1,727+11%
34New Kent County1,727+11%
34Petersburg city1,727+11%
34Powhatan County1,727+11%
34Prince George County1,727+11%
34Richmond city1,727+11%
34Sussex County1,727+11%
50King George County1,718+11.8%
51Frederick County1,547+7.1%
51Winchester city1,547+7.1%
53Caroline County1,501+8.4%
54Culpeper County1,485+4.1%
55Montgomery County1,469+10.6%
55Radford city1,469+10.6%
57Warren County1,412+3.4%
58Orange County1,394+11.4%
59Rappahannock County1,381-1%
60Augusta County1,380+10%
60Staunton city1,380+10%
60Waynesboro city1,380+10%
63Westmoreland County1,379+10.7%
64Shenandoah County1,368+16.3%
65Louisa County1,367+11.8%
66Harrisonburg city1,366+9.6%
66Rockingham County1,366+9.6%
68Botetourt County1,358+14.4%
68Craig County1,358+14.4%
68Roanoke city1,358+14.4%
68Roanoke County1,358+14.4%
68Salem city1,358+14.4%
73Northumberland County1,291+5.6%
74King and Queen County1,282+24.8%
75Middlesex County1,275+13.3%
76Amherst County1,264+8.6%
76Appomattox County1,264+8.6%
76Bedford County1,264+8.6%
76Campbell County1,264+8.6%
76Lynchburg city1,264+8.6%
81Lancaster County1,255+8.9%
82Franklin city1,244+10.3%
82Southampton County1,244+10.3%
84Madison County1,225+3.6%
85Essex County1,188+10.5%
86Richmond County1,187+11.1%
87Northampton County1,178+7.6%
88Buena Vista city1,172+13.8%
88Lexington city1,172+13.8%
88Rockbridge County1,172+13.8%
91Cumberland County1,157+4.6%
92Prince Edward County1,149+6.2%
93Nottoway County1,131+7.1%
94Bland County1,127+13%
94Floyd County1,127+13%
94Surry County1,127+13%
97Emporia city1,124+8.9%
97Greensville County1,124+8.9%
99Accomack County1,123+12.2%
100Carroll County1,120+12.3%
100Galax city1,120+12.3%
102Grayson County1,116+15.9%
103Franklin County1,105+12.9%
104Brunswick County1,104+22.5%
105Pulaski County1,103+12.6%
106Lunenburg County1,093+10.1%
107Norton city1,091+15.9%
107Wise County1,091+15.9%
109Mecklenburg County1,088+12.6%
110Buckingham County1,087+14.5%
111Giles County1,069+13.8%
112Danville city1,060+14.3%
112Pittsylvania County1,060+14.3%
114Bath County1,052+12.2%
114Highland County1,052+12.2%
116Bristol city1,041+13.2%
116Scott County1,041+13.2%
116Washington County1,041+13.2%
119Page County1,039+9.8%
120Halifax County1,037+12%
121Alleghany County1,028+12.5%
121Covington city1,028+12.5%
123Smyth County1,026+13.4%
124Lee County1,014+12.9%
125Charlotte County1,009+13%
126Buchanan County997+10%
127Patrick County995+9.5%
128Wythe County987+12.2%
129Henry County984+11.2%
129Martinsville city984+11.2%
131Russell County972+12%
132Tazewell County968+11.5%
133Dickenson County965+10.4%

Other periods

About this ranking

Monthly gross rent, in US dollars, that the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) sets for a three-bedroom unit in the HUD area that contains the county.

More on how it is measured
  • Gross rent is the rent plus all utilities paid by the tenant except telephone, cable or satellite television and internet.
  • HUD sets Fair Market Rents at the 40th percentile of gross rents paid by recent movers for standard-quality rental units, from American Community Survey data brought forward to the fiscal year; until 2018 a few metropolitan areas were set at the 50th percentile.
  • They set payment standards for Housing Choice Vouchers and rent ceilings in other HUD programs.

A policy benchmark, not a measured rent: it is lower than the median rent by design and differs from the Census Bureau median gross rent. HUD sets one value per HUD area, a metropolitan area (sometimes split into HUD Metro FMR Areas) or a non-metropolitan county, so every county of a metropolitan area shows the same figure. Counties in the six New England states have no value, because HUD defines their areas by town and a county can span several areas. Where HUD splits off part of a county, the county value is the rest of the county: Howard County, Maryland, without Columbia until FY2015, and Crawford County, Missouri, without its part of Sullivan. The year is HUD's federal fiscal year: FY2027 runs from 1 October 2026 to 30 September 2027.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, HUD USER. HUD Fair Market Rents by county: three bedrooms, monthly gross rent in dollars. https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2023/FY23_FMRs_revised.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research. (2023). HUD Fair Market Rents by county: three bedrooms, monthly gross rent in dollars (Counties in Virginia by fair Market Rent, three bedrooms (HUD, monthly), 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2023/FY23_FMRs_revised.xlsx

MLA 9

HUD Fair Market Rents by county: three bedrooms, monthly gross rent in dollars, Counties in Virginia by fair Market Rent, three bedrooms (HUD, monthly), 2023. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research, 15 Mar. 2023, https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2023/FY23_FMRs_revised.xlsx. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/fair-market-rent-three-bedroom/virginia-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research. 2023. HUD Fair Market Rents by county: three bedrooms, monthly gross rent in dollars. Counties in Virginia by fair Market Rent, three bedrooms (HUD, monthly), 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2023/FY23_FMRs_revised.xlsx. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/fair-market-rent-three-bedroom/virginia-counties?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research (2023) HUD Fair Market Rents by county: three bedrooms, monthly gross rent in dollars, Counties in Virginia by fair Market Rent, three bedrooms (HUD, monthly), 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2023/FY23_FMRs_revised.xlsx, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/fair-market-rent-three-bedroom/virginia-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{department_counties_in_virginia_by_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research}},
  title = {{HUD Fair Market Rents by county: three bedrooms, monthly gross rent in dollars: Counties in Virginia by fair Market Rent, three bedrooms (HUD, monthly), 2023}},
  year = {2023},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2023/FY23_FMRs_revised.xlsx},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/fair-market-rent-three-bedroom/virginia-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, HUD USER. HUD Fair Market Rents by county: three bedrooms, monthly gross rent in dollars. https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2023/FY23\_FMRs\_revised.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
TI  - HUD Fair Market Rents by county: three bedrooms, monthly gross rent in dollars: Counties in Virginia by fair Market Rent, three bedrooms (HUD, monthly), 2023
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/03/15
PB  - U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2023/FY23_FMRs_revised.xlsx
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/fair-market-rent-three-bedroom/virginia-counties?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/fair-market-rent-three-bedroom/virginia-counties?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, HUD USER. HUD Fair Market Rents by county: three bedrooms, monthly gross rent in dollars. https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2023/FY23_FMRs_revised.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest fair Market Rent, three bedrooms (HUD, monthly)?

Alexandria city, with $2,299 in 2023, according to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research.

Which county has the lowest fair Market Rent, three bedrooms (HUD, monthly)?

Dickenson County, with $965 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research, HUD Fair Market Rents by county: three bedrooms, monthly gross rent in dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Fair Market Rent, three bedrooms (HUD, monthly): other rankings

Counties in Virginia: more rankings